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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Sarah S.W. DE PAUW |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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How Temperament and Personality Contribute to the Maladjustment of Children With Autism / Sarah S.W. DE PAUW in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-2 (February 2011)
[article]
Titre : How Temperament and Personality Contribute to the Maladjustment of Children With Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah S.W. DE PAUW, Auteur ; Ivan MERVIELDE, Auteur ; Karla VAN LEEWEN, Auteur ; Barbara DE CLERCQ, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.196-212 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Temperament Personality Problem behavior Maladjustment Spectrum hypothesis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To test the spectrum hypothesis—postulating that clinical and non-clinical samples are primarily differentiated by mean-level differences—, this study evaluates differences in parent-rated temperament, personality and maladjustment among a low-symptom (N = 81), a high-symptom (N = 94) ASD-group, and a comparison group (N = 500). These classic spectrum hypothesis tests are extended by adding tests for similarity in variances, reliabilities and patterns of covariation between relevant variables. Children with ASD exhibit more extreme means, except for dominance. The low- and high-symptom ASD-groups are primarily differentiated by mean sociability and internal distress. Striking similarities in reliability and pattern of covariation of variables suggest that comparable processes link traits to maladaptation in low- and high-symptom children with ASD and in children with and without autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1043-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-2 (February 2011) . - p.196-212[article] How Temperament and Personality Contribute to the Maladjustment of Children With Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah S.W. DE PAUW, Auteur ; Ivan MERVIELDE, Auteur ; Karla VAN LEEWEN, Auteur ; Barbara DE CLERCQ, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.196-212.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-2 (February 2011) . - p.196-212
Mots-clés : Autism Temperament Personality Problem behavior Maladjustment Spectrum hypothesis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To test the spectrum hypothesis—postulating that clinical and non-clinical samples are primarily differentiated by mean-level differences—, this study evaluates differences in parent-rated temperament, personality and maladjustment among a low-symptom (N = 81), a high-symptom (N = 94) ASD-group, and a comparison group (N = 500). These classic spectrum hypothesis tests are extended by adding tests for similarity in variances, reliabilities and patterns of covariation between relevant variables. Children with ASD exhibit more extreme means, except for dominance. The low- and high-symptom ASD-groups are primarily differentiated by mean sociability and internal distress. Striking similarities in reliability and pattern of covariation of variables suggest that comparable processes link traits to maladaptation in low- and high-symptom children with ASD and in children with and without autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1043-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=117 International Comparisons of Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Preschool Children: Parents' Reports From 24 Societies / Leslie A. RESCORLA in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 40-3 (May-June 2011)
[article]
Titre : International Comparisons of Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Preschool Children: Parents' Reports From 24 Societies Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leslie A. RESCORLA, Auteur ; Thomas M. ACHENBACH, Auteur ; Masha Y. IVANOVA, Auteur ; Valerie S. HARDER, Auteur ; Laura OTTEN, Auteur ; Niels BILENBERG, Auteur ; Gudrun BJARNADOTTIR, Auteur ; Christiane CAPRON, Auteur ; Sarah S.W. DE PAUW, Auteur ; Pedro DIAS, Auteur ; Anca DOBREAN, Auteur ; Manfred DOPFNER, Auteur ; Michel DUYME, Auteur ; Valsamma EAPEN, Auteur ; Nese EROL, Auteur ; Elaheh Mohammad ESMAEILI, Auteur ; Lourdes EZPELETA, Auteur ; Alessandra FRIGERIO, Auteur ; Daniel S. S. FUNG, Auteur ; Miguel GONCALVES, Auteur ; Halldor GUDMUNDSSON, Auteur ; Suh-Fang JENG, Auteur ; Roma JUSIENE, Auteur ; Young Ah KIM, Auteur ; Solvejg KRISTENSEN, Auteur ; Jianghong LIU, Auteur ; Felipe LECANNELIER, Auteur ; Patrick W.L. LEUNG, Auteur ; Barbara CESAR MACHADO, Auteur ; Rosario MONTIROSSO, Auteur ; Kyung JA OH, Auteur ; Yoon Phaik OOI, Auteur ; Julia PLUCK, Auteur ; Rolando POMALIMA, Auteur ; Jetishi PRANVERA, Auteur ; Klaus SCHMECK, Auteur ; Mimoza SHAHINI, Auteur ; Jaime R. SILVA, Auteur ; Zeynep SIMSEK, Auteur ; Andre SOURANDER, Auteur ; José VALVERDE, Auteur ; Jan VAN DER ENDE, Auteur ; Karla G. VAN LEEUWEN, Auteur ; Yen-Tzu WU, Auteur ; Sema YURDUSEN, Auteur ; Stephen R. ZUBRICK, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.456-467 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : International comparisons were conducted of preschool children's behavioral and emotional problems as reported on the Child Behavior Checklist for Ages 1-5 by parents in 24 societies (N = 19,850). Item ratings were aggregated into scores on syndromes; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-oriented scales; a Stress Problems scale; and Internalizing, Externalizing, and Total Problems scales. Effect sizes for scale score differences among the 24 societies ranged from small to medium (3-12%). Although societies differed greatly in language, culture, and other characteristics, Total Problems scores for 18 of the 24 societies were within 7.1 points of the omnicultural mean of 33.3 (on a scale of 0-198). Gender and age differences, as well as gender and age interactions with society, were all very small (effect sizes < 1%). Across all pairs of societies, correlations between mean item ratings averaged .78, and correlations between internal consistency alphas for the scales averaged .92, indicating that the rank orders of mean item ratings and internal consistencies of scales were very similar across diverse societies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2011.563472 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126
in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 40-3 (May-June 2011) . - p.456-467[article] International Comparisons of Behavioral and Emotional Problems in Preschool Children: Parents' Reports From 24 Societies [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leslie A. RESCORLA, Auteur ; Thomas M. ACHENBACH, Auteur ; Masha Y. IVANOVA, Auteur ; Valerie S. HARDER, Auteur ; Laura OTTEN, Auteur ; Niels BILENBERG, Auteur ; Gudrun BJARNADOTTIR, Auteur ; Christiane CAPRON, Auteur ; Sarah S.W. DE PAUW, Auteur ; Pedro DIAS, Auteur ; Anca DOBREAN, Auteur ; Manfred DOPFNER, Auteur ; Michel DUYME, Auteur ; Valsamma EAPEN, Auteur ; Nese EROL, Auteur ; Elaheh Mohammad ESMAEILI, Auteur ; Lourdes EZPELETA, Auteur ; Alessandra FRIGERIO, Auteur ; Daniel S. S. FUNG, Auteur ; Miguel GONCALVES, Auteur ; Halldor GUDMUNDSSON, Auteur ; Suh-Fang JENG, Auteur ; Roma JUSIENE, Auteur ; Young Ah KIM, Auteur ; Solvejg KRISTENSEN, Auteur ; Jianghong LIU, Auteur ; Felipe LECANNELIER, Auteur ; Patrick W.L. LEUNG, Auteur ; Barbara CESAR MACHADO, Auteur ; Rosario MONTIROSSO, Auteur ; Kyung JA OH, Auteur ; Yoon Phaik OOI, Auteur ; Julia PLUCK, Auteur ; Rolando POMALIMA, Auteur ; Jetishi PRANVERA, Auteur ; Klaus SCHMECK, Auteur ; Mimoza SHAHINI, Auteur ; Jaime R. SILVA, Auteur ; Zeynep SIMSEK, Auteur ; Andre SOURANDER, Auteur ; José VALVERDE, Auteur ; Jan VAN DER ENDE, Auteur ; Karla G. VAN LEEUWEN, Auteur ; Yen-Tzu WU, Auteur ; Sema YURDUSEN, Auteur ; Stephen R. ZUBRICK, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.456-467.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 40-3 (May-June 2011) . - p.456-467
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : International comparisons were conducted of preschool children's behavioral and emotional problems as reported on the Child Behavior Checklist for Ages 1-5 by parents in 24 societies (N = 19,850). Item ratings were aggregated into scores on syndromes; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-oriented scales; a Stress Problems scale; and Internalizing, Externalizing, and Total Problems scales. Effect sizes for scale score differences among the 24 societies ranged from small to medium (3-12%). Although societies differed greatly in language, culture, and other characteristics, Total Problems scores for 18 of the 24 societies were within 7.1 points of the omnicultural mean of 33.3 (on a scale of 0-198). Gender and age differences, as well as gender and age interactions with society, were all very small (effect sizes < 1%). Across all pairs of societies, correlations between mean item ratings averaged .78, and correlations between internal consistency alphas for the scales averaged .92, indicating that the rank orders of mean item ratings and internal consistencies of scales were very similar across diverse societies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2011.563472 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126