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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Pearl L. H. MOK |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Conduct problems co-occur with hyperactivity in children with language impairment: A longitudinal study from childhood to adolescence / Andrew PICKLES in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments, 1 (January-December 2016)
[article]
Titre : Conduct problems co-occur with hyperactivity in children with language impairment: A longitudinal study from childhood to adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Andrew PICKLES, Auteur ; Kevin DURKIN, Auteur ; Pearl L. H. MOK, Auteur ; Umar TOSEEB, Auteur ; Gina CONTI-RAMSDEN, Auteur Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BackgroundLanguage impairment is a common developmental disorder which is frequently associated with externalising problems. In this study, we investigate for the first time, joint trajectories of conduct problems and hyperactivity in children with language impairment from childhood to adolescence. We determine patterns of co-occurrence of symptoms and identify specific risk and protective factors.MethodsWe develop a trajectory grouping method to examine simultaneously the conduct and hyperactivity problem scores of 164 children with language impairment at 7, 8, 11 and 16 years of age.ResultsWe identified five groups of children with distinct trajectories of symptoms. Three trajectory groups all had different conduct/hyperactivity problems: a persistent problems group (15%), an adolescent-onset group (24%) and a childhood-limited group (17%). There were two trajectory groups that did not show conduct problems.ConclusionsConduct problems always co-occurred with hyperactivity in children with language impairment regardless of differences in the onset of symptoms (childhood versus adolescence) or their persistence (persistent versus childhood limited). Reading difficulties were strongly associated with mixed conduct/hyperactivity problems that started early (childhood) and continued into adolescence (the persistent trajectory group). Prosocial behaviours were found to be protective against conduct problems. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941516645251 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=386
in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments > 1 (January-December 2016)[article] Conduct problems co-occur with hyperactivity in children with language impairment: A longitudinal study from childhood to adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Andrew PICKLES, Auteur ; Kevin DURKIN, Auteur ; Pearl L. H. MOK, Auteur ; Umar TOSEEB, Auteur ; Gina CONTI-RAMSDEN, Auteur.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments > 1 (January-December 2016)
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BackgroundLanguage impairment is a common developmental disorder which is frequently associated with externalising problems. In this study, we investigate for the first time, joint trajectories of conduct problems and hyperactivity in children with language impairment from childhood to adolescence. We determine patterns of co-occurrence of symptoms and identify specific risk and protective factors.MethodsWe develop a trajectory grouping method to examine simultaneously the conduct and hyperactivity problem scores of 164 children with language impairment at 7, 8, 11 and 16 years of age.ResultsWe identified five groups of children with distinct trajectories of symptoms. Three trajectory groups all had different conduct/hyperactivity problems: a persistent problems group (15%), an adolescent-onset group (24%) and a childhood-limited group (17%). There were two trajectory groups that did not show conduct problems.ConclusionsConduct problems always co-occurred with hyperactivity in children with language impairment regardless of differences in the onset of symptoms (childhood versus adolescence) or their persistence (persistent versus childhood limited). Reading difficulties were strongly associated with mixed conduct/hyperactivity problems that started early (childhood) and continued into adolescence (the persistent trajectory group). Prosocial behaviours were found to be protective against conduct problems. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1177/2396941516645251 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=386 Longitudinal trajectories of peer relations in children with specific language impairment / Pearl L. H. MOK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-5 (May 2014)
[article]
Titre : Longitudinal trajectories of peer relations in children with specific language impairment Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Pearl L. H. MOK, Auteur ; Andrew PICKLES, Auteur ; Kevin DURKIN, Auteur ; Gina CONTI-RAMSDEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.516-527 Mots-clés : Specific language impairment peer relations developmental trajectories prosocial behaviour pragmatic language impairment autistic symptomatology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Peer relations is a vulnerable area of functioning in children with specific language impairment (SLI), but little is known about the developmental trajectories of individuals. Methods Peer problems were investigated over a 9-year period (from 7 to 16 years of age) in 171 children with a history of SLI. Discrete factor growth modelling was used to chart developmental trajectories. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted to investigate factors associated with group membership. Results Four distinct developmental trajectories were identified: low-level/no problems in peer relations (22.2% of participants), childhood-limited problems (12.3%), childhood-onset persistent problems (39.2%) and adolescent-onset problems (26.3%). Risk of poor trajectories of peer relations was greater for those children with pragmatic language difficulties. Prosocial behaviour was the factor most strongly associated with trajectory group membership. Overall, the more prosocial children with better pragmatic language skills and lower levels of emotional problems had less difficulty in developing peer relations. Conclusions Analysis of developmental trajectories enriches our understanding of social development. A sizeable minority in the present sample sustained positive relations through childhood and adolescence, and others overcame early difficulties to achieve low levels of problems by their early teens; the majority, however, showed childhood-onset persistent or adolescent-onset problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12190 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=232
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-5 (May 2014) . - p.516-527[article] Longitudinal trajectories of peer relations in children with specific language impairment [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Pearl L. H. MOK, Auteur ; Andrew PICKLES, Auteur ; Kevin DURKIN, Auteur ; Gina CONTI-RAMSDEN, Auteur . - p.516-527.
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-5 (May 2014) . - p.516-527
Mots-clés : Specific language impairment peer relations developmental trajectories prosocial behaviour pragmatic language impairment autistic symptomatology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Peer relations is a vulnerable area of functioning in children with specific language impairment (SLI), but little is known about the developmental trajectories of individuals. Methods Peer problems were investigated over a 9-year period (from 7 to 16 years of age) in 171 children with a history of SLI. Discrete factor growth modelling was used to chart developmental trajectories. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted to investigate factors associated with group membership. Results Four distinct developmental trajectories were identified: low-level/no problems in peer relations (22.2% of participants), childhood-limited problems (12.3%), childhood-onset persistent problems (39.2%) and adolescent-onset problems (26.3%). Risk of poor trajectories of peer relations was greater for those children with pragmatic language difficulties. Prosocial behaviour was the factor most strongly associated with trajectory group membership. Overall, the more prosocial children with better pragmatic language skills and lower levels of emotional problems had less difficulty in developing peer relations. Conclusions Analysis of developmental trajectories enriches our understanding of social development. A sizeable minority in the present sample sustained positive relations through childhood and adolescence, and others overcame early difficulties to achieve low levels of problems by their early teens; the majority, however, showed childhood-onset persistent or adolescent-onset problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12190 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=232