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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Katherine E. SHANNON |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Familial and temperamental predictors of resilience in children at risk for conduct disorder and depression / Katherine E. SHANNON in Development and Psychopathology, 19-3 (Summer 2007)
[article]
Titre : Familial and temperamental predictors of resilience in children at risk for conduct disorder and depression Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Katherine E. SHANNON, Auteur ; Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE, Auteur ; Sharon L. BRENNER, Auteur ; Emily NEUHAUS, Auteur ; Lisa GATZKE-KOPP, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.701-727 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, we evaluated predictors of resilience among 8- to 12-year-old children recruited from primarily low socioeconomic status neighborhoods, 117 of whom suffered from clinical levels of conduct problems and/or depression, and 63 of whom suffered from no significant symptoms. Tests of interactions were conducted between (a) paternal antisocial behavior and maternal depression and (b) several physiological indices of child temperament and emotionality in predicting (c) children's conduct problems and depression. Both internalizing and externalizing outcomes among children were associated specifically with maternal melancholic depression, and not with nonmelancholic depression. In addition, low levels of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) among children conferred significant risk for depression, regardless of maternal melancholia, whereas high RSA offered partial protection. Furthermore, high levels of maternal melancholia conferred significant risk for child depression, regardless of paternal antisocial behavior, whereas low levels of maternal melancholia offered partial protection. Finally, low levels of electrodermal responding (EDR) conferred significant risk for conduct problems, regardless of paternal antisocial behavior, whereas high EDR offered partial protection. None of the identified protective factors offered complete immunity from psychopathology. These findings underscore the complexity of resilience and resilience-related processes, and suggest several potential avenues for future longitudinal research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579407000351 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=166
in Development and Psychopathology > 19-3 (Summer 2007) . - p.701-727[article] Familial and temperamental predictors of resilience in children at risk for conduct disorder and depression [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Katherine E. SHANNON, Auteur ; Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE, Auteur ; Sharon L. BRENNER, Auteur ; Emily NEUHAUS, Auteur ; Lisa GATZKE-KOPP, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.701-727.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 19-3 (Summer 2007) . - p.701-727
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, we evaluated predictors of resilience among 8- to 12-year-old children recruited from primarily low socioeconomic status neighborhoods, 117 of whom suffered from clinical levels of conduct problems and/or depression, and 63 of whom suffered from no significant symptoms. Tests of interactions were conducted between (a) paternal antisocial behavior and maternal depression and (b) several physiological indices of child temperament and emotionality in predicting (c) children's conduct problems and depression. Both internalizing and externalizing outcomes among children were associated specifically with maternal melancholic depression, and not with nonmelancholic depression. In addition, low levels of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) among children conferred significant risk for depression, regardless of maternal melancholia, whereas high RSA offered partial protection. Furthermore, high levels of maternal melancholia conferred significant risk for child depression, regardless of paternal antisocial behavior, whereas low levels of maternal melancholia offered partial protection. Finally, low levels of electrodermal responding (EDR) conferred significant risk for conduct problems, regardless of paternal antisocial behavior, whereas high EDR offered partial protection. None of the identified protective factors offered complete immunity from psychopathology. These findings underscore the complexity of resilience and resilience-related processes, and suggest several potential avenues for future longitudinal research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579407000351 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=166 Neurobiological adaptations to violence across development / Hilary K. MEAD in Development and Psychopathology, 22-1 (January 2010)
[article]
Titre : Neurobiological adaptations to violence across development Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Hilary K. MEAD, Auteur ; Katherine E. SHANNON, Auteur ; Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.1-22 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental adaptations to violent environments involve a multitude of cascading effects spanning many levels of analysis from genes to behavior. In this review, we (a) examine the potentiating effects of violence on genetic vulnerabilities and the functioning of neurotransmitter systems in producing both internalizing and externalizing psychopathology; (b) describe implications of violence exposure for brain development, particularly within the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex; and (c) consider the effects of violence on developing human stress and startle responses. This review integrates literatures on the developmental effects of violence among rodents, nonhuman primates, and humans. Many neurobiological changes that are adaptive for survival in violent contexts become maladaptive in other environments, conferring life-long risk for psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409990228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=969
in Development and Psychopathology > 22-1 (January 2010) . - p.1-22[article] Neurobiological adaptations to violence across development [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Hilary K. MEAD, Auteur ; Katherine E. SHANNON, Auteur ; Theodore P. BEAUCHAINE, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.1-22.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 22-1 (January 2010) . - p.1-22
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Developmental adaptations to violent environments involve a multitude of cascading effects spanning many levels of analysis from genes to behavior. In this review, we (a) examine the potentiating effects of violence on genetic vulnerabilities and the functioning of neurotransmitter systems in producing both internalizing and externalizing psychopathology; (b) describe implications of violence exposure for brain development, particularly within the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex; and (c) consider the effects of violence on developing human stress and startle responses. This review integrates literatures on the developmental effects of violence among rodents, nonhuman primates, and humans. Many neurobiological changes that are adaptive for survival in violent contexts become maladaptive in other environments, conferring life-long risk for psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409990228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=969