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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Laura M. MORETT |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Altered Gesture and Speech Production in ASD Detract from In-Person Communicative Quality / Laura M. MORETT in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-3 (March 2016)
[article]
Titre : Altered Gesture and Speech Production in ASD Detract from In-Person Communicative Quality Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Laura M. MORETT, Auteur ; Kirsten O’HEARN, Auteur ; Beatriz LUNA, Auteur ; Avniel Singh GHUMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.998-1012 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Gesture Language Social communication Dialogue Adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study disentangled the influences of language and social processing on communication in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by examining whether gesture and speech production differs as a function of social context. The results indicate that, unlike other adolescents, adolescents with ASD did not increase their coherency and engagement in the presence of a visible listener, and that greater coherency and engagement were related to lesser social and communicative impairments. Additionally, the results indicated that adolescents with ASD produced sparser speech and fewer gestures conveying supplementary information, and that both of these effects increased in the presence of a visible listener. Together, these findings suggest that interpersonal communication deficits in ASD are driven more strongly by social processing than language processing. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2645-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=281
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-3 (March 2016) . - p.998-1012[article] Altered Gesture and Speech Production in ASD Detract from In-Person Communicative Quality [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Laura M. MORETT, Auteur ; Kirsten O’HEARN, Auteur ; Beatriz LUNA, Auteur ; Avniel Singh GHUMAN, Auteur . - p.998-1012.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-3 (March 2016) . - p.998-1012
Mots-clés : Gesture Language Social communication Dialogue Adolescence Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study disentangled the influences of language and social processing on communication in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) by examining whether gesture and speech production differs as a function of social context. The results indicate that, unlike other adolescents, adolescents with ASD did not increase their coherency and engagement in the presence of a visible listener, and that greater coherency and engagement were related to lesser social and communicative impairments. Additionally, the results indicated that adolescents with ASD produced sparser speech and fewer gestures conveying supplementary information, and that both of these effects increased in the presence of a visible listener. Together, these findings suggest that interpersonal communication deficits in ASD are driven more strongly by social processing than language processing. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2645-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=281 Preschool teachers? knowledge, beliefs, and self-efficacy concerning autism: A parallel mixed-methods study of an intervention to improve autism identification / Laura M. MORETT ; Sumaia Mohammed ZAID ; Samsilah ROSLAN ; Mohammed TARESH TALEB ; Pu SONG ; Nor Aniza AHMAD ; Sarah NOMAN in Autism, 28-1 (January 2024)
[article]
Titre : Preschool teachers? knowledge, beliefs, and self-efficacy concerning autism: A parallel mixed-methods study of an intervention to improve autism identification Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Laura M. MORETT, Auteur ; Sumaia Mohammed ZAID, Auteur ; Samsilah ROSLAN, Auteur ; Mohammed TARESH TALEB, Auteur ; Pu SONG, Auteur ; Nor Aniza AHMAD, Auteur ; Sarah NOMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.239?253 Mots-clés : autism identification beliefs EMiASD knowledge preschool teachers self-efficacy Yemen Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Preschool teachers can play a critical role in early detection of autism. Equipping preschool teachers with prerequisite knowledge and skills would allow them to identify children with probable autism and referral to diagnostic services. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational module (EMiASD) that prepared preschool teachers to identify autism symptoms. The sample included 144 preschool teachers, of which 120 were stratified and randomly assigned to an intervention arm receiving training in EMiASD (n?=?60) or a comparison arm receiving standard training (n?=?60) using a parallel mixed-methods design. Responses to open-ended questions about video case studies revealed improvement in the identification of autism symptoms in preschool teachers in the intervention arm, in contrast to preschool teachers in the comparison arm. Moreover, significant changes in knowledge, belief, and self-efficacy about autism favoured EMiASD. Overall, these results demonstrate the influence of EMiASD in the Yemeni cultural context. Lay Abstract Preschool teachers can play a critical role in early detection of autism. Equipping preschool teachers with prerequisite knowledge and skills would allow them to identify children with probable autism and referral to diagnostic services. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational module (EMiASD) that prepared preschool teachers to identify autism symptoms. The sample included 144 preschool teachers, of which 120 were stratified and randomly assigned to an intervention arm receiving training in EMiASD (n?=?60) or a comparison arm receiving standard training (n?=?60) using a parallel mixed-methods design. Responses to open-ended questions about video case studies revealed improvement in the identification of autism symptoms in preschool teachers in the intervention arm, in contrast to preschool teachers in the comparison arm. Moreover, significant changes in knowledge, belief, and self-efficacy about autism favoured EMiASD. Overall, these results demonstrate the influence of EMiASD in the Yemeni cultural context. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231211850 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=519
in Autism > 28-1 (January 2024) . - p.239?253[article] Preschool teachers? knowledge, beliefs, and self-efficacy concerning autism: A parallel mixed-methods study of an intervention to improve autism identification [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Laura M. MORETT, Auteur ; Sumaia Mohammed ZAID, Auteur ; Samsilah ROSLAN, Auteur ; Mohammed TARESH TALEB, Auteur ; Pu SONG, Auteur ; Nor Aniza AHMAD, Auteur ; Sarah NOMAN, Auteur . - p.239?253.
in Autism > 28-1 (January 2024) . - p.239?253
Mots-clés : autism identification beliefs EMiASD knowledge preschool teachers self-efficacy Yemen Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Preschool teachers can play a critical role in early detection of autism. Equipping preschool teachers with prerequisite knowledge and skills would allow them to identify children with probable autism and referral to diagnostic services. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational module (EMiASD) that prepared preschool teachers to identify autism symptoms. The sample included 144 preschool teachers, of which 120 were stratified and randomly assigned to an intervention arm receiving training in EMiASD (n?=?60) or a comparison arm receiving standard training (n?=?60) using a parallel mixed-methods design. Responses to open-ended questions about video case studies revealed improvement in the identification of autism symptoms in preschool teachers in the intervention arm, in contrast to preschool teachers in the comparison arm. Moreover, significant changes in knowledge, belief, and self-efficacy about autism favoured EMiASD. Overall, these results demonstrate the influence of EMiASD in the Yemeni cultural context. Lay Abstract Preschool teachers can play a critical role in early detection of autism. Equipping preschool teachers with prerequisite knowledge and skills would allow them to identify children with probable autism and referral to diagnostic services. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational module (EMiASD) that prepared preschool teachers to identify autism symptoms. The sample included 144 preschool teachers, of which 120 were stratified and randomly assigned to an intervention arm receiving training in EMiASD (n?=?60) or a comparison arm receiving standard training (n?=?60) using a parallel mixed-methods design. Responses to open-ended questions about video case studies revealed improvement in the identification of autism symptoms in preschool teachers in the intervention arm, in contrast to preschool teachers in the comparison arm. Moreover, significant changes in knowledge, belief, and self-efficacy about autism favoured EMiASD. Overall, these results demonstrate the influence of EMiASD in the Yemeni cultural context. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613231211850 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=519