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Auteur W. MANDY |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (17)
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Assessing Autism in Adults: An Evaluation of the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview-Adult Version (3Di-Adult) / W. MANDY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-2 (February 2018)
[article]
Titre : Assessing Autism in Adults: An Evaluation of the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview-Adult Version (3Di-Adult) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : W. MANDY, Auteur ; K. CLARKE, Auteur ; M. MCKENNER, Auteur ; A. STRYDOM, Auteur ; J. CRABTREE, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; D. SKUSE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.549-560 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adults Assessment and diagnosis Autism spectrum conditions (ASC) Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Diagnostic and statistical manual, fifth edition (DSM-5) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We developed a brief, informant-report interview for assessing autism spectrum conditions (ASC) in adults, called the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview-Adult Version (3Di-Adult); and completed a preliminary evaluation. Informant reports were collected for participants with ASC (n = 39), a non-clinical comparison group (n = 29) and a clinical comparison group (n = 20) who had non-autistic mental health conditions. Mean administration time was 38 min (50 min for ASC). Internal consistency (alphas >/= 0.93) and inter-rater agreement (ICCs >/= 0.99) were high. When discriminating ASC from non-ASC, the 3Di-Adult showed excellent sensitivity (95%) and specificity (92%). The 3Di-Adult shows promise as a psychometrically sound and time-efficient interview for collecting standardised informant reports for DSM-5 assessments of ASC in adults, in research and clinical practice. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3321-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=338
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-2 (February 2018) . - p.549-560[article] Assessing Autism in Adults: An Evaluation of the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview-Adult Version (3Di-Adult) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / W. MANDY, Auteur ; K. CLARKE, Auteur ; M. MCKENNER, Auteur ; A. STRYDOM, Auteur ; J. CRABTREE, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; D. SKUSE, Auteur . - p.549-560.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-2 (February 2018) . - p.549-560
Mots-clés : Adults Assessment and diagnosis Autism spectrum conditions (ASC) Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) Diagnostic and statistical manual, fifth edition (DSM-5) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We developed a brief, informant-report interview for assessing autism spectrum conditions (ASC) in adults, called the Developmental, Dimensional and Diagnostic Interview-Adult Version (3Di-Adult); and completed a preliminary evaluation. Informant reports were collected for participants with ASC (n = 39), a non-clinical comparison group (n = 29) and a clinical comparison group (n = 20) who had non-autistic mental health conditions. Mean administration time was 38 min (50 min for ASC). Internal consistency (alphas >/= 0.93) and inter-rater agreement (ICCs >/= 0.99) were high. When discriminating ASC from non-ASC, the 3Di-Adult showed excellent sensitivity (95%) and specificity (92%). The 3Di-Adult shows promise as a psychometrically sound and time-efficient interview for collecting standardised informant reports for DSM-5 assessments of ASC in adults, in research and clinical practice. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3321-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=338 Clinical evaluation of autistic symptoms in women with anorexia nervosa / H. WESTWOOD in Molecular Autism, 8 (2017)
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Titre : Clinical evaluation of autistic symptoms in women with anorexia nervosa Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : H. WESTWOOD, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur ; K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur Article en page(s) : 12p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Affective Symptoms/epidemiology Anorexia Nervosa/*complications/*psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/*diagnosis Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Middle Aged Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/epidemiology Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Self Report Young Adult *Ados-2 *Anorexia nervosa *Autism spectrum disorder *Eating disorder *Female autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Despite a suggested link between anorexia nervosa (AN) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), previous studies have used self-report or diagnostic criteria to assess for ASD in AN populations, rather than direct observation of symptom characteristic of ASD. The aim of this study was to use a standardised, clinical assessment of ASD, the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition (ADOS-2), to investigate the presence of autistic symptoms in a cross-sectional sample of women with AN. METHODS: Sixty women were recruited from inpatient or day-patient specialist eating disorder services. Each participant underwent the ADOS-2 assessment and completed a set of self-report questionnaires assessing eating disorder pathology and other psychiatric symptoms. IQ was also assessed. RESULTS: Fourteen women (23.3%) scored above clinical cutoff for ASD on the ADOS-2. Only eight of these women displayed repetitive or restrictive behaviours, while all 14 had difficulties with social affect. Elevated ASD symptoms were associated with increased alexithymia and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, but not specific eating disorder pathology. CONCLUSIONS: ASD symptoms are over-represented in women with severe AN and appear to be associated with other psychiatric symptoms, which warrant further investigation and consideration in treatment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-017-0128-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=331
in Molecular Autism > 8 (2017) . - 12p.[article] Clinical evaluation of autistic symptoms in women with anorexia nervosa [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / H. WESTWOOD, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur ; K. TCHANTURIA, Auteur . - 12p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Molecular Autism > 8 (2017) . - 12p.
Mots-clés : Adult Affective Symptoms/epidemiology Anorexia Nervosa/*complications/*psychology Autism Spectrum Disorder/*diagnosis Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Middle Aged Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/epidemiology Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Self Report Young Adult *Ados-2 *Anorexia nervosa *Autism spectrum disorder *Eating disorder *Female autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Despite a suggested link between anorexia nervosa (AN) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), previous studies have used self-report or diagnostic criteria to assess for ASD in AN populations, rather than direct observation of symptom characteristic of ASD. The aim of this study was to use a standardised, clinical assessment of ASD, the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd Edition (ADOS-2), to investigate the presence of autistic symptoms in a cross-sectional sample of women with AN. METHODS: Sixty women were recruited from inpatient or day-patient specialist eating disorder services. Each participant underwent the ADOS-2 assessment and completed a set of self-report questionnaires assessing eating disorder pathology and other psychiatric symptoms. IQ was also assessed. RESULTS: Fourteen women (23.3%) scored above clinical cutoff for ASD on the ADOS-2. Only eight of these women displayed repetitive or restrictive behaviours, while all 14 had difficulties with social affect. Elevated ASD symptoms were associated with increased alexithymia and obsessive-compulsive symptoms, but not specific eating disorder pathology. CONCLUSIONS: ASD symptoms are over-represented in women with severe AN and appear to be associated with other psychiatric symptoms, which warrant further investigation and consideration in treatment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-017-0128-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=331 Commentary: 'Camouflaging' in autistic people - reflection on Fombonne (2020) / Meng-Chuan LAI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-8 (August 2021)
[article]
Titre : Commentary: 'Camouflaging' in autistic people - reflection on Fombonne (2020) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; L. HULL, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur ; Bhismadev CHAKRABARTI, Auteur ; Christine W. NORDAHL, Auteur ; M. V. LOMBARDO, Auteur ; Stephanie H. AMEIS, Auteur ; P. SZATMARI, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur ; L. A. LIVINGSTON, Auteur Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adaptation, Psychological Adult Autistic Disorder Female Humans Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Fombonne's (2020) editorial is a thought-provoking appraisal of the literature on 'camouflaging', whereby some autistic people mask or compensate for their autistic characteristics as an attempt to fit in and to cope with disabilities under neurotypical social norms. Fombonne (2020) highlights three issues of contention: (a) construct validity and measurement of camouflaging; (b) camouflaging as a reason for late autism diagnosis in adolescence/adulthood; and (c) camouflaging as a feature of the 'female autism phenotype'. Here, we argue that (a) establishing construct validity and measurement of different aspects of camouflaging is warranted; (b) subjective experiences are important for the differential diagnosis of autism in adolescence/adulthood; and (c) camouflaging is not necessarily a feature of autism in female individuals - nevertheless, taking into account sex and gender influences in development is crucial to understand behavioural manifestations of autism. Future research and clinical directions should involve clarification of associated constructs and measurements, demography, mechanisms, impact (including harms and benefits) and tailored support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13344 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-8 (August 2021)[article] Commentary: 'Camouflaging' in autistic people - reflection on Fombonne (2020) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; L. HULL, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur ; Bhismadev CHAKRABARTI, Auteur ; Christine W. NORDAHL, Auteur ; M. V. LOMBARDO, Auteur ; Stephanie H. AMEIS, Auteur ; P. SZATMARI, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Francesca HAPPE, Auteur ; L. A. LIVINGSTON, Auteur.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-8 (August 2021)
Mots-clés : Adaptation, Psychological Adult Autistic Disorder Female Humans Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Fombonne's (2020) editorial is a thought-provoking appraisal of the literature on 'camouflaging', whereby some autistic people mask or compensate for their autistic characteristics as an attempt to fit in and to cope with disabilities under neurotypical social norms. Fombonne (2020) highlights three issues of contention: (a) construct validity and measurement of camouflaging; (b) camouflaging as a reason for late autism diagnosis in adolescence/adulthood; and (c) camouflaging as a feature of the 'female autism phenotype'. Here, we argue that (a) establishing construct validity and measurement of different aspects of camouflaging is warranted; (b) subjective experiences are important for the differential diagnosis of autism in adolescence/adulthood; and (c) camouflaging is not necessarily a feature of autism in female individuals - nevertheless, taking into account sex and gender influences in development is crucial to understand behavioural manifestations of autism. Future research and clinical directions should involve clarification of associated constructs and measurements, demography, mechanisms, impact (including harms and benefits) and tailored support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13344 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 Development and Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) / L. HULL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-3 (March 2019)
[article]
Titre : Development and Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. HULL, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; P. SMITH, Auteur ; K. V. PETRIDES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.819-833 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Camouflaging Compensation Coping Strategies Masking Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There currently exist no self-report measures of social camouflaging behaviours (strategies used to compensate for or mask autistic characteristics during social interactions). The Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) was developed from autistic adults' experiences of camouflaging, and was administered online to 354 autistic and 478 non-autistic adults. Exploratory factor analysis suggested three factors, comprising of 25 items in total. Good model fit was demonstrated through confirmatory factor analysis, with measurement invariance analyses demonstrating equivalent factor structures across gender and diagnostic group. Internal consistency (alpha = 0.94) and preliminary test-retest reliability (r = 0.77) were acceptable. Convergent validity was demonstrated through comparison with measures of autistic traits, wellbeing, anxiety, and depression. The present study provides robust psychometric support for the CAT-Q. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3792-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=386
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-3 (March 2019) . - p.819-833[article] Development and Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. HULL, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; P. SMITH, Auteur ; K. V. PETRIDES, Auteur . - p.819-833.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-3 (March 2019) . - p.819-833
Mots-clés : Autism Camouflaging Compensation Coping Strategies Masking Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There currently exist no self-report measures of social camouflaging behaviours (strategies used to compensate for or mask autistic characteristics during social interactions). The Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) was developed from autistic adults' experiences of camouflaging, and was administered online to 354 autistic and 478 non-autistic adults. Exploratory factor analysis suggested three factors, comprising of 25 items in total. Good model fit was demonstrated through confirmatory factor analysis, with measurement invariance analyses demonstrating equivalent factor structures across gender and diagnostic group. Internal consistency (alpha = 0.94) and preliminary test-retest reliability (r = 0.77) were acceptable. Convergent validity was demonstrated through comparison with measures of autistic traits, wellbeing, anxiety, and depression. The present study provides robust psychometric support for the CAT-Q. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3792-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=386 Is social camouflaging associated with anxiety and depression in autistic adults? / L. HULL in Molecular Autism, 12 (2021)
[article]
Titre : Is social camouflaging associated with anxiety and depression in autistic adults? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. HULL, Auteur ; L. LEVY, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; K. V. PETRIDES, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; P. SMITH, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur Article en page(s) : 13 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Aged Anxiety/diagnosis/psychology Autistic Disorder/diagnosis/etiology/psychology Depression/diagnosis/etiology/psychology Disease Susceptibility Female Humans Male Mental Health Middle Aged Public Health Surveillance Self Report Social Behavior Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult Adults Camouflaging Gender Mental health Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: There is inconsistent evidence for a clear pattern of association between 'camouflaging' (strategies used to mask and/or compensate for autism characteristics during social interactions) and mental health. METHODS: This study explored the relationship between self-reported camouflaging and generalised anxiety, depression, and social anxiety in a large sample of autistic adults and, for the first time, explored the moderating effect of gender, in an online survey. RESULTS: Overall, camouflaging was associated with greater symptoms of generalised anxiety, depression, and social anxiety, although only to a small extent beyond the contribution of autistic traits and age. Camouflaging more strongly predicted generalised and social anxiety than depression. No interaction between camouflaging and gender was found. LIMITATIONS: These results cannot be generalised to autistic people with intellectual disability, or autistic children and young people. The sample did not include sufficient numbers of non-binary people to run separate analyses; therefore, it is possible that camouflaging impacts mental health differently in this population. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that camouflaging is a risk factor for mental health problems in autistic adults without intellectual disability, regardless of gender. We also identified levels of camouflaging at which risk of mental health problems is highest, suggesting clinicians should be particularly aware of mental health problems in those who score at or above these levels. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00421-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=459
in Molecular Autism > 12 (2021) . - 13 p.[article] Is social camouflaging associated with anxiety and depression in autistic adults? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. HULL, Auteur ; L. LEVY, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; K. V. PETRIDES, Auteur ; Simon BARON-COHEN, Auteur ; Carrie ALLISON, Auteur ; P. SMITH, Auteur ; W. MANDY, Auteur . - 13 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Molecular Autism > 12 (2021) . - 13 p.
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Aged Anxiety/diagnosis/psychology Autistic Disorder/diagnosis/etiology/psychology Depression/diagnosis/etiology/psychology Disease Susceptibility Female Humans Male Mental Health Middle Aged Public Health Surveillance Self Report Social Behavior Surveys and Questionnaires Young Adult Adults Camouflaging Gender Mental health Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: There is inconsistent evidence for a clear pattern of association between 'camouflaging' (strategies used to mask and/or compensate for autism characteristics during social interactions) and mental health. METHODS: This study explored the relationship between self-reported camouflaging and generalised anxiety, depression, and social anxiety in a large sample of autistic adults and, for the first time, explored the moderating effect of gender, in an online survey. RESULTS: Overall, camouflaging was associated with greater symptoms of generalised anxiety, depression, and social anxiety, although only to a small extent beyond the contribution of autistic traits and age. Camouflaging more strongly predicted generalised and social anxiety than depression. No interaction between camouflaging and gender was found. LIMITATIONS: These results cannot be generalised to autistic people with intellectual disability, or autistic children and young people. The sample did not include sufficient numbers of non-binary people to run separate analyses; therefore, it is possible that camouflaging impacts mental health differently in this population. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that camouflaging is a risk factor for mental health problems in autistic adults without intellectual disability, regardless of gender. We also identified levels of camouflaging at which risk of mental health problems is highest, suggesting clinicians should be particularly aware of mental health problems in those who score at or above these levels. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-021-00421-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=459 Publishing standards for promoting excellence in autism research / Sue FLETCHER-WATSON in Autism, 25-6 (August 2021)
Permalink"Revêtir ma meilleure panoplie de normalité" : camouflage social chez les adultes présentant une condition du spectre autistique / L. HULL in Approche Neuropsychologique des Apprentissages chez l'Enfant - A.N.A.E., 150 (Novembre/Décembre 2017)
PermalinkSelection bias on intellectual ability in autism research: a cross-sectional review and meta-analysis / G. RUSSELL in Molecular Autism, 10 (2019)
PermalinkSelf-reported camouflaging behaviours used by autistic adults during everyday social interactions / J. COOK in Autism, 26-2 (February 2022)
PermalinkSix ideas about how to address the autism mental health crisis / W. MANDY in Autism, 26-2 (February 2022)
PermalinkSocial camouflaging in autism: Is it time to lose the mask? / W. MANDY in Autism, 23-8 (November 2019)
PermalinkA Systematic Review of Group Social Skills Interventions, and Meta-analysis of Outcomes, for Children with High Functioning ASD / J. WOLSTENCROFT in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-7 (July 2018)
PermalinkThe development of autistic social traits across childhood and adolescence in males and females / W. MANDY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-11 (November 2018)
PermalinkThe prevalence of autistic traits in a homeless population / A. CHURCHARD in Autism, 23-3 (April 2019)
PermalinkThe Research Domain Criteria: A new dawn for neurodiversity research? / W. MANDY in Autism, 22-6 (August 2018)
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