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Auteur Angel FERNANDEZ |
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Episodic future thinking-induced forgetting: Exploring memory inhibitory mechanism in adults with autism / Dominika Z. WOJCIK in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 79 (November 2020)
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Titre : Episodic future thinking-induced forgetting: Exploring memory inhibitory mechanism in adults with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Dominika Z. WOJCIK, Auteur ; Emiliano DÍEZ, Auteur ; Ricardo CANAL-BEDIA, Auteur ; Antonio M. DÍEZ-ÁLAMO, Auteur ; Jo Ann YON-HERNÁNDEZ, Auteur ; Angel FERNANDEZ, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101667 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Adults Inhibition Episodic future thinking-induced forgetting Autobiographical memory Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background This study examined memory inhibitory control in adults with autism. Our interest stemmed from the idea that malfunctioning cognitive inhibition may contribute to symptoms such as thought perseverance and inflexibility of social interactions in this disorder. Method We drew from work in retrieval-induced forgetting which shows that retrieving items from memory causes forgetting of other competing information. We tested individuals with ASD (n?=?19) and without ASD (n = 20) using a task whereby engaging in episodic future thinking (EFT) reduces the subsequent retrievability of related autobiographical memories (AMs). We also looked at a sample of AM and EFT narratives using an overall-richness measure expressed by a quantitative experiential index. Results Although adults with autism showed overall lower levels of richness in their AM and EFT productions, and contrary to our prediction, they demonstrated levels of memory inhibition that were comparable to controls. Conclusions The results suggest that memory inhibition, as measured by EFT-induced forgetting, is relatively intact in ASD and are discussed in terms of how automatic and effortful inhibitory processes in autism might be differentially affected. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101667 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 79 (November 2020) . - 101667[article] Episodic future thinking-induced forgetting: Exploring memory inhibitory mechanism in adults with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Dominika Z. WOJCIK, Auteur ; Emiliano DÍEZ, Auteur ; Ricardo CANAL-BEDIA, Auteur ; Antonio M. DÍEZ-ÁLAMO, Auteur ; Jo Ann YON-HERNÁNDEZ, Auteur ; Angel FERNANDEZ, Auteur . - 101667.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 79 (November 2020) . - 101667
Mots-clés : Autism Adults Inhibition Episodic future thinking-induced forgetting Autobiographical memory Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background This study examined memory inhibitory control in adults with autism. Our interest stemmed from the idea that malfunctioning cognitive inhibition may contribute to symptoms such as thought perseverance and inflexibility of social interactions in this disorder. Method We drew from work in retrieval-induced forgetting which shows that retrieving items from memory causes forgetting of other competing information. We tested individuals with ASD (n?=?19) and without ASD (n = 20) using a task whereby engaging in episodic future thinking (EFT) reduces the subsequent retrievability of related autobiographical memories (AMs). We also looked at a sample of AM and EFT narratives using an overall-richness measure expressed by a quantitative experiential index. Results Although adults with autism showed overall lower levels of richness in their AM and EFT productions, and contrary to our prediction, they demonstrated levels of memory inhibition that were comparable to controls. Conclusions The results suggest that memory inhibition, as measured by EFT-induced forgetting, is relatively intact in ASD and are discussed in terms of how automatic and effortful inhibitory processes in autism might be differentially affected. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101667 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434