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Auteur Sarah WRIGHT |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Research Review: A systematic review and meta-analysis of sex differences in narrow constructs of restricted and repetitive behaviours and interests in autistic children, adolescents, and adults / Sarah WRIGHT ; Cora SARGEANT ; Samuele CORTESE ; Henry WOOD-DOWNIE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-1 (January 2024)
[article]
Titre : Research Review: A systematic review and meta-analysis of sex differences in narrow constructs of restricted and repetitive behaviours and interests in autistic children, adolescents, and adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah WRIGHT, Auteur ; Cora SARGEANT, Auteur ; Samuele CORTESE, Auteur ; Henry WOOD-DOWNIE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4-17 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Evidence that autism often manifests differently between males and females is growing, particularly in terms of social interaction and communication, but it is unclear if there are sex differences in restricted and repetitive behaviours and interests (RRBIs) when rigorously focusing on the narrow construct level (i.e., stereotyped behaviour, restricted interests, insistence on sameness, and/or sensory experiences). Methods We conducted a systematic review and four random effects meta-analyses investigating sex differences in narrow construct measures of RRBIs in autistic children, adolescents, and adults (Prospero registration ID: CRD42021254221). Study quality was appraised using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. Results Forty-six studies were narratively synthesised and 25 of these were included in four random effects meta-analyses. Results found that autistic males had significantly higher levels of stereotyped behaviours (SMD?=?0.21, 95% confidence interval (CI) [0.09, 0.33], p?.001) and restricted interests (SMD?=?0.18, 95% CI [0.07, 0.29], p?.001) compared to autistic females. In contrast, there were no significant sex differences for sensory experiences (SMD?=??0.09, 95% CI [?0.27, 0.09], p?=?.32) and insistence on sameness (SMD?=?0.01, 95% CI [?0.03, 0.05], p?=?.68). The findings from the narrative synthesis were generally consistent with those from the meta-analyses and also found qualitative sex differences in the way RRBIs manifest. Conclusions Our findings show significant differences in narrowly defined RRBIs in males and females. Practitioners need to be aware of such differences, which could be contributing to the under-recognition of autism in females and may not be captured by current diagnostic instruments. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13855 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=518
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-1 (January 2024) . - p.4-17[article] Research Review: A systematic review and meta-analysis of sex differences in narrow constructs of restricted and repetitive behaviours and interests in autistic children, adolescents, and adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah WRIGHT, Auteur ; Cora SARGEANT, Auteur ; Samuele CORTESE, Auteur ; Henry WOOD-DOWNIE, Auteur . - p.4-17.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-1 (January 2024) . - p.4-17
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Evidence that autism often manifests differently between males and females is growing, particularly in terms of social interaction and communication, but it is unclear if there are sex differences in restricted and repetitive behaviours and interests (RRBIs) when rigorously focusing on the narrow construct level (i.e., stereotyped behaviour, restricted interests, insistence on sameness, and/or sensory experiences). Methods We conducted a systematic review and four random effects meta-analyses investigating sex differences in narrow construct measures of RRBIs in autistic children, adolescents, and adults (Prospero registration ID: CRD42021254221). Study quality was appraised using the Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale. Results Forty-six studies were narratively synthesised and 25 of these were included in four random effects meta-analyses. Results found that autistic males had significantly higher levels of stereotyped behaviours (SMD?=?0.21, 95% confidence interval (CI) [0.09, 0.33], p?.001) and restricted interests (SMD?=?0.18, 95% CI [0.07, 0.29], p?.001) compared to autistic females. In contrast, there were no significant sex differences for sensory experiences (SMD?=??0.09, 95% CI [?0.27, 0.09], p?=?.32) and insistence on sameness (SMD?=?0.01, 95% CI [?0.03, 0.05], p?=?.68). The findings from the narrative synthesis were generally consistent with those from the meta-analyses and also found qualitative sex differences in the way RRBIs manifest. Conclusions Our findings show significant differences in narrowly defined RRBIs in males and females. Practitioners need to be aware of such differences, which could be contributing to the under-recognition of autism in females and may not be captured by current diagnostic instruments. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13855 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=518 Systematic Review of Disparities and Differences in the Access and Use of Allied Health Services Amongst Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Aaron R. DALLMAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-4 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : Systematic Review of Disparities and Differences in the Access and Use of Allied Health Services Amongst Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Aaron R. DALLMAN, Auteur ; Jonet ARTIS, Auteur ; Linda R. WATSON, Auteur ; Sarah WRIGHT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1316-1330 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Allied health Autism Disparities Systematic review Therapy Treatment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often benefit from allied health services such as occupational therapy, speech and language pathology, and applied behavioral analysis. While there is consistent evidence of disparities in access and use of medical services (e.g. dentistry), no such systematic review has examined disparities and differences in allied health use amongst children with ASD. In this systematic review, we examine disparities and differences in service access and use for children with ASD. Our findings suggest that children who are older, have less severe ASD symptoms, are from minority groups, and those from particular geographic regions are less likely to receive allied health services. Limitations and future directions are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04608-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-4 (April 2021) . - p.1316-1330[article] Systematic Review of Disparities and Differences in the Access and Use of Allied Health Services Amongst Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Aaron R. DALLMAN, Auteur ; Jonet ARTIS, Auteur ; Linda R. WATSON, Auteur ; Sarah WRIGHT, Auteur . - p.1316-1330.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-4 (April 2021) . - p.1316-1330
Mots-clés : Allied health Autism Disparities Systematic review Therapy Treatment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often benefit from allied health services such as occupational therapy, speech and language pathology, and applied behavioral analysis. While there is consistent evidence of disparities in access and use of medical services (e.g. dentistry), no such systematic review has examined disparities and differences in allied health use amongst children with ASD. In this systematic review, we examine disparities and differences in service access and use for children with ASD. Our findings suggest that children who are older, have less severe ASD symptoms, are from minority groups, and those from particular geographic regions are less likely to receive allied health services. Limitations and future directions are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04608-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445