Titre : |
Mouse Behavioral Models for Autism Spectrum Disorders |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
William C. WETSEL, Auteur ; Sheryl S. MOY, Auteur ; Yong-hui JIANG, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2013 |
Importance : |
p.363-378 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Index. décimale : |
SCI-D SCI-D - Neurosciences |
Résumé : |
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) involve impaired development of social interaction and communication, as well as restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped behaviors. ASD has high heritability and certain chromosomal regions and at risk genes are associated with the conditions. Experiments with inbred and outbred rodent models of ASD have revealed procedures that can partially or fully rescue the phenotype; metabotropic GluR5 antagonists appear especially promising in certain models. We summarize behavioral approaches for analyzing mouse models for ASD and review studies in Shank3 mice as a specific example. As SHANK3 variants are identified as a risk factor for autism, mouse lines have been developed with deletions in exons 4–9, exons 13–16, and exon 21 that display, to varying degrees, ASD-like behaviors. Future research with Shank3 lines and other genetic models should help determine the mechanistic basis for both core symptomatologies and divergent behavioral profiles in ASD. |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=189 |
Mouse Behavioral Models for Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / William C. WETSEL, Auteur ; Sheryl S. MOY, Auteur ; Yong-hui JIANG, Auteur . - 2013 . - p.363-378. Langues : Anglais ( eng)
Index. décimale : |
SCI-D SCI-D - Neurosciences |
Résumé : |
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) involve impaired development of social interaction and communication, as well as restricted, repetitive, and stereotyped behaviors. ASD has high heritability and certain chromosomal regions and at risk genes are associated with the conditions. Experiments with inbred and outbred rodent models of ASD have revealed procedures that can partially or fully rescue the phenotype; metabotropic GluR5 antagonists appear especially promising in certain models. We summarize behavioral approaches for analyzing mouse models for ASD and review studies in Shank3 mice as a specific example. As SHANK3 variants are identified as a risk factor for autism, mouse lines have been developed with deletions in exons 4–9, exons 13–16, and exon 21 that display, to varying degrees, ASD-like behaviors. Future research with Shank3 lines and other genetic models should help determine the mechanistic basis for both core symptomatologies and divergent behavioral profiles in ASD. |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=189 |
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