Brief Report: Association Between Behavioral Features and Gastrointestinal Problems Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Matthew J. MAENNER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-7 (July 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-7 (July 2012) . - p.1520-1525 Titre : Brief Report: Association Between Behavioral Features and Gastrointestinal Problems Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Matthew J. MAENNER, Auteur ; Carrie L. ARNESON, Auteur ; Susan E. LEVY, Auteur ; Russell S. KIRBY, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1520-1525 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Gastrointestinal  Trouble gastrointestinal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent reports suggest certain behaviors among children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may indicate underlying gastro-intestinal (GI) problems, and that the presence of these behaviors may help alert primary care providers to the need to evaluate a child with ASD for GI problems. The purpose of this population-based study of 487 children with ASD, including 35 (7.2%) with a medically documented history of GI problems, was to compare behavioral features of children with and without a history of GI problems. Unusual sleeping or eating habits and oppositional behavior were significantly associated with GI problems. These behaviors, however, were frequent in both children with and without GI problems, suggesting they may have limited utility in a screening capacity for GI problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1379-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=166 [article] Brief Report: Association Between Behavioral Features and Gastrointestinal Problems Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Matthew J. MAENNER, Auteur ; Carrie L. ARNESON, Auteur ; Susan E. LEVY, Auteur ; Russell S. KIRBY, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1520-1525. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-7 (July 2012) . - p.1520-1525 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Gastrointestinal  Trouble gastrointestinal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent reports suggest certain behaviors among children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) may indicate underlying gastro-intestinal (GI) problems, and that the presence of these behaviors may help alert primary care providers to the need to evaluate a child with ASD for GI problems. The purpose of this population-based study of 487 children with ASD, including 35 (7.2%) with a medically documented history of GI problems, was to compare behavioral features of children with and without a history of GI problems. Unusual sleeping or eating habits and oppositional behavior were significantly associated with GI problems. These behaviors, however, were frequent in both children with and without GI problems, suggesting they may have limited utility in a screening capacity for GI problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1379-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=166

Enhanced Cortisol Response to Stress in Children in Autism / Eve SPRATT in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-1 (January 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-1 (January 2012) . - p.75-81 Titre : Enhanced Cortisol Response to Stress in Children in Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Eve SPRATT, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Kathleen BRADY, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur ; Charles HATCHER, Auteur ; Kirk MEEKINS, Auteur ; Richard FURLANETTO, Auteur ; Jane CHARLES, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.75-81 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Cortisol  Autism  Stress  HPA  Adaptability  Neurobiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with Autism often show difficulties in adapting to change. Previous studies of cortisol, a neurobiologic stress hormone reflecting hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis activity, in children with autism have demonstrated variable results. This study measured cortisol levels in children with and without Autism: (1) at rest; (2) in a novel environment; and (3) in response to a blood draw stressor. A significantly higher serum cortisol response was found in the group of children with autism. Analysis showed significantly higher peak cortisol levels and prolonged duration and recovery of cortisol elevation following the blood-stick stressor in children with autism. This study suggests increased reactivity of the HPA axis to stress and novel stimuli in children with autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1214-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151 [article] Enhanced Cortisol Response to Stress in Children in Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Eve SPRATT, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Kathleen BRADY, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur ; Charles HATCHER, Auteur ; Kirk MEEKINS, Auteur ; Richard FURLANETTO, Auteur ; Jane CHARLES, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.75-81. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-1 (January 2012) . - p.75-81 Mots-clés : Cortisol  Autism  Stress  HPA  Adaptability  Neurobiology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with Autism often show difficulties in adapting to change. Previous studies of cortisol, a neurobiologic stress hormone reflecting hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis activity, in children with autism have demonstrated variable results. This study measured cortisol levels in children with and without Autism: (1) at rest; (2) in a novel environment; and (3) in response to a blood draw stressor. A significantly higher serum cortisol response was found in the group of children with autism. Analysis showed significantly higher peak cortisol levels and prolonged duration and recovery of cortisol elevation following the blood-stick stressor in children with autism. This study suggests increased reactivity of the HPA axis to stress and novel stimuli in children with autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1214-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=151

Predictors of Ascertainment of Autism Spectrum Disorders Across Nine US Communities / Sydney PETTYGROVE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-8 (August 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-8 (August 2013) . - p.1867-1879 Titre : Predictors of Ascertainment of Autism Spectrum Disorders Across Nine US Communities Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sydney PETTYGROVE, Auteur ; Judith PINBOROUGH-ZIMMERMAN, Auteur ; F. John MEANEY, Auteur ; Kim NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Lisa MILLER, Auteur ; Judith MILLER, Auteur ; Catherine RICE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1867-1879 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Education  Epidemiology  Surveillance  Methods  Intellectual disability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) prevalence estimates derived from a single data source under-identify children and provide a biased profile of case characteristics. We analyzed characteristics of 1,919 children with ASD identified by the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network. Cases ascertained only at education sources were compared to those identified at health sources. 38 % were education-only. These were older at their earliest evaluation (54.5 vs. 42.0 months, p 0.001) and earliest ASD diagnosis (62 vs. 53 months, p 0.001). More lived in census blocks with lower adult education (p 0.001). Lower educational attainment of adults in census blocks of residence of education-only cases suggests disparities in access to clinical services with the schools providing crucial services to many families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1732-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=205 [article] Predictors of Ascertainment of Autism Spectrum Disorders Across Nine US Communities [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sydney PETTYGROVE, Auteur ; Judith PINBOROUGH-ZIMMERMAN, Auteur ; F. John MEANEY, Auteur ; Kim NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Lisa MILLER, Auteur ; Judith MILLER, Auteur ; Catherine RICE, Auteur . - p.1867-1879. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-8 (August 2013) . - p.1867-1879 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Education  Epidemiology  Surveillance  Methods  Intellectual disability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) prevalence estimates derived from a single data source under-identify children and provide a biased profile of case characteristics. We analyzed characteristics of 1,919 children with ASD identified by the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network. Cases ascertained only at education sources were compared to those identified at health sources. 38 % were education-only. These were older at their earliest evaluation (54.5 vs. 42.0 months, p 0.001) and earliest ASD diagnosis (62 vs. 53 months, p 0.001). More lived in census blocks with lower adult education (p 0.001). Lower educational attainment of adults in census blocks of residence of education-only cases suggests disparities in access to clinical services with the schools providing crucial services to many families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1732-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=205

Rates and Predictors of Adherence to Psychotropic Medications in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Sarah L. LOGAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-11 (November 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-11 (November 2014) . - p.2931-2948 Titre : Rates and Predictors of Adherence to Psychotropic Medications in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah L. LOGAN, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur ; R. Scott LESLIE, Auteur ; Kelly S. HUNT, Auteur ; Elizabeth GARRETT-MAYER, Auteur ; Jane CHARLES, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2931-2948 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Psychotropics  Treatment adherence  Public health surveillance  Autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Medication adherence in children is poor, particularly among those with chronic or mental health disorders. However, adherence has not been fully assessed in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). The validated proportion of days covered method was used to quantify adherence to psychotropic medication in Medicaid-eligible children who met diagnostic criteria for ASD between 2000 and 2008 (N = 628). Among children prescribed attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications, antidepressants, or antipsychotics, 44, 40 and 52 % were adherent respectively. Aggressive behaviors and abnormalities in eating, drinking, and/or sleeping, co-occurring ADHD, and the Medication Regimen Complexity Index were the most significant predictors of adherence rather than demographics or core deficits of ASD. Identifying barriers to adherence in ASD may ultimately lead to improved treatment outcomes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2156-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241 [article] Rates and Predictors of Adherence to Psychotropic Medications in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah L. LOGAN, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur ; R. Scott LESLIE, Auteur ; Kelly S. HUNT, Auteur ; Elizabeth GARRETT-MAYER, Auteur ; Jane CHARLES, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur . - p.2931-2948. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-11 (November 2014) . - p.2931-2948 Mots-clés : Psychotropics  Treatment adherence  Public health surveillance  Autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Medication adherence in children is poor, particularly among those with chronic or mental health disorders. However, adherence has not been fully assessed in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). The validated proportion of days covered method was used to quantify adherence to psychotropic medication in Medicaid-eligible children who met diagnostic criteria for ASD between 2000 and 2008 (N = 628). Among children prescribed attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications, antidepressants, or antipsychotics, 44, 40 and 52 % were adherent respectively. Aggressive behaviors and abnormalities in eating, drinking, and/or sleeping, co-occurring ADHD, and the Medication Regimen Complexity Index were the most significant predictors of adherence rather than demographics or core deficits of ASD. Identifying barriers to adherence in ASD may ultimately lead to improved treatment outcomes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2156-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241

Relationships between multiple births and autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities: autism and developmental disabilities monitoring (ADDM) network - 2002 surveillance year / Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN in Autism Research, 1-5 (October 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 1-5 (October 2008) . - p.266-274 Titre : Relationships between multiple births and autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities: autism and developmental disabilities monitoring (ADDM) network - 2002 surveillance year Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Russell S. KIRBY, Auteur ; Ellen GIARELLI, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; Jennifer A. PINTO-MARTIN, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.266-274 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : developmental-disabilities multiple-births autism-spectrum-disorders intellectual-disabilities cerebral-palsy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Since the 1970s, the prevalence of multiple births (MBs) in the United States has increased significantly. This has been attributed, in large part, to iatrogenic MBs resulting from infertility treatments that include ovulation stimulation. A past study has indicated that children from MBs have an increased prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies also have suggested an association between MBs and intellectual disabilities (ID) and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs); however, results have been inconsistent. From the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network, a surveillance project among several US populations, we obtained MB estimates among children born in 1994 and classified by 8 years of age as having: an ASD (n=1,626 total children from 11 sites; 50 born as part of an MB); CP (n=302 total children from 3 sites; 25 born as part of an MB); or ID (n=1,195 total children from 3 sites; 45 born as part of an MB). All three MB estimates were notably higher than age-adjusted expected estimates of naturally conceived MBs derived from 1971 US natality data. However, when MB estimates from the ADDM Network were compared with expected MB estimates derived from 1994 natality data for the states corresponding to the relevant ADDM Network sites, we observed no association with ASDs (observed/expected=1.08 [0.78-1.38]), a moderate, but not statistically significant association with ID (observed/expected=1.34 [0.95-1.73]), and a strong association with CP (observed/expected=2.96 [1.80-4.12]). Further investigation of specific types of MBs (natural vs. iatrogenic) is warranted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.41 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=933 [article] Relationships between multiple births and autism spectrum disorders, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disabilities: autism and developmental disabilities monitoring (ADDM) network - 2002 surveillance year [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kim VAN NAARDEN BRAUN, Auteur ; Li-Ching LEE, Auteur ; Joyce S. NICHOLAS, Auteur ; Russell S. KIRBY, Auteur ; Ellen GIARELLI, Auteur ; Maureen DURKIN, Auteur ; Laura A. SCHIEVE, Auteur ; Jennifer A. PINTO-MARTIN, Auteur ; Craig J. NEWSCHAFFER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.266-274. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 1-5 (October 2008) . - p.266-274 Mots-clés : developmental-disabilities multiple-births autism-spectrum-disorders intellectual-disabilities cerebral-palsy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Since the 1970s, the prevalence of multiple births (MBs) in the United States has increased significantly. This has been attributed, in large part, to iatrogenic MBs resulting from infertility treatments that include ovulation stimulation. A past study has indicated that children from MBs have an increased prevalence of cerebral palsy (CP). Other studies also have suggested an association between MBs and intellectual disabilities (ID) and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs); however, results have been inconsistent. From the Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network, a surveillance project among several US populations, we obtained MB estimates among children born in 1994 and classified by 8 years of age as having: an ASD (n=1,626 total children from 11 sites; 50 born as part of an MB); CP (n=302 total children from 3 sites; 25 born as part of an MB); or ID (n=1,195 total children from 3 sites; 45 born as part of an MB). All three MB estimates were notably higher than age-adjusted expected estimates of naturally conceived MBs derived from 1971 US natality data. However, when MB estimates from the ADDM Network were compared with expected MB estimates derived from 1994 natality data for the states corresponding to the relevant ADDM Network sites, we observed no association with ASDs (observed/expected=1.08 [0.78-1.38]), a moderate, but not statistically significant association with ID (observed/expected=1.34 [0.95-1.73]), and a strong association with CP (observed/expected=2.96 [1.80-4.12]). Further investigation of specific types of MBs (natural vs. iatrogenic) is warranted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.41 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=933

The Prevalence of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Criminal Justice System / Catherine A. CHEELY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-9 (September 2012)  

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