Effects of Multidomain Risk Accumulation on Cognitive, Academic, and Behavioural Outcomes / Tuija ARO in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 38-6 (November-December 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 38-6 (November-December 2009) . - p.883-898 Titre : Effects of Multidomain Risk Accumulation on Cognitive, Academic, and Behavioural Outcomes Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tuija ARO, Auteur ; Timo AHONEN, Auteur ; Kenneth EKLUND, Auteur ; Anna-Maija POIKKEUS, Auteur ; Asko TOLVANEN, Auteur ; Heikki LYYTINEN, Auteur ; Marja-Leena LAAKSO, Auteur ; Helena VIHOLAINEN, Auteur ; Jari-Erik NURMI, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.883-898 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This longitudinal study examined the predictive associations between cumulative multidomain risk factors and cognitive (IQ), academic (reading fluency), and social adaptive outcomes at 8 to 9 years among 190 children with or without familial risk for dyslexia. Other risk factors included parental and neurocognitive risks assessed when the children were 1 to 6 years of age. Risks accumulated more among children with familial risk for dyslexia than among children without familial risk. A higher number of risks was associated with poorer performance in all outcome measures as postulated by the cumulative risk model. However, when the effects of individual risk variables were controlled for at the outset, the cumulative risk indices did not have incremental effects beyond those of individual risks. This suggests that the detrimental effect of several risks was due to the content-specific effect of individual risks. Children with familial risk were not differentially affected by the number of risks. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903258942 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=881 [article] Effects of Multidomain Risk Accumulation on Cognitive, Academic, and Behavioural Outcomes [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tuija ARO, Auteur ; Timo AHONEN, Auteur ; Kenneth EKLUND, Auteur ; Anna-Maija POIKKEUS, Auteur ; Asko TOLVANEN, Auteur ; Heikki LYYTINEN, Auteur ; Marja-Leena LAAKSO, Auteur ; Helena VIHOLAINEN, Auteur ; Jari-Erik NURMI, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.883-898. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 38-6 (November-December 2009) . - p.883-898 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This longitudinal study examined the predictive associations between cumulative multidomain risk factors and cognitive (IQ), academic (reading fluency), and social adaptive outcomes at 8 to 9 years among 190 children with or without familial risk for dyslexia. Other risk factors included parental and neurocognitive risks assessed when the children were 1 to 6 years of age. Risks accumulated more among children with familial risk for dyslexia than among children without familial risk. A higher number of risks was associated with poorer performance in all outcome measures as postulated by the cumulative risk model. However, when the effects of individual risk variables were controlled for at the outset, the cumulative risk indices did not have incremental effects beyond those of individual risks. This suggests that the detrimental effect of several risks was due to the content-specific effect of individual risks. Children with familial risk were not differentially affected by the number of risks. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903258942 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=881

Social withdrawal in children moderates the association between parenting styles and the children's own socioemotional development / Maryam ZARRA-NEZHAD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-11 (November 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-11 (November 2014) . - p.1260-1269 Titre : Social withdrawal in children moderates the association between parenting styles and the children's own socioemotional development Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Maryam ZARRA-NEZHAD, Auteur ; Noona KIURU, Auteur ; Kaisa AUNOLA, Auteur ; Mansour ZARRA-NEZHAD, Auteur ; Timo AHONEN, Auteur ; Anna-Maija POIKKEUS, Auteur ; Marja-Kristiina LERKKANEN, Auteur ; Jari-Erik NURMI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1260-1269 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Parenting styles  socioemotional development  social withdrawal  prosocial skills  problem behavior  diathesis–stress model  differential susceptibility model Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Social withdrawal in early childhood is a risk factor for later socioemotional difficulties. This study examined the joint effects of children's social withdrawal and mothers' and fathers' parenting styles on children's socioemotional development. Based on diatheses-stress, vantage sensitivity, and differential susceptibility models, socially withdrawn children were assumed to be more prone to parental influences than others. Methods Teachers rated 314 children on prosocial skills, and internalizing and externalizing behaviors at three points in time between grades 1–3. Mothers (n = 279) and fathers (n = 182) filled in questionnaires measuring their affection, and their behavioral and psychological control at the same points in time. Teacher reports on children's level of social withdrawal were obtained at the end of kindergarten. Results Panel analysis showed that particularly those children who showed signs of social withdrawal were vulnerable to the negative effects of low maternal affection in terms of externalizing behavior. Moreover, among these children, mothers' and fathers' psychological control predicted high levels of internalizing problem but, at the same time, mothers' psychological control predicted also a high level of prosocial behavior and low levels of externalizing problem. Conclusions The results supported the diathesis–stress model more than the differential susceptibility model. For example, socially withdrawn children were found to be particularly vulnerable to the negative effects of low maternal affection. Although maternal psychological control had positive effects on the prosocial skills of socially withdrawn children, and reduced the amount of externalizing problems, it was at the same time associated with an increase in their internalizing problems. In this way, socially withdrawn children seem to be at risk of pleasing their mothers at the cost of their own well-being. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12251 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241 [article] Social withdrawal in children moderates the association between parenting styles and the children's own socioemotional development [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Maryam ZARRA-NEZHAD, Auteur ; Noona KIURU, Auteur ; Kaisa AUNOLA, Auteur ; Mansour ZARRA-NEZHAD, Auteur ; Timo AHONEN, Auteur ; Anna-Maija POIKKEUS, Auteur ; Marja-Kristiina LERKKANEN, Auteur ; Jari-Erik NURMI, Auteur . - p.1260-1269. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-11 (November 2014) . - p.1260-1269 Mots-clés : Parenting styles  socioemotional development  social withdrawal  prosocial skills  problem behavior  diathesis–stress model  differential susceptibility model Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Social withdrawal in early childhood is a risk factor for later socioemotional difficulties. This study examined the joint effects of children's social withdrawal and mothers' and fathers' parenting styles on children's socioemotional development. Based on diatheses-stress, vantage sensitivity, and differential susceptibility models, socially withdrawn children were assumed to be more prone to parental influences than others. Methods Teachers rated 314 children on prosocial skills, and internalizing and externalizing behaviors at three points in time between grades 1–3. Mothers (n = 279) and fathers (n = 182) filled in questionnaires measuring their affection, and their behavioral and psychological control at the same points in time. Teacher reports on children's level of social withdrawal were obtained at the end of kindergarten. Results Panel analysis showed that particularly those children who showed signs of social withdrawal were vulnerable to the negative effects of low maternal affection in terms of externalizing behavior. Moreover, among these children, mothers' and fathers' psychological control predicted high levels of internalizing problem but, at the same time, mothers' psychological control predicted also a high level of prosocial behavior and low levels of externalizing problem. Conclusions The results supported the diathesis–stress model more than the differential susceptibility model. For example, socially withdrawn children were found to be particularly vulnerable to the negative effects of low maternal affection. Although maternal psychological control had positive effects on the prosocial skills of socially withdrawn children, and reduced the amount of externalizing problems, it was at the same time associated with an increase in their internalizing problems. In this way, socially withdrawn children seem to be at risk of pleasing their mothers at the cost of their own well-being. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12251 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241

Very early phonological and language skills: estimating individual risk of reading disability / Anne PUOLAKANAHO in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 48-9 (September 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-9 (September 2007) . - p.923–931 Titre : Very early phonological and language skills: estimating individual risk of reading disability Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Anne PUOLAKANAHO, Auteur ; Timo AHONEN, Auteur ; Mikko ARO, Auteur ; Kenneth EKLUND, Auteur ; Paavo H. T. LEPPÄNEN, Auteur ; Anna-Maija POIKKEUS, Auteur ; Asko TOLVANEN, Auteur ; Minna TORPPA, Auteur ; Heikki LYYTINEN, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.923–931 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Longitudinal-study dyslexia reading-disability phonological-awareness letter-knowledge rapid-naming prediction estimation childhood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Analyses from the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Dyslexia project show that the key childhood predictors (phonological awareness, short-term memory, rapid naming, expressive vocabulary, pseudoword repetition, and letter naming) of dyslexia differentiate the group with reading disability (n = 46) and the group without reading problems (n = 152) at the end of the 2nd grade. These measures were employed at the ages of 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5 years and information regarding the familial risk of dyslexia was used to find the most sensitive indices of an individual child's risk for reading disability. Methods: Age-specific and across-age logistic regression models were constructed to produce the risk indices. The predictive ability of the risk indices was explored using the ROC (receiver operating curve) plot. Information from the logistic models was further utilised in illustrating the risk with probability curve presentations. Results: The logistic regression models with familial risk,letter knowledge, phonological awareness and RAN provided a prediction probability above .80 (area under ROC). Conclusions: The models including familial risk status and the three above-mentioned measures offer a rough screening procedure for estimating an individual child's risk for reading disability at the age of 3.5 years. Probability curves are presented as a method of illustrating the risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01763.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=164 [article] Very early phonological and language skills: estimating individual risk of reading disability [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Anne PUOLAKANAHO, Auteur ; Timo AHONEN, Auteur ; Mikko ARO, Auteur ; Kenneth EKLUND, Auteur ; Paavo H. T. LEPPÄNEN, Auteur ; Anna-Maija POIKKEUS, Auteur ; Asko TOLVANEN, Auteur ; Minna TORPPA, Auteur ; Heikki LYYTINEN, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.923–931. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-9 (September 2007) . - p.923–931 Mots-clés : Longitudinal-study dyslexia reading-disability phonological-awareness letter-knowledge rapid-naming prediction estimation childhood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Analyses from the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Dyslexia project show that the key childhood predictors (phonological awareness, short-term memory, rapid naming, expressive vocabulary, pseudoword repetition, and letter naming) of dyslexia differentiate the group with reading disability (n = 46) and the group without reading problems (n = 152) at the end of the 2nd grade. These measures were employed at the ages of 3.5, 4.5 and 5.5 years and information regarding the familial risk of dyslexia was used to find the most sensitive indices of an individual child's risk for reading disability. Methods: Age-specific and across-age logistic regression models were constructed to produce the risk indices. The predictive ability of the risk indices was explored using the ROC (receiver operating curve) plot. Information from the logistic models was further utilised in illustrating the risk with probability curve presentations. Results: The logistic regression models with familial risk,letter knowledge, phonological awareness and RAN provided a prediction probability above .80 (area under ROC). Conclusions: The models including familial risk status and the three above-mentioned measures offer a rough screening procedure for estimating an individual child's risk for reading disability at the age of 3.5 years. Probability curves are presented as a method of illustrating the risk. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01763.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=164

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