Does emotion dysregulation mediate the association between ADHD symptoms and internalizing problems? A longitudinal within-person analysis in a large population-representative study / Evelyn Mary-Ann ANTONY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-12 (December 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-12 (December 2022) . - p.1583-1590 Titre : Does emotion dysregulation mediate the association between ADHD symptoms and internalizing problems? A longitudinal within-person analysis in a large population-representative study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Evelyn Mary-Ann ANTONY, Auteur ; Milla PIHLAJAMAKI, Auteur ; Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1583-1590 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child  Male  Humans  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/complications  Cohort Studies  Anxiety/epidemiology  Anxiety Disorders  Interpersonal Relations  Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder  autoregressive latent trajectory model with structured residuals  child development  emotion dysregulation  internalizing problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Previous research has suggested that children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms commonly show emotion dysregulation difficulties. These difficulties may partly explain the strong tendency for internalizing problems such as anxiety and depression to co-occur with ADHD symptoms. However, no study has yet provided a longitudinal analysis of the within-person links between ADHD symptoms, emotion dysregulation, and internalizing problems necessary to examine this hypothesis from a developmental perspective. METHODS: We used data from the age 3, 5, and 7 waves of the large UK population-representative Millennium Cohort Study (n=9,619, 4,885 males) and fit gender-stratified autoregressive latent trajectory models with structured residuals (ALT-SR) to disaggregate within- and between-person relations between ADHD symptom, emotion dysregulation, and internalizing problem symptoms. RESULTS: We found that emotion dysregulation significantly mediated the longitudinal within-person association between ADHD symptoms and internalizing problems. CONCLUSIONS: Results underline the promise of targeting emotion dysregulation as a means of preventing internalizing problems co-occurring with ADHD symptoms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13624 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 [article] Does emotion dysregulation mediate the association between ADHD symptoms and internalizing problems? A longitudinal within-person analysis in a large population-representative study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Evelyn Mary-Ann ANTONY, Auteur ; Milla PIHLAJAMAKI, Auteur ; Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur . - p.1583-1590. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-12 (December 2022) . - p.1583-1590 Mots-clés : Child  Male  Humans  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/complications  Cohort Studies  Anxiety/epidemiology  Anxiety Disorders  Interpersonal Relations  Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder  autoregressive latent trajectory model with structured residuals  child development  emotion dysregulation  internalizing problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Previous research has suggested that children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms commonly show emotion dysregulation difficulties. These difficulties may partly explain the strong tendency for internalizing problems such as anxiety and depression to co-occur with ADHD symptoms. However, no study has yet provided a longitudinal analysis of the within-person links between ADHD symptoms, emotion dysregulation, and internalizing problems necessary to examine this hypothesis from a developmental perspective. METHODS: We used data from the age 3, 5, and 7 waves of the large UK population-representative Millennium Cohort Study (n=9,619, 4,885 males) and fit gender-stratified autoregressive latent trajectory models with structured residuals (ALT-SR) to disaggregate within- and between-person relations between ADHD symptom, emotion dysregulation, and internalizing problem symptoms. RESULTS: We found that emotion dysregulation significantly mediated the longitudinal within-person association between ADHD symptoms and internalizing problems. CONCLUSIONS: Results underline the promise of targeting emotion dysregulation as a means of preventing internalizing problems co-occurring with ADHD symptoms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13624 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490

Polygenic risks for joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems: findings from the ALSPAC cohort / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-8 (August 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-8 (August 2022) . - p.948-956 Titre : Polygenic risks for joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems: findings from the ALSPAC cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Samuel NEAVES, Auteur ; Hildigunnur Anna HALL, Auteur ; Gibran HEMANI, Auteur ; Michael Vincent LOMBARDO, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Michelle LUCIANO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.948-956 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Child  Child, Preschool  Female  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Male  Mothers  Multifactorial Inheritance  Pregnancy  Risk Factors  Smoking  Alspac  Joint mental health trajectories  externalizing  internalizing  polygenic risk Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems show considerable heterogeneity; however, this can be parsed into a small number of meaningful subgroups. Doing so offered insights into risk factors that lead to different patterns of internalizing/externalizing trajectories. However, despite both domains of problems showing strong heritability, no study has yet considered genetic risks as predictors of joint internalizing/externalizing problem trajectories. METHODS: Using parallel process latent class growth analysis, we estimated joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing difficulties assessed across ages 4 to 16 using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Multinomial logistic regression was used to evaluate a range of demographic, perinatal, maternal mental health, and child and maternal polygenic predictors of group membership. Participants included 11,049 children taking part in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Polygenic data were available for 7,127 children and 6,836 mothers. RESULTS: A 5-class model was judged optimal: Unaffected, Moderate Externalizing Symptoms, High Externalizing Symptoms, Moderate Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms and High Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms. Male sex, lower maternal age, maternal mental health problems, maternal smoking during pregnancy, higher child polygenic risk scores for ADHD and lower polygenic scores for IQ distinguished affected classes from the unaffected class. CONCLUSIONS: While affected classes could be relatively well separated from the unaffected class, phenotypic and polygenic predictors were limited in their ability to distinguish between different affected classes. Results thus add to existing evidence that internalizing and externalizing problems have mostly shared risk factors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13549 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 [article] Polygenic risks for joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems: findings from the ALSPAC cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Samuel NEAVES, Auteur ; Hildigunnur Anna HALL, Auteur ; Gibran HEMANI, Auteur ; Michael Vincent LOMBARDO, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Michelle LUCIANO, Auteur . - p.948-956. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-8 (August 2022) . - p.948-956 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Child  Child, Preschool  Female  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Male  Mothers  Multifactorial Inheritance  Pregnancy  Risk Factors  Smoking  Alspac  Joint mental health trajectories  externalizing  internalizing  polygenic risk Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems show considerable heterogeneity; however, this can be parsed into a small number of meaningful subgroups. Doing so offered insights into risk factors that lead to different patterns of internalizing/externalizing trajectories. However, despite both domains of problems showing strong heritability, no study has yet considered genetic risks as predictors of joint internalizing/externalizing problem trajectories. METHODS: Using parallel process latent class growth analysis, we estimated joint developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing difficulties assessed across ages 4 to 16 using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Multinomial logistic regression was used to evaluate a range of demographic, perinatal, maternal mental health, and child and maternal polygenic predictors of group membership. Participants included 11,049 children taking part in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Polygenic data were available for 7,127 children and 6,836 mothers. RESULTS: A 5-class model was judged optimal: Unaffected, Moderate Externalizing Symptoms, High Externalizing Symptoms, Moderate Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms and High Internalizing and Externalizing Symptoms. Male sex, lower maternal age, maternal mental health problems, maternal smoking during pregnancy, higher child polygenic risk scores for ADHD and lower polygenic scores for IQ distinguished affected classes from the unaffected class. CONCLUSIONS: While affected classes could be relatively well separated from the unaffected class, phenotypic and polygenic predictors were limited in their ability to distinguish between different affected classes. Results thus add to existing evidence that internalizing and externalizing problems have mostly shared risk factors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13549 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486

A symptom level perspective on reactive and proactive aggressive behaviours and ADHD symptoms in childhood / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-9 (September 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-9 (September 2022) . - p.1017-1026 Titre : A symptom level perspective on reactive and proactive aggressive behaviours and ADHD symptoms in childhood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Manuel EISNER, Auteur ; Denis RIBEAUD, Auteur ; Michelle LUCIANO, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1017-1026 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Aggression  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/diagnosis/epidemiology  Child  Cohort Studies  Cross-Sectional Studies  Humans  Impulsive Behavior  Adhd  longitudinal network modelling  proactive aggression  reactive aggression  z-proso Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : OBJECTIVE: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most prevalent childhood disorders, affecting around 3.4% of children worldwide. A common and impairing correlate of ADHD is aggressive behaviour. ADHD symptoms and aggression are both heterogeneous and it has been speculated that certain symptoms of ADHD might be more important in aggressive behaviours of different types than others. This study uses a symptom-level analysis to investigate the concurrent and temporal links between ADHD symptoms and aggressive behaviours. METHODS: Using Gaussian Graphical Models and Graphical Vector Autoregression Models, longitudinal and cross-sectional networks of ADHD symptoms and aggressive behaviours, measured using parent-reported Social Behaviour Questionnaires, were estimated. Participants included 1,246 children taking part in the longitudinal Swiss z-proso cohort study at ages 7, 9 and 11. RESULTS: The longitudinal network highlighted that ADHD symptoms and aggressive behaviours share a multitude of reciprocal temporal relations, with inattentive ADHD symptoms preceding both reactive and proactive aggression. Cross-sectional networks suggested that hyperactive/impulsive symptoms were predominantly connected to reactive aggressive behaviours but also to a form of proactive aggression, namely dominating other children. CONCLUSION: Findings provide preliminary evidence which specific symptoms are the most promising targets for reducing aggressive behaviours in children with ADHD. They also highlight the potential importance of targeting feedback loops resulting from aggressive behaviours. Future research is needed to better understand the mechanisms through which ADHD and aggressive behaviours become linked. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13556 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 [article] A symptom level perspective on reactive and proactive aggressive behaviours and ADHD symptoms in childhood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Manuel EISNER, Auteur ; Denis RIBEAUD, Auteur ; Michelle LUCIANO, Auteur ; Bonnie AUYEUNG, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur . - p.1017-1026. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-9 (September 2022) . - p.1017-1026 Mots-clés : Aggression  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/diagnosis/epidemiology  Child  Cohort Studies  Cross-Sectional Studies  Humans  Impulsive Behavior  Adhd  longitudinal network modelling  proactive aggression  reactive aggression  z-proso Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : OBJECTIVE: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most prevalent childhood disorders, affecting around 3.4% of children worldwide. A common and impairing correlate of ADHD is aggressive behaviour. ADHD symptoms and aggression are both heterogeneous and it has been speculated that certain symptoms of ADHD might be more important in aggressive behaviours of different types than others. This study uses a symptom-level analysis to investigate the concurrent and temporal links between ADHD symptoms and aggressive behaviours. METHODS: Using Gaussian Graphical Models and Graphical Vector Autoregression Models, longitudinal and cross-sectional networks of ADHD symptoms and aggressive behaviours, measured using parent-reported Social Behaviour Questionnaires, were estimated. Participants included 1,246 children taking part in the longitudinal Swiss z-proso cohort study at ages 7, 9 and 11. RESULTS: The longitudinal network highlighted that ADHD symptoms and aggressive behaviours share a multitude of reciprocal temporal relations, with inattentive ADHD symptoms preceding both reactive and proactive aggression. Cross-sectional networks suggested that hyperactive/impulsive symptoms were predominantly connected to reactive aggressive behaviours but also to a form of proactive aggression, namely dominating other children. CONCLUSION: Findings provide preliminary evidence which specific symptoms are the most promising targets for reducing aggressive behaviours in children with ADHD. They also highlight the potential importance of targeting feedback loops resulting from aggressive behaviours. Future research is needed to better understand the mechanisms through which ADHD and aggressive behaviours become linked. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13556 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486

The role of moment-to-moment dynamics of perceived stress and negative affect in co-occurring ADHD and internalising symptoms / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-3 (March 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-3 (March 2023) . - p.1213-1223 Titre : The role of moment-to-moment dynamics of perceived stress and negative affect in co-occurring ADHD and internalising symptoms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Ruth Harriet BROWN, Auteur ; Denis RIBEAUD, Auteur ; Manuel EISNER, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1213-1223 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A maladaptive response to stress in individuals with high ADHD traits may be a key factor explaining co-occurring ADHD symptoms and internalising problems. The current study investigates whether between-person differences in ADHD traits are associated with differences in the within-person moment-to-moment coupling of stress and negative affect; and whether these can explain between-person differences in internalising problems (N=262, median-age 20). Results of a dynamic structural equation model indicated that between-person differences in ADHD traits significantly moderated the daily life coupling between stress and negative affect. Further, higher ADHD traits were associated with stronger stress carry-over and higher mean levels of negative affect. Stress carry-over and mean levels of negative affect mediated the association between ADHD traits and internalising problems. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05624-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500 [article] The role of moment-to-moment dynamics of perceived stress and negative affect in co-occurring ADHD and internalising symptoms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Ruth Harriet BROWN, Auteur ; Denis RIBEAUD, Auteur ; Manuel EISNER, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur . - p.1213-1223. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 53-3 (March 2023) . - p.1213-1223 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A maladaptive response to stress in individuals with high ADHD traits may be a key factor explaining co-occurring ADHD symptoms and internalising problems. The current study investigates whether between-person differences in ADHD traits are associated with differences in the within-person moment-to-moment coupling of stress and negative affect; and whether these can explain between-person differences in internalising problems (N=262, median-age 20). Results of a dynamic structural equation model indicated that between-person differences in ADHD traits significantly moderated the daily life coupling between stress and negative affect. Further, higher ADHD traits were associated with stronger stress carry-over and higher mean levels of negative affect. Stress carry-over and mean levels of negative affect mediated the association between ADHD traits and internalising problems. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05624-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=500

Within-family relations of mental health problems across childhood and adolescence / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-11 (November 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1288-1296 Titre : Within-family relations of mental health problems across childhood and adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Hildigunnur Anna HALL, Auteur ; Yuzhan HANG, Auteur ; Claire HUGHES, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1288-1296 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child  Male  Child, Preschool  Adolescent  Humans  Female  Child Behavior Disorders/psychology  Family Relations  Child Behavior/psychology  Cohort Studies  Mental Health  Longitudinal Studies  Millennium Cohort Study  Parental mental health  externalising  internalising  within-family Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: While transactional models suggest that parent and child mental health reciprocally influence one another over development, research has largely focused on parent-to-child effects. Additionally, it is not known whether observed associations hold when appropriate statistical tools are used to operationalise within-family dynamics. METHODS: We investigated within-family mental health dynamics using autoregressive latent trajectory models with structured residuals, stratified by child gender. Parental psychological distress was assessed using the Kessler (K6) scale, and children's internalising and externalising problems were assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Both measures were administered at the age 3, 5, 7, 11, 14 and 17 waves of the Millennium Cohort Study (N=10,746, ~50% female). RESULTS: Maternal psychological distress was positively associated with subsequent internalising and externalising problems for girls but only with internalising problems for boys. Paternal psychological distress was associated with boys' later internalising and externalising problems during early adolescence. Among boys, internalising problems were associated with later maternal psychological distress, while externalising problems were associated with later paternal psychological distress. Among girls, internalising problems were associated with subsequent paternal psychological distress, while externalising problems were associated with later maternal psychological distress. Finally, maternal and paternal psychological distress showed negative bidirectional associations in early childhood but positive associations in middle childhood and early adolescence. CONCLUSIONS: Findings support a transactional model of family mental health, with both child-to-parent and parent-to-child effects playing a role in the development of mental health difficulties. Mental health intervention efforts should, therefore, target the whole family system. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13572 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 [article] Within-family relations of mental health problems across childhood and adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lydia Gabriela SPEYER, Auteur ; Hildigunnur Anna HALL, Auteur ; Yuzhan HANG, Auteur ; Claire HUGHES, Auteur ; Aja Louise MURRAY, Auteur . - p.1288-1296. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1288-1296 Mots-clés : Child  Male  Child, Preschool  Adolescent  Humans  Female  Child Behavior Disorders/psychology  Family Relations  Child Behavior/psychology  Cohort Studies  Mental Health  Longitudinal Studies  Millennium Cohort Study  Parental mental health  externalising  internalising  within-family Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: While transactional models suggest that parent and child mental health reciprocally influence one another over development, research has largely focused on parent-to-child effects. Additionally, it is not known whether observed associations hold when appropriate statistical tools are used to operationalise within-family dynamics. METHODS: We investigated within-family mental health dynamics using autoregressive latent trajectory models with structured residuals, stratified by child gender. Parental psychological distress was assessed using the Kessler (K6) scale, and children's internalising and externalising problems were assessed using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Both measures were administered at the age 3, 5, 7, 11, 14 and 17 waves of the Millennium Cohort Study (N=10,746, ~50% female). RESULTS: Maternal psychological distress was positively associated with subsequent internalising and externalising problems for girls but only with internalising problems for boys. Paternal psychological distress was associated with boys' later internalising and externalising problems during early adolescence. Among boys, internalising problems were associated with later maternal psychological distress, while externalising problems were associated with later paternal psychological distress. Among girls, internalising problems were associated with subsequent paternal psychological distress, while externalising problems were associated with later maternal psychological distress. Finally, maternal and paternal psychological distress showed negative bidirectional associations in early childhood but positive associations in middle childhood and early adolescence. CONCLUSIONS: Findings support a transactional model of family mental health, with both child-to-parent and parent-to-child effects playing a role in the development of mental health difficulties. Mental health intervention efforts should, therefore, target the whole family system. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13572 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490

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