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Brief Report: The ADOS Calibrated Severity Score Best Measures Autism Diagnostic Symptom Severity in Pre-School Children / Lisa D. WIGGINS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-7 (July 2019)
[article]
Titre : Brief Report: The ADOS Calibrated Severity Score Best Measures Autism Diagnostic Symptom Severity in Pre-School Children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Brian D. BARGER, Auteur ; E. MOODY, Auteur ; G. SOKE, Auteur ; J. PANDEY, Auteur ; S. LEVY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2999-3006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Autism spectrum disorder Calibrated severity score Symptom severity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The severity of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is often measured by co-occurring conditions, such as intellectual disability or language delay, rather than deficits in social interaction, and restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule calibrated severity score (ADOS CSS) was created to facilitate comparison of the diagnostic features of ASD independent of related conditions over time. We examined the relationship between the ADOS CSS, ADOS total score, and clinician rated degree of impairment (DOI) in the Study to Explore Early Development. Like others, we confirmed that, among the measures we evaluated, the ADOS CSS was least influenced by developmental functioning and demographic factors and is therefore the best measure of core features of ASD in pre-school children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3072-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=402
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-7 (July 2019) . - p.2999-3006[article] Brief Report: The ADOS Calibrated Severity Score Best Measures Autism Diagnostic Symptom Severity in Pre-School Children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa D. WIGGINS, Auteur ; Brian D. BARGER, Auteur ; E. MOODY, Auteur ; G. SOKE, Auteur ; J. PANDEY, Auteur ; S. LEVY, Auteur . - p.2999-3006.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-7 (July 2019) . - p.2999-3006
Mots-clés : Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Autism spectrum disorder Calibrated severity score Symptom severity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The severity of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is often measured by co-occurring conditions, such as intellectual disability or language delay, rather than deficits in social interaction, and restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule calibrated severity score (ADOS CSS) was created to facilitate comparison of the diagnostic features of ASD independent of related conditions over time. We examined the relationship between the ADOS CSS, ADOS total score, and clinician rated degree of impairment (DOI) in the Study to Explore Early Development. Like others, we confirmed that, among the measures we evaluated, the ADOS CSS was least influenced by developmental functioning and demographic factors and is therefore the best measure of core features of ASD in pre-school children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3072-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=402 ADOS-2 Toddler and Module 1 standardized severity scores as used by community practitioners / Darren HEDLEY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 32 (December 2016)
[article]
Titre : ADOS-2 Toddler and Module 1 standardized severity scores as used by community practitioners Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Rose NEVILL, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Eric BUTTER, Auteur ; James A. MULICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.84-95 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism diagnostic observation schedule Autism spectrum disorder Calibrated severity score Diagnosis Severity Toddler Module Externalizing Internalizing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd edition (ADOS-2) is a diagnostic instrument which forms part of the recommended “gold standard” for the assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), however raw scores are affected by age, development and language level. Standardized calibrated severity scores (CSS), unlike raw scores, provide a relative metric of the severity of autism-specific symptoms. A CSS has recently been developed for the ADOS-2 Toddler Module, which can be used in children aged 12–30 months. The utility of this new algorithm has yet to be examined in an independent sample, and few studies have examined the ADOS-2 as used by community practitioners, rather than in a research environment. Method Total and domain standardized CSS for the ADOS-2 Toddler Module and Module 1 were examined in an independent, community based sample of 125 young children aged 20–47 months with a diagnosis of ASD, and in a comparison sample of children with nonspectrum diagnoses. Results The CSS was more uniformly distributed when compared to raw scores across age and language groups, and less influenced by participant characteristics, including verbal DQ. Younger non-verbal participants returned higher CSS, suggestive of overlap with developmental and language level. Increased CSS in younger, nonverbal children may also reflect greater severity, thereby leading to earlier referral. The Child Behavior Checklist externalizing score emerged as an independent predictor of ASD symptom severity. Conclusions These results offer tentative support for the introduction of the Toddler Module CSS into community practice; however caution in the interpretation of the score in younger, nonverbal children is urged. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.09.005 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 32 (December 2016) . - p.84-95[article] ADOS-2 Toddler and Module 1 standardized severity scores as used by community practitioners [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Darren HEDLEY, Auteur ; Rose NEVILL, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Eric BUTTER, Auteur ; James A. MULICK, Auteur . - p.84-95.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 32 (December 2016) . - p.84-95
Mots-clés : Autism diagnostic observation schedule Autism spectrum disorder Calibrated severity score Diagnosis Severity Toddler Module Externalizing Internalizing Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, 2nd edition (ADOS-2) is a diagnostic instrument which forms part of the recommended “gold standard” for the assessment of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), however raw scores are affected by age, development and language level. Standardized calibrated severity scores (CSS), unlike raw scores, provide a relative metric of the severity of autism-specific symptoms. A CSS has recently been developed for the ADOS-2 Toddler Module, which can be used in children aged 12–30 months. The utility of this new algorithm has yet to be examined in an independent sample, and few studies have examined the ADOS-2 as used by community practitioners, rather than in a research environment. Method Total and domain standardized CSS for the ADOS-2 Toddler Module and Module 1 were examined in an independent, community based sample of 125 young children aged 20–47 months with a diagnosis of ASD, and in a comparison sample of children with nonspectrum diagnoses. Results The CSS was more uniformly distributed when compared to raw scores across age and language groups, and less influenced by participant characteristics, including verbal DQ. Younger non-verbal participants returned higher CSS, suggestive of overlap with developmental and language level. Increased CSS in younger, nonverbal children may also reflect greater severity, thereby leading to earlier referral. The Child Behavior Checklist externalizing score emerged as an independent predictor of ASD symptom severity. Conclusions These results offer tentative support for the introduction of the Toddler Module CSS into community practice; however caution in the interpretation of the score in younger, nonverbal children is urged. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.09.005 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=296