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Commentary: Response to commentary by Davis and Kramer (2021) / A. BILGIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-12 (December 2021)
[article]
Titre : Commentary: Response to commentary by Davis and Kramer (2021) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. BILGIN, Auteur ; D. WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1491-1493 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child Crying Female Humans Infant Mothers Parents Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Davis and Kramer (2021) in their commentary on our study (Bilgin & Wolke, 2020) state that we 'argue that leaving an infant to "cry it out", rather than responding to the child's cries, had no adverse effects on mother-infant attachment at 18?months' (Davis & Kramer, 2021, p. 1). Instead, we wrote that 'contemporary practice by some parents to occasionally or often "leaving infant to cry it out" during the first 6?months was not associated with adverse behavioural development and attachment at 18?months' (p. 8). Based on the empirical findings of our observation study, we suggested that 'increased use of "leaving to cry it out" with age may indicate differential responding by mothers to aid the development of infant self-regulation' (p. 8). Indeed, in an editorial of our study, the joint editor of this journal concluded that 'Bilgin and Wolke responsibly conclude that there is little reason to make definitive pronouncements to parents of young infants about how much to let them cry it out, given that both the attachment theory (responding promptly early promotes security) and learning theory (ignoring crying prevents dependency) formulations were unsupported by their findings' (Zeanah, 2020, p. 1172). En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13439 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1491-1493[article] Commentary: Response to commentary by Davis and Kramer (2021) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. BILGIN, Auteur ; D. WOLKE, Auteur . - p.1491-1493.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1491-1493
Mots-clés : Child Crying Female Humans Infant Mothers Parents Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Davis and Kramer (2021) in their commentary on our study (Bilgin & Wolke, 2020) state that we 'argue that leaving an infant to "cry it out", rather than responding to the child's cries, had no adverse effects on mother-infant attachment at 18?months' (Davis & Kramer, 2021, p. 1). Instead, we wrote that 'contemporary practice by some parents to occasionally or often "leaving infant to cry it out" during the first 6?months was not associated with adverse behavioural development and attachment at 18?months' (p. 8). Based on the empirical findings of our observation study, we suggested that 'increased use of "leaving to cry it out" with age may indicate differential responding by mothers to aid the development of infant self-regulation' (p. 8). Indeed, in an editorial of our study, the joint editor of this journal concluded that 'Bilgin and Wolke responsibly conclude that there is little reason to make definitive pronouncements to parents of young infants about how much to let them cry it out, given that both the attachment theory (responding promptly early promotes security) and learning theory (ignoring crying prevents dependency) formulations were unsupported by their findings' (Zeanah, 2020, p. 1172). En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13439 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 Parental use of 'cry it out' in infants: no adverse effects on attachment and behavioural development at 18 months / Ayten BILGIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-11 (November 2020)
[article]
Titre : Parental use of 'cry it out' in infants: no adverse effects on attachment and behavioural development at 18 months Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ayten BILGIN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1184-1193 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Crying attachment cry-it-out Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Leaving infant to cry it out has been the subject of discussion among researchers and parents. Nevertheless, there is paucity of empirical research investigating the association between leaving infant to cry it out and consequent crying duration and frequency, mother-infant attachment and behavioural development. METHODS: The sample with complete longitudinal data comprised 178 infants and their caretakers. Parental use of 'leaving infant to cry out' and cry duration were assessed with maternal report at term, 3, 6 and 18 months, and frequency of crying was assessed at term, 3 and 18 months of age. Attachment was measured at 18 months using the strange situation procedure. Behavioural development of the infant was assessed with two observational measures and a parent-report questionnaire at 18 months. RESULTS: The use of 'leaving infant to crying' was rare at term and increased over the next 18 months. 'Leaving infants to cry it out' at term was associated with a decrease in crying frequency at 3 months. Furthermore, leaving infants to cry it out a few times at term and often at 3 months was associated with shorter fuss/cry duration at 18 months of age. No adverse impacts of leaving infants to cry it out in the first 6 months on infant-mother attachment and behavioural development at 18 months were found. CONCLUSIONS: Contemporary practice of some parents in the United Kingdom to occasionally or often 'leaving infant to cry it out' during the first 6 months was not associated with adverse behavioural development and attachment at 18 months. Increased use of 'leaving to cry it out' with age may indicate differential responding by parents related to infant self-regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13223 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-11 (November 2020) . - p.1184-1193[article] Parental use of 'cry it out' in infants: no adverse effects on attachment and behavioural development at 18 months [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ayten BILGIN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.1184-1193.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-11 (November 2020) . - p.1184-1193
Mots-clés : Crying attachment cry-it-out Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Leaving infant to cry it out has been the subject of discussion among researchers and parents. Nevertheless, there is paucity of empirical research investigating the association between leaving infant to cry it out and consequent crying duration and frequency, mother-infant attachment and behavioural development. METHODS: The sample with complete longitudinal data comprised 178 infants and their caretakers. Parental use of 'leaving infant to cry out' and cry duration were assessed with maternal report at term, 3, 6 and 18 months, and frequency of crying was assessed at term, 3 and 18 months of age. Attachment was measured at 18 months using the strange situation procedure. Behavioural development of the infant was assessed with two observational measures and a parent-report questionnaire at 18 months. RESULTS: The use of 'leaving infant to crying' was rare at term and increased over the next 18 months. 'Leaving infants to cry it out' at term was associated with a decrease in crying frequency at 3 months. Furthermore, leaving infants to cry it out a few times at term and often at 3 months was associated with shorter fuss/cry duration at 18 months of age. No adverse impacts of leaving infants to cry it out in the first 6 months on infant-mother attachment and behavioural development at 18 months were found. CONCLUSIONS: Contemporary practice of some parents in the United Kingdom to occasionally or often 'leaving infant to cry it out' during the first 6 months was not associated with adverse behavioural development and attachment at 18 months. Increased use of 'leaving to cry it out' with age may indicate differential responding by parents related to infant self-regulation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13223 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=434 Acoustic Properties of Cries in 12-Month Old Infants at High-Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder / Lisa M. UNWIN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-7 (July 2017)
[article]
Titre : Acoustic Properties of Cries in 12-Month Old Infants at High-Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa M. UNWIN, Auteur ; Ildiko BRUZ, Auteur ; Murray T. MAYBERY, Auteur ; Victoria REYNOLDS, Auteur ; Natalie CICCONE, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Martha HICKEY, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2108-2119 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Crying Infant siblings Acoustic properties Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is preliminary evidence that infant siblings of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have an atypical pattern of cry, characterized by higher fundamental frequency and increased dysphonation. This prospective study collected multiple cry samples of 12-month old siblings of children with ASD (n?=?22, ‘high-risk’ group) and 12-month olds with no family history of ASD (n?=?27, ‘low risk’ group). While there was no difference between groups in the fundamental frequency or degree of phonation of the cry samples, the duration of each cry unit was significantly shorter in the high-risk siblings (p?.05). The six infant siblings who received a diagnosis of ASD at age two had amongst the shortest recorded cry durations. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3119-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.2108-2119[article] Acoustic Properties of Cries in 12-Month Old Infants at High-Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa M. UNWIN, Auteur ; Ildiko BRUZ, Auteur ; Murray T. MAYBERY, Auteur ; Victoria REYNOLDS, Auteur ; Natalie CICCONE, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Martha HICKEY, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur . - p.2108-2119.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.2108-2119
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders Crying Infant siblings Acoustic properties Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is preliminary evidence that infant siblings of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have an atypical pattern of cry, characterized by higher fundamental frequency and increased dysphonation. This prospective study collected multiple cry samples of 12-month old siblings of children with ASD (n?=?22, ‘high-risk’ group) and 12-month olds with no family history of ASD (n?=?27, ‘low risk’ group). While there was no difference between groups in the fundamental frequency or degree of phonation of the cry samples, the duration of each cry unit was significantly shorter in the high-risk siblings (p?.05). The six infant siblings who received a diagnosis of ASD at age two had amongst the shortest recorded cry durations. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3119-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314 Commentary: Does 'cry it out' really have no adverse effects on attachment? Reflections on Bilgin and Wolke (2020) / A. M. B. DAVIS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-12 (December 2021)
[article]
Titre : Commentary: Does 'cry it out' really have no adverse effects on attachment? Reflections on Bilgin and Wolke (2020) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. M. B. DAVIS, Auteur ; R. S. S. KRAMER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1488-1490 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child Crying Female Humans Infant Mothers Parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In their recent paper published in JCPP, Bilgin and Wolke (2020a) argue that leaving an infant to 'cry it out', rather than responding to the child's cries, had no adverse effects on mother-infant attachment at 18?months. This finding opposes evidence across a wide range of scientific fields. Here, we outline several concerns with the article and argue against some of the authors' strong claims, which have already gained media attention, including a report on the NHS website. We suggest that the authors' conclusions should be considered one piece of a larger scientific whole, where 'cry it out' seems, overall, to be of detriment to both attachment and development. Crucially, we are concerned that this study has issues regarding power and other analytical decisions. More generally, we fear that the authors have overstated their findings and we hope that members of the public do not alter their parenting behaviours in line with such claims without further research into this controversial topic. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13390 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1488-1490[article] Commentary: Does 'cry it out' really have no adverse effects on attachment? Reflections on Bilgin and Wolke (2020) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. M. B. DAVIS, Auteur ; R. S. S. KRAMER, Auteur . - p.1488-1490.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1488-1490
Mots-clés : Child Crying Female Humans Infant Mothers Parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In their recent paper published in JCPP, Bilgin and Wolke (2020a) argue that leaving an infant to 'cry it out', rather than responding to the child's cries, had no adverse effects on mother-infant attachment at 18?months. This finding opposes evidence across a wide range of scientific fields. Here, we outline several concerns with the article and argue against some of the authors' strong claims, which have already gained media attention, including a report on the NHS website. We suggest that the authors' conclusions should be considered one piece of a larger scientific whole, where 'cry it out' seems, overall, to be of detriment to both attachment and development. Crucially, we are concerned that this study has issues regarding power and other analytical decisions. More generally, we fear that the authors have overstated their findings and we hope that members of the public do not alter their parenting behaviours in line with such claims without further research into this controversial topic. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13390 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456