26 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Gender dysphoria'

Gender Dysphoria, Sexuality and Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Map Review / Roald A. ØIEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-12 (December 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-12 (December 2018) . - p.4028-4037 Titre : Gender Dysphoria, Sexuality and Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Map Review Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur ; Domenic V. CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4028-4037 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd  Gender dysphoria  Identity disorder  Sexuality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this systematic map review, we aimed (1) at identifying studies including the co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and gender dysphoria (GD) between 1946 and 2018, and (2) to present the papers included in this systematic map review to provide authors in the field of GD, sexuality and ASD with an important database of studies focusing on this very complex topic. The field is of emerging interest, as observed by the large increase of studies over the past decades, especially since 2015. However, future challenges are to be addressed in future studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3686-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=371 [article] Gender Dysphoria, Sexuality and Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Map Review [texte imprimé] / Roald A. ØIEN, Auteur ; Domenic V. CICCHETTI, Auteur ; Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN, Auteur . - p.4028-4037. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-12 (December 2018) . - p.4028-4037 Mots-clés : Asd  Gender dysphoria  Identity disorder  Sexuality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this systematic map review, we aimed (1) at identifying studies including the co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and gender dysphoria (GD) between 1946 and 2018, and (2) to present the papers included in this systematic map review to provide authors in the field of GD, sexuality and ASD with an important database of studies focusing on this very complex topic. The field is of emerging interest, as observed by the large increase of studies over the past decades, especially since 2015. However, future challenges are to be addressed in future studies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3686-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=371

Obsessional thinking and autistic traits are each uniquely associated with greater traits of gender dysphoria in clinical and nonclinical adult samples / Dheeraj RAI ; Punit SHAH ; Chris ASHWIN in Molecular Autism, 16 (2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > 16 (2025) . - 20 Titre : Obsessional thinking and autistic traits are each uniquely associated with greater traits of gender dysphoria in clinical and nonclinical adult samples Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Dheeraj RAI, Auteur ; Punit SHAH, Auteur ; Chris ASHWIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 20 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Humans  Female  Gender Dysphoria/psychology/diagnosis  Male  Adult  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Young Adult  Middle Aged  Obsessive Behavior/psychology/diagnosis  Adolescent  Thinking  Surveys and Questionnaires  Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Autism spectrum disorder  Gender dysphoria  Obsessive compulsive disorder  studies one and two were approved by the University of X ethics department.  Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the  study. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Research has demonstrated a strong relationship between autism and gender dysphoria (GD) and that this relationship could be explained by obsessional interests which are characteristic of autism. However, these studies often measured obsessions using either single items which questions the reliability of the findings, or within autistic trait measures meaning the findings may simply index a more general relationship between autistic traits and GD. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the relationships between obsessional thoughts and traits of GD using a measure of obsessional thoughts alongside a measure of autistic traits, which was investigated in both non-clinical and clinical samples. METHODS: A total of 145 non-clinical participants took part in Study 1 and all completed the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) as a measure of autistic traits, the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R) obsessional thoughts subscale as a measure of obsessional thoughts, and the Gender-Identity/Gender-Dysphoria Questionnaire (GIDYQ) to measure traits of GD. For Study 2, a total of 226 participants took part in Study 2 and all completed the same measures as in Study 1. They included participants diagnosed with GD (N = 49), autism (N = 65), OCD (N = 46) and controls with no diagnosis (N = 66). RESULTS: The hierarchical linear regression for Study 1 showed that both total AQ and OCI-R obsessional thoughts scores were uniquely associated with GIDYQ scores, with no interaction effect between the scores. The results for Study 2, from a hierarchical linear regression, once again found that obsessional thoughts and autistic traits were each uniquely associated with GIDYQ scores, but not their interaction. The GD and autistic groups both reported significantly greater traits of GD than the OCD and control groups, with the GD group reporting higher scores than the autistic group. LIMITATIONS: Participants self-reported their diagnoses for Study 2, but diagnostic tests to verify these were not administered. Traits of GD were also measured at a single point in time, despite such traits being transient and continuous. CONCLUSIONS: The results show both obsessional thoughts and autistic traits are uniquely associated with GD, and that autistic people experience greater traits of GD than other clinical groups. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-025-00649-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=555 [article] Obsessional thinking and autistic traits are each uniquely associated with greater traits of gender dysphoria in clinical and nonclinical adult samples [texte imprimé] / Dheeraj RAI, Auteur ; Punit SHAH, Auteur ; Chris ASHWIN, Auteur . - 20. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > 16 (2025) . - 20 Mots-clés : Humans  Female  Gender Dysphoria/psychology/diagnosis  Male  Adult  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Young Adult  Middle Aged  Obsessive Behavior/psychology/diagnosis  Adolescent  Thinking  Surveys and Questionnaires  Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder/diagnosis/psychology  Autism spectrum disorder  Gender dysphoria  Obsessive compulsive disorder  studies one and two were approved by the University of X ethics department.  Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the  study. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Research has demonstrated a strong relationship between autism and gender dysphoria (GD) and that this relationship could be explained by obsessional interests which are characteristic of autism. However, these studies often measured obsessions using either single items which questions the reliability of the findings, or within autistic trait measures meaning the findings may simply index a more general relationship between autistic traits and GD. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the relationships between obsessional thoughts and traits of GD using a measure of obsessional thoughts alongside a measure of autistic traits, which was investigated in both non-clinical and clinical samples. METHODS: A total of 145 non-clinical participants took part in Study 1 and all completed the Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) as a measure of autistic traits, the Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory-Revised (OCI-R) obsessional thoughts subscale as a measure of obsessional thoughts, and the Gender-Identity/Gender-Dysphoria Questionnaire (GIDYQ) to measure traits of GD. For Study 2, a total of 226 participants took part in Study 2 and all completed the same measures as in Study 1. They included participants diagnosed with GD (N = 49), autism (N = 65), OCD (N = 46) and controls with no diagnosis (N = 66). RESULTS: The hierarchical linear regression for Study 1 showed that both total AQ and OCI-R obsessional thoughts scores were uniquely associated with GIDYQ scores, with no interaction effect between the scores. The results for Study 2, from a hierarchical linear regression, once again found that obsessional thoughts and autistic traits were each uniquely associated with GIDYQ scores, but not their interaction. The GD and autistic groups both reported significantly greater traits of GD than the OCD and control groups, with the GD group reporting higher scores than the autistic group. LIMITATIONS: Participants self-reported their diagnoses for Study 2, but diagnostic tests to verify these were not administered. Traits of GD were also measured at a single point in time, despite such traits being transient and continuous. CONCLUSIONS: The results show both obsessional thoughts and autistic traits are uniquely associated with GD, and that autistic people experience greater traits of GD than other clinical groups. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-025-00649-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=555

The lived experience of gender dysphoria in autistic adults: An interpretative phenomenological analysis / Kate COOPER in Autism, 26-4 (May 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.963-974 Titre : The lived experience of gender dysphoria in autistic adults: An interpretative phenomenological analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kate COOPER, Auteur ; William MANDY, Auteur ; Catherine BUTLER, Auteur ; Ailsa RUSSELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.963-974 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Female  Gender Dysphoria/psychology  Gender Identity  Humans  Infant, Newborn  Male  Transgender Persons/psychology  autism spectrum disorders  gender diversity  gender dysphoria  transgender healthcare  transgender identities  conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication  of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic people are more likely to be transgender, which means having a gender identity different to one's sex assigned at birth. Some transgender people experience distress about their gender and sex assigned at birth not matching which is called gender dysphoria. Research has focused on finding out why autistic people are more likely to have gender dysphoria, and less on what the experience of gender dysphoria is like for autistic people. We interviewed 21 autistic adults about their experience of incongruence between their gender identity and sex assigned at birth, and any associated distress. We carefully read the transcripts of the interviews, focusing on how participants understood their experiences. We found a range of themes from the interviews. Participants were distressed because their bodies did not match their gender identities. Participants told us they had to work hard to understand themselves and who they were, and to manage having multiple different needs such as mental health needs. It was upsetting for participants to experience discrimination because of being autistic and/or transgender. Some participants said it was more difficult to get transgender healthcare as an autistic person. Some participants thought being autistic had helped them understand their gender identity more than non-autistic people. Other participants found it was challenging to be both autistic and transgender. For example, most participants wanted to change their bodies to match their gender identity, but some participants were nervous about making changes to themselves and their routine due to being autistic. We conclude that autism can in some ways be helpful and other ways contribute to challenges for transgender autistic people. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211039113 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473 [article] The lived experience of gender dysphoria in autistic adults: An interpretative phenomenological analysis [texte imprimé] / Kate COOPER, Auteur ; William MANDY, Auteur ; Catherine BUTLER, Auteur ; Ailsa RUSSELL, Auteur . - p.963-974. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.963-974 Mots-clés : Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Female  Gender Dysphoria/psychology  Gender Identity  Humans  Infant, Newborn  Male  Transgender Persons/psychology  autism spectrum disorders  gender diversity  gender dysphoria  transgender healthcare  transgender identities  conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication  of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic people are more likely to be transgender, which means having a gender identity different to one's sex assigned at birth. Some transgender people experience distress about their gender and sex assigned at birth not matching which is called gender dysphoria. Research has focused on finding out why autistic people are more likely to have gender dysphoria, and less on what the experience of gender dysphoria is like for autistic people. We interviewed 21 autistic adults about their experience of incongruence between their gender identity and sex assigned at birth, and any associated distress. We carefully read the transcripts of the interviews, focusing on how participants understood their experiences. We found a range of themes from the interviews. Participants were distressed because their bodies did not match their gender identities. Participants told us they had to work hard to understand themselves and who they were, and to manage having multiple different needs such as mental health needs. It was upsetting for participants to experience discrimination because of being autistic and/or transgender. Some participants said it was more difficult to get transgender healthcare as an autistic person. Some participants thought being autistic had helped them understand their gender identity more than non-autistic people. Other participants found it was challenging to be both autistic and transgender. For example, most participants wanted to change their bodies to match their gender identity, but some participants were nervous about making changes to themselves and their routine due to being autistic. We conclude that autism can in some ways be helpful and other ways contribute to challenges for transgender autistic people. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211039113 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473

Autistic Symptoms in Children and Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria / Anna I.R. VAN DER MIESEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-5 (May 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-5 (May 2018) . - p.1537-1548 Titre : Autistic Symptoms in Children and Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Anna I.R. VAN DER MIESEN, Auteur ; Annelou L.C. DE VRIES, Auteur ; Thomas D. STEENSMA, Auteur ; Catharina A. HARTMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1537-1548 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Co-occurrence  Comorbidity  Gender dysphoria  Gender identity disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Studies have shown an increase of symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in gender dysphoria (GD). Various hypotheses try to explain this possible co-occurrence (e.g., a role of resistance to change, stereotyped behaviors or prenatal testosterone exposure). This study examined ASD symptoms with the Children's Social Behavior Questionnaire (CSBQ) in 490 children with GD compared to 2507 typically developing (TD) and 196 children with ASD. CSBQ total scores of the GD sample were in between scores from the TD and ASD sample. The GD sample showed elevated levels of autistic symptomatology on all subdomains, not only on stereotyped and resistance to change. Further, no gender differences and interaction effects were found on the total CSBQ, making a sole role for prenatal testosterone unlikely. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3417-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=355 [article] Autistic Symptoms in Children and Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria [texte imprimé] / Anna I.R. VAN DER MIESEN, Auteur ; Annelou L.C. DE VRIES, Auteur ; Thomas D. STEENSMA, Auteur ; Catharina A. HARTMAN, Auteur . - p.1537-1548. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-5 (May 2018) . - p.1537-1548 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Co-occurrence  Comorbidity  Gender dysphoria  Gender identity disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Studies have shown an increase of symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in gender dysphoria (GD). Various hypotheses try to explain this possible co-occurrence (e.g., a role of resistance to change, stereotyped behaviors or prenatal testosterone exposure). This study examined ASD symptoms with the Children's Social Behavior Questionnaire (CSBQ) in 490 children with GD compared to 2507 typically developing (TD) and 196 children with ASD. CSBQ total scores of the GD sample were in between scores from the TD and ASD sample. The GD sample showed elevated levels of autistic symptomatology on all subdomains, not only on stereotyped and resistance to change. Further, no gender differences and interaction effects were found on the total CSBQ, making a sole role for prenatal testosterone unlikely. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3417-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=355

Brief Report: Autistic Features in Children and Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria / Elin SKAGERBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-8 (August 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-8 (August 2015) . - p.2628-2632 Titre : Brief Report: Autistic Features in Children and Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Elin SKAGERBERG, Auteur ; Domenico DI CEGLIE, Auteur ; Polly CARMICHAEL, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.2628-2632 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Gender dysphoria  Autism spectrum disorder  Social Responsiveness Scale Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This paper looks at the association between gender dysphoria (GD), scores on the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS), and reported diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Parents of 166 young people presenting with GD (Mean age = 14.26, SD = 2.68) completed the SRS. Information concerning an ASD diagnosis was also extracted from the patient files. 45.8 % fell within the normal range on the SRS and of those 2.8 % had an ASD diagnosis. 27.1 % fell within the mild/moderate range and of those 15.6 % had an ASD diagnosis and 6.7 % an ASD query. 27.1 % fell within the severe range and of those 24.4 % had an ASD diagnosis and 26.7 % an ASD query. No difference was found in autistic features between the natal females and males. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2413-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263 [article] Brief Report: Autistic Features in Children and Adolescents with Gender Dysphoria [texte imprimé] / Elin SKAGERBERG, Auteur ; Domenico DI CEGLIE, Auteur ; Polly CARMICHAEL, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.2628-2632. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-8 (August 2015) . - p.2628-2632 Mots-clés : Gender dysphoria  Autism spectrum disorder  Social Responsiveness Scale Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This paper looks at the association between gender dysphoria (GD), scores on the Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS), and reported diagnoses of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Parents of 166 young people presenting with GD (Mean age = 14.26, SD = 2.68) completed the SRS. Information concerning an ASD diagnosis was also extracted from the patient files. 45.8 % fell within the normal range on the SRS and of those 2.8 % had an ASD diagnosis. 27.1 % fell within the mild/moderate range and of those 15.6 % had an ASD diagnosis and 6.7 % an ASD query. 27.1 % fell within the severe range and of those 24.4 % had an ASD diagnosis and 26.7 % an ASD query. No difference was found in autistic features between the natal females and males. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2413-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263

'Conflict versus Congruence': A Qualitative Study Exploring the Experience of Gender Dysphoria for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Rachel S. COLEMAN-SMITH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-8 (August 2020)  

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Healthcare clinician perspectives on the intersection of autism and gender dysphoria / Kate COOPER in Autism, 27-1 (January 2023)  

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Links Between Autistic Traits, Feelings of Gender Dysphoria, and Mentalising Ability: Replication and Extension of Previous Findings from the General Population / Aimilia KALLITSOUNAKI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-5 (May 2021)  

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Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Amongst Individuals with Gender Dysphoria: A Systematic Review / Emily THROWER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-3 (March 2020)  

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A Review Update on Gender Dysphoria and ASD and Response to Corrections / Anders NORDAHL-HANSEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-4 (April 2019)  

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