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“Communities” in Community Engagement: Lessons Learned From Autism Research in South Korea and South Africa / Roy Richard GRINKER in Autism Research, 5-3 (June 2012)
[article]
Titre : “Communities” in Community Engagement: Lessons Learned From Autism Research in South Korea and South Africa Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Roy Richard GRINKER, Auteur ; Nola J. CHAMBERS, Auteur ; Nono NJONGWE, Auteur ; Adrienne E. LAGMAN, Auteur ; Whitney GUTHRIE, Auteur ; Sheri T. STRONACH, Auteur ; Bonnie O. RICHARD, Auteur ; Shuaib KAUCHALI, Auteur ; Beverley KILLIAN, Auteur ; Meera CHHAGAN, Auteur ; Fikri YUCEL, Auteur ; Mwenda KUDUMU, Auteur ; Christie BARKER-CUMMINGS, Auteur ; Judith K. GRETHER, Auteur ; Amy M. WETHERBY, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.201-210 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder community engagement cross-cultural studies epidemiology Korea South Africa Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little research has been conducted on behavioral characteristics of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from diverse cultures within the US, or from countries outside of the US or Europe, with little reliable information yet reported from developing countries. We describe the process used to engage diverse communities in ASD research in two community-based research projects—an epidemiologic investigation of 7- to 12-year olds in South Korea and the Early Autism Project, an ASD detection program for 18- to 36-month-old Zulu-speaking children in South Africa. Despite the differences in wealth between these communities, ASD is underdiagnosed in both settings, and generally not reported in clinical or educational records. Moreover, in both countries, there is low availability of services. In both cases, local knowledge helped researchers to address both ethnographic as well as practical problems. Researchers identified the ways in which these communities generate and negotiate the cultural meanings of developmental disorders. Researchers incorporated that knowledge, as they engaged communities in a research protocol, adapted and translated screening and diagnostic tools, and developed methods for screening, evaluating, and diagnosing children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1229 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=163
in Autism Research > 5-3 (June 2012) . - p.201-210[article] “Communities” in Community Engagement: Lessons Learned From Autism Research in South Korea and South Africa [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Roy Richard GRINKER, Auteur ; Nola J. CHAMBERS, Auteur ; Nono NJONGWE, Auteur ; Adrienne E. LAGMAN, Auteur ; Whitney GUTHRIE, Auteur ; Sheri T. STRONACH, Auteur ; Bonnie O. RICHARD, Auteur ; Shuaib KAUCHALI, Auteur ; Beverley KILLIAN, Auteur ; Meera CHHAGAN, Auteur ; Fikri YUCEL, Auteur ; Mwenda KUDUMU, Auteur ; Christie BARKER-CUMMINGS, Auteur ; Judith K. GRETHER, Auteur ; Amy M. WETHERBY, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.201-210.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 5-3 (June 2012) . - p.201-210
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder community engagement cross-cultural studies epidemiology Korea South Africa Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little research has been conducted on behavioral characteristics of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from diverse cultures within the US, or from countries outside of the US or Europe, with little reliable information yet reported from developing countries. We describe the process used to engage diverse communities in ASD research in two community-based research projects—an epidemiologic investigation of 7- to 12-year olds in South Korea and the Early Autism Project, an ASD detection program for 18- to 36-month-old Zulu-speaking children in South Africa. Despite the differences in wealth between these communities, ASD is underdiagnosed in both settings, and generally not reported in clinical or educational records. Moreover, in both countries, there is low availability of services. In both cases, local knowledge helped researchers to address both ethnographic as well as practical problems. Researchers identified the ways in which these communities generate and negotiate the cultural meanings of developmental disorders. Researchers incorporated that knowledge, as they engaged communities in a research protocol, adapted and translated screening and diagnostic tools, and developed methods for screening, evaluating, and diagnosing children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1229 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=163 Prevalence and Economic Burden of Autism Spectrum Disorder in South Korea Using National Health Insurance Data from 2008 to 2015 / Minha HONG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-1 (January 2020)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence and Economic Burden of Autism Spectrum Disorder in South Korea Using National Health Insurance Data from 2008 to 2015 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Minha HONG, Auteur ; Sang Min LEE, Auteur ; Saengryeol PARK, Auteur ; Seok-Jun YOON, Auteur ; Young-Eun KIM, Auteur ; In-Hwan OH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.333-339 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Economic Burden Korea National Health Insurance data Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is increasing worldwide. We investigated the economic burden of ASD in South Korea using a nationally representative data source. The direct medical and non-medical costs, and indirect costs resulting from ASD were estimated. The total prevalence was 5.04 (per 100,000) in 2008, and 10.97 in 2015. The economic cost of ASD was estimated to be $2,700,596 in 2008 and $9,645,503 in 2015. Of the total economic cost in 2015, 72.3% was from direct costs and 27.7% from indirect costs, and 87.5% related to male patients and 12.5% to female patients. The results suggest that the increase in economic costs was greater than the increase in prevalence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04255-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=414
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.333-339[article] Prevalence and Economic Burden of Autism Spectrum Disorder in South Korea Using National Health Insurance Data from 2008 to 2015 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Minha HONG, Auteur ; Sang Min LEE, Auteur ; Saengryeol PARK, Auteur ; Seok-Jun YOON, Auteur ; Young-Eun KIM, Auteur ; In-Hwan OH, Auteur . - p.333-339.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-1 (January 2020) . - p.333-339
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Economic Burden Korea National Health Insurance data Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is increasing worldwide. We investigated the economic burden of ASD in South Korea using a nationally representative data source. The direct medical and non-medical costs, and indirect costs resulting from ASD were estimated. The total prevalence was 5.04 (per 100,000) in 2008, and 10.97 in 2015. The economic cost of ASD was estimated to be $2,700,596 in 2008 and $9,645,503 in 2015. Of the total economic cost in 2015, 72.3% was from direct costs and 27.7% from indirect costs, and 87.5% related to male patients and 12.5% to female patients. The results suggest that the increase in economic costs was greater than the increase in prevalence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04255-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=414 Risk of psychiatric comorbidity with autism spectrum disorder and its association with diagnosis timing using a nationally representative cohort / Soo Jung RIM in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 104 (June 2023)
[article]
Titre : Risk of psychiatric comorbidity with autism spectrum disorder and its association with diagnosis timing using a nationally representative cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Soo Jung RIM, Auteur ; KeumJoo KWAK, Auteur ; Subin PARK, Auteur Article en page(s) : 102134 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Psychiatric comorbidity Diagnosis timing Korea Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background A major issue of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is having a comorbid, psychiatric disorder. However, the mental health of those with ASD is understudied. This study this study utilized a nationally representative population-based cohort data, to investigate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity with ASD and its association with, diagnosis timing. Methods Characteristics of those without ASD, ASD (overall), early-diagnosed ASD, and latediagnosed, ASD were compared using a chi-squared test. Subsequently, a multiple, logistic regression was performed to estimate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity in, those with ASD, early-diagnosed ASD, and late-diagnosed ASD compared to those, without ASD, after controlling for covariates. Moreover, the association of psychiatric, comorbidity and diagnosis timing of ASD was investigated using multiple logistics while controlling for covariates. Results Individuals with ASD had a higher risk of having a psychiatric disorder than those, without ASD. Specifically, those with ASD showed a higher risk of schizophrenia and, related disorders, mood disorders, anxiety and stress disorders, intellectual disability, and behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring during childhood, and adolescence compared to those without ASD. Moreover, individuals with latediagnosed, ASD showed a higher risk of having all comorbid psychiatric disorder than, early-diagnosed ASD when compared to non-ASD, except for schizophrenia and related disorders. Conclusions Children with ASD are at a higher risk of psychiatric comorbidity than typically, developed children. Especially early ASD diagnosis may be important in alleviating the, risk of psychiatric comorbidity of those with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102134 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 104 (June 2023) . - 102134[article] Risk of psychiatric comorbidity with autism spectrum disorder and its association with diagnosis timing using a nationally representative cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Soo Jung RIM, Auteur ; KeumJoo KWAK, Auteur ; Subin PARK, Auteur . - 102134.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 104 (June 2023) . - 102134
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Psychiatric comorbidity Diagnosis timing Korea Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background A major issue of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is having a comorbid, psychiatric disorder. However, the mental health of those with ASD is understudied. This study this study utilized a nationally representative population-based cohort data, to investigate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity with ASD and its association with, diagnosis timing. Methods Characteristics of those without ASD, ASD (overall), early-diagnosed ASD, and latediagnosed, ASD were compared using a chi-squared test. Subsequently, a multiple, logistic regression was performed to estimate the risk of psychiatric comorbidity in, those with ASD, early-diagnosed ASD, and late-diagnosed ASD compared to those, without ASD, after controlling for covariates. Moreover, the association of psychiatric, comorbidity and diagnosis timing of ASD was investigated using multiple logistics while controlling for covariates. Results Individuals with ASD had a higher risk of having a psychiatric disorder than those, without ASD. Specifically, those with ASD showed a higher risk of schizophrenia and, related disorders, mood disorders, anxiety and stress disorders, intellectual disability, and behavioral and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring during childhood, and adolescence compared to those without ASD. Moreover, individuals with latediagnosed, ASD showed a higher risk of having all comorbid psychiatric disorder than, early-diagnosed ASD when compared to non-ASD, except for schizophrenia and related disorders. Conclusions Children with ASD are at a higher risk of psychiatric comorbidity than typically, developed children. Especially early ASD diagnosis may be important in alleviating the, risk of psychiatric comorbidity of those with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102134 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504