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A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Autistic Traits in the UK, India and Malaysia / Megan FREETH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-11 (November 2013)
[article]
Titre : A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Autistic Traits in the UK, India and Malaysia Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Megan FREETH, Auteur ; Elizabeth SHEPPARD, Auteur ; Rajani RAMACHANDRAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth MILNE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2569-2583 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Culture Autistic traits Western Eastern India Malaysia UK Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The disorder of autism is widely recognised throughout the world. However, the diagnostic criteria and theories of autism are based on research predominantly conducted in Western cultures. Here we compare the expression of autistic traits in a sample of neurotypical individuals from one Western culture (UK) and two Eastern cultures (India and Malaysia), using the Autism-spectrum Quotient (AQ) in order to identify possible cultural differences in the expression of autistic traits. Behaviours associated with autistic traits were reported to a greater extent in the Eastern cultures than the Western culture. Males scored higher than females and science students scored higher than non-science students in each culture. Indian students scored higher than both other groups on the Imagination sub-scale, Malaysian students scored higher than both other groups on the Attention Switching sub-scale. The underlying factor structures of the AQ for each population were derived and discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1808-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=217
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-11 (November 2013) . - p.2569-2583[article] A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Autistic Traits in the UK, India and Malaysia [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Megan FREETH, Auteur ; Elizabeth SHEPPARD, Auteur ; Rajani RAMACHANDRAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth MILNE, Auteur . - p.2569-2583.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-11 (November 2013) . - p.2569-2583
Mots-clés : Culture Autistic traits Western Eastern India Malaysia UK Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The disorder of autism is widely recognised throughout the world. However, the diagnostic criteria and theories of autism are based on research predominantly conducted in Western cultures. Here we compare the expression of autistic traits in a sample of neurotypical individuals from one Western culture (UK) and two Eastern cultures (India and Malaysia), using the Autism-spectrum Quotient (AQ) in order to identify possible cultural differences in the expression of autistic traits. Behaviours associated with autistic traits were reported to a greater extent in the Eastern cultures than the Western culture. Males scored higher than females and science students scored higher than non-science students in each culture. Indian students scored higher than both other groups on the Imagination sub-scale, Malaysian students scored higher than both other groups on the Attention Switching sub-scale. The underlying factor structures of the AQ for each population were derived and discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-013-1808-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=217 Language Matters: The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in English, Mandarin and Bahasa Malaysia / Zhong Jian CHEE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-9 (September 2022)
[article]
Titre : Language Matters: The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in English, Mandarin and Bahasa Malaysia Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Zhong Jian CHEE, Auteur ; Marieke DE VRIES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3814-3824 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Humans Language Malaysia Multilingualism Autism-spectrum quotient Bahasa Malaysia Culture Mandarin Response style Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ) measures autistic traits and has been studied in different countries, sometimes with the English version, and sometimes with translated versions. However, the language of the questionnaire might influence non-native English speakers' answering tendency. In the current study we compared the responses on the AQ of multilingual Malaysians (96 participants filled out the AQ in English and Mandarin, and 79 participants filled out English and Bahasa Malaysia). Participants scored higher on the English AQ compared to the Mandarin AQ, whereas there was no difference between the English and Bahasa Malaysia AQ score. Analysis of the response style suggests the same person might display discrepant response styles in different languages, which seems to be related to language proficiency. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05253-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-9 (September 2022) . - p.3814-3824[article] Language Matters: The Autism-Spectrum Quotient in English, Mandarin and Bahasa Malaysia [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Zhong Jian CHEE, Auteur ; Marieke DE VRIES, Auteur . - p.3814-3824.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-9 (September 2022) . - p.3814-3824
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Humans Language Malaysia Multilingualism Autism-spectrum quotient Bahasa Malaysia Culture Mandarin Response style Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The autism-spectrum quotient (AQ) measures autistic traits and has been studied in different countries, sometimes with the English version, and sometimes with translated versions. However, the language of the questionnaire might influence non-native English speakers' answering tendency. In the current study we compared the responses on the AQ of multilingual Malaysians (96 participants filled out the AQ in English and Mandarin, and 79 participants filled out English and Bahasa Malaysia). Participants scored higher on the English AQ compared to the Mandarin AQ, whereas there was no difference between the English and Bahasa Malaysia AQ score. Analysis of the response style suggests the same person might display discrepant response styles in different languages, which seems to be related to language proficiency. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05253-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485