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Covid-19, social restrictions, and mental distress among young people: a UK longitudinal, population-based study / Gemma KNOWLES in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Covid-19, social restrictions, and mental distress among young people: a UK longitudinal, population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gemma KNOWLES, Auteur ; Charlotte GAYER-ANDERSON, Auteur ; Alice TURNER, Auteur ; Lynsey DORN, Auteur ; Joseph LAM, Auteur ; Samantha DAVIS, Auteur ; Rachel BLAKEY, Auteur ; Katie LOWIS, Auteur ; SCHOOLS WORKING GROUP, Auteur ; YOUNG PERSONS ADVISORY GROUP, Auteur ; Vanessa PINFOLD, Auteur ; Natalie CREARY, Auteur ; Jacqui DYER, Auteur ; Stephani L. HATCH, Auteur ; George PLOUBIDIS, Auteur ; Kamaldeep BHUI, Auteur ; Seeromanie HARDING, Auteur ; Craig MORGAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1392-1404 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Male Female Humans Child covid-19 Communicable Disease Control Pandemics Mental Disorders/epidemiology Mental Health Covid-19 adolescence cohort mental distress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a critical period for social and emotional development. We sought to examine the impacts of Covid-19 and related social restrictions and school closures on adolescent mental health, particularly among disadvantaged, marginalised, and vulnerable groups. METHODS: We analysed four waves of data - 3 pre-Covid-19 (2016-2019) and 1 mid-Covid-19 (May-Aug 2020; n, 1074; 12-18 years old,>80% minority ethnic groups, 25% free school meals) from REACH (Resilience, Ethnicity, and AdolesCent Mental Health), an adolescent cohort based in inner-London, United Kingdom. Mental health was assessed using validated measures at each time point. We estimated temporal trends in mental distress and examined variations in changes in distress, pre- to mid-Covid-19, by social group, and by pre- and mid-pandemic risks. RESULTS: We found no evidence of an overall increase in mental distress midpandemic (15.9%, 95% CI: 13.0, 19.4) compared with prepandemic (around 18%). However, there were variations in changes in mental distress by subgroups. There were modest variations by social group and by pre-Covid risks (e.g., a small increase in distress among girls (b [unstandardised beta coefficient] 0.42 [-0.19, 1.03]); a small decrease among boys (b - 0.59 [-1.37, 0.19]); p for interaction .007). The most notable variations were by midpandemic risks: that is, broadly, increases in distress among those reporting negative circumstances and impacts (e.g., in finances, housing, social support and relationships, and daily routines) and decreases in distress among those reporting positive impacts. CONCLUSIONS: We found strong evidence that mental distress increased among young people who were most negatively impacted by Covid-19 and by related social restrictions during the first lockdown in the United Kingdom. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13586 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1392-1404[article] Covid-19, social restrictions, and mental distress among young people: a UK longitudinal, population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gemma KNOWLES, Auteur ; Charlotte GAYER-ANDERSON, Auteur ; Alice TURNER, Auteur ; Lynsey DORN, Auteur ; Joseph LAM, Auteur ; Samantha DAVIS, Auteur ; Rachel BLAKEY, Auteur ; Katie LOWIS, Auteur ; SCHOOLS WORKING GROUP, Auteur ; YOUNG PERSONS ADVISORY GROUP, Auteur ; Vanessa PINFOLD, Auteur ; Natalie CREARY, Auteur ; Jacqui DYER, Auteur ; Stephani L. HATCH, Auteur ; George PLOUBIDIS, Auteur ; Kamaldeep BHUI, Auteur ; Seeromanie HARDING, Auteur ; Craig MORGAN, Auteur . - p.1392-1404.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1392-1404
Mots-clés : Adolescent Male Female Humans Child covid-19 Communicable Disease Control Pandemics Mental Disorders/epidemiology Mental Health Covid-19 adolescence cohort mental distress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a critical period for social and emotional development. We sought to examine the impacts of Covid-19 and related social restrictions and school closures on adolescent mental health, particularly among disadvantaged, marginalised, and vulnerable groups. METHODS: We analysed four waves of data - 3 pre-Covid-19 (2016-2019) and 1 mid-Covid-19 (May-Aug 2020; n, 1074; 12-18 years old,>80% minority ethnic groups, 25% free school meals) from REACH (Resilience, Ethnicity, and AdolesCent Mental Health), an adolescent cohort based in inner-London, United Kingdom. Mental health was assessed using validated measures at each time point. We estimated temporal trends in mental distress and examined variations in changes in distress, pre- to mid-Covid-19, by social group, and by pre- and mid-pandemic risks. RESULTS: We found no evidence of an overall increase in mental distress midpandemic (15.9%, 95% CI: 13.0, 19.4) compared with prepandemic (around 18%). However, there were variations in changes in mental distress by subgroups. There were modest variations by social group and by pre-Covid risks (e.g., a small increase in distress among girls (b [unstandardised beta coefficient] 0.42 [-0.19, 1.03]); a small decrease among boys (b - 0.59 [-1.37, 0.19]); p for interaction .007). The most notable variations were by midpandemic risks: that is, broadly, increases in distress among those reporting negative circumstances and impacts (e.g., in finances, housing, social support and relationships, and daily routines) and decreases in distress among those reporting positive impacts. CONCLUSIONS: We found strong evidence that mental distress increased among young people who were most negatively impacted by Covid-19 and by related social restrictions during the first lockdown in the United Kingdom. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13586 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 Maternal mental health mediates the effects of pandemic-related stressors on adolescent psychopathology during COVID-19 / Liliana J. LENGUA in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-12 (December 2022)
[article]
Titre : Maternal mental health mediates the effects of pandemic-related stressors on adolescent psychopathology during COVID-19 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Liliana J. LENGUA, Auteur ; Stephanie F. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Stephanie Gyuri KIM, Auteur ; Maya L. ROSEN, Auteur ; Alexandra RODMAN, Auteur ; Steven KASPAREK, Auteur ; Makeda MAYES, Auteur ; Maureen ZALEWSKI, Auteur ; Andrew MELTZOFF, Auteur ; Kate A. MCLAUGHLIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1544-1552 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Female Humans Adolescent Child Pandemics Mental Health COVID-19/epidemiology Mothers/psychology Mental Disorders/epidemiology COVID-19 pandemic externalizing internalizing maternal mental health Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: This study examined whether COVID-19-related maternal mental health changes contributed to changes in adolescent psychopathology. METHODS: A community sample of 226 adolescents (12 years old before COVID-19) and their mothers were asked to complete COVID-19 surveys early in the pandemic (April-May 2020, adolescents 14 years) and approximately 6 months later (November 2020-January 2021). Surveys assessed pandemic-related stressors (health, financial, social, school, environment) and mental health. RESULTS: Lower pre-pandemic family income-to-needs ratio was associated with higher pre-pandemic maternal mental health symptoms (anxiety, depression) and adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems, and with experiencing more pandemic-related stressors. Pandemic-related stressors predicted increases in maternal mental health symptoms, but not adolescent symptoms when other variables were covaried. Higher maternal mental health symptoms predicted concurrent increases in adolescent internalizing and externalizing. Maternal mental health mediated the effects of pre-pandemic income and pandemic-related stressors on adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that adolescent mental health is closely tied to maternal mental health during community-level stressors such as COVID-19, and that pre-existing family economic context and adolescent symptoms increase risk for elevations in symptoms of psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13610 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-12 (December 2022) . - p.1544-1552[article] Maternal mental health mediates the effects of pandemic-related stressors on adolescent psychopathology during COVID-19 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Liliana J. LENGUA, Auteur ; Stephanie F. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Stephanie Gyuri KIM, Auteur ; Maya L. ROSEN, Auteur ; Alexandra RODMAN, Auteur ; Steven KASPAREK, Auteur ; Makeda MAYES, Auteur ; Maureen ZALEWSKI, Auteur ; Andrew MELTZOFF, Auteur ; Kate A. MCLAUGHLIN, Auteur . - p.1544-1552.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-12 (December 2022) . - p.1544-1552
Mots-clés : Female Humans Adolescent Child Pandemics Mental Health COVID-19/epidemiology Mothers/psychology Mental Disorders/epidemiology COVID-19 pandemic externalizing internalizing maternal mental health Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: This study examined whether COVID-19-related maternal mental health changes contributed to changes in adolescent psychopathology. METHODS: A community sample of 226 adolescents (12 years old before COVID-19) and their mothers were asked to complete COVID-19 surveys early in the pandemic (April-May 2020, adolescents 14 years) and approximately 6 months later (November 2020-January 2021). Surveys assessed pandemic-related stressors (health, financial, social, school, environment) and mental health. RESULTS: Lower pre-pandemic family income-to-needs ratio was associated with higher pre-pandemic maternal mental health symptoms (anxiety, depression) and adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems, and with experiencing more pandemic-related stressors. Pandemic-related stressors predicted increases in maternal mental health symptoms, but not adolescent symptoms when other variables were covaried. Higher maternal mental health symptoms predicted concurrent increases in adolescent internalizing and externalizing. Maternal mental health mediated the effects of pre-pandemic income and pandemic-related stressors on adolescent internalizing and externalizing problems. CONCLUSIONS: Results indicate that adolescent mental health is closely tied to maternal mental health during community-level stressors such as COVID-19, and that pre-existing family economic context and adolescent symptoms increase risk for elevations in symptoms of psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13610 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 Does maternal psychopathology bias reports of offspring symptoms? A study using moderated non-linear factor analysis / T. M. OLINO in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-10 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : Does maternal psychopathology bias reports of offspring symptoms? A study using moderated non-linear factor analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : T. M. OLINO, Auteur ; G. MICHELINI, Auteur ; R. J. MENNIES, Auteur ; R. KOTOV, Auteur ; D. N. KLEIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1195-1201 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Bias Factor Analysis, Statistical Family Female Humans Mental Disorders/epidemiology Mothers Psychopathology Maternal bias maternal psychopathology youth psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Mood-state biases in maternal reports of emotional and behavioral problems in their children have been a major concern for the field. However, few studies have addressed this issue from a measurement invariance perspective. METHODS: Using data from baseline assessment of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study (n = 8,507 mother-child dyads; youth aged 9-11 years), we examined how dimensions of maternal psychopathology, including internalizing problems, were associated with indices of bias in reports of their children's dimensions of internalizing, externalizing, neurodevelopmental, detachment, somatoform psychopathology using moderated non-linear factor analysis. Moderated non-linear factor analyses examined multiple potential biases in maternal reports of youth psychopathology. RESULTS: Across analyses, we found very small magnitudes of associations between dimensions of maternal psychopathology and biases in reports of child emotional and behavioral problems. CONCLUSIONS: Based on these results, we find little psychometric evidence for maternal psychopathology biasing reports of child behavior problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13394 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-10 (October 2021) . - p.1195-1201[article] Does maternal psychopathology bias reports of offspring symptoms? A study using moderated non-linear factor analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / T. M. OLINO, Auteur ; G. MICHELINI, Auteur ; R. J. MENNIES, Auteur ; R. KOTOV, Auteur ; D. N. KLEIN, Auteur . - p.1195-1201.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-10 (October 2021) . - p.1195-1201
Mots-clés : Adolescent Bias Factor Analysis, Statistical Family Female Humans Mental Disorders/epidemiology Mothers Psychopathology Maternal bias maternal psychopathology youth psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Mood-state biases in maternal reports of emotional and behavioral problems in their children have been a major concern for the field. However, few studies have addressed this issue from a measurement invariance perspective. METHODS: Using data from baseline assessment of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study (n = 8,507 mother-child dyads; youth aged 9-11 years), we examined how dimensions of maternal psychopathology, including internalizing problems, were associated with indices of bias in reports of their children's dimensions of internalizing, externalizing, neurodevelopmental, detachment, somatoform psychopathology using moderated non-linear factor analysis. Moderated non-linear factor analyses examined multiple potential biases in maternal reports of youth psychopathology. RESULTS: Across analyses, we found very small magnitudes of associations between dimensions of maternal psychopathology and biases in reports of child emotional and behavioral problems. CONCLUSIONS: Based on these results, we find little psychometric evidence for maternal psychopathology biasing reports of child behavior problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13394 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456