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Changes in Knowledge on the Signs of Autism in Young Children (11-30 Months) among Female Community Health Volunteers in Nepal / R. SHRESTHA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : Changes in Knowledge on the Signs of Autism in Young Children (11-30 Months) among Female Community Health Volunteers in Nepal Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. SHRESTHA, Auteur ; Josephine BARBARO, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.219-239 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Child, Preschool Community Health Workers Female Humans Nepal Public Health Volunteers Autism Developmental surveillance Early markers Knowledge Training Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Nepalese Female Community Health Volunteers' (FCHVs) knowledge on social attention and communication development and the early signs of autism was evaluated before, immediately after, and 12-months following training on typical and atypical social-communicative development in infants/toddlers, early signs of autism, and monitoring of key "markers" of autism using Social Attention and Communication Surveillance. FCHVs (N?=?60) significantly improved their knowledge about autism and reported increased perceived confidence in monitoring and referring young children at high likelihood of autism following training, which was sustained one year later. FCHVs also reported a positive impact of training on their work. These findings indicate the effectiveness of training in improving FCHVs' knowledge and perceived confidence to monitor and refer young children at high likelihood of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04944-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-1 (January 2022) . - p.219-239[article] Changes in Knowledge on the Signs of Autism in Young Children (11-30 Months) among Female Community Health Volunteers in Nepal [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. SHRESTHA, Auteur ; Josephine BARBARO, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur . - p.219-239.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-1 (January 2022) . - p.219-239
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Child, Preschool Community Health Workers Female Humans Nepal Public Health Volunteers Autism Developmental surveillance Early markers Knowledge Training Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Nepalese Female Community Health Volunteers' (FCHVs) knowledge on social attention and communication development and the early signs of autism was evaluated before, immediately after, and 12-months following training on typical and atypical social-communicative development in infants/toddlers, early signs of autism, and monitoring of key "markers" of autism using Social Attention and Communication Surveillance. FCHVs (N?=?60) significantly improved their knowledge about autism and reported increased perceived confidence in monitoring and referring young children at high likelihood of autism following training, which was sustained one year later. FCHVs also reported a positive impact of training on their work. These findings indicate the effectiveness of training in improving FCHVs' knowledge and perceived confidence to monitor and refer young children at high likelihood of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04944-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454 Age of Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nepal / R. SHRESTHA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-6 (June 2019)
[article]
Titre : Age of Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nepal Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. SHRESTHA, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Josephine BARBARO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2258-2267 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Age of diagnosis Autism spectrum disorder Low- and middle-income countries Nepal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated the age of diagnosis (AoD) of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Nepal by using de-identified data on 246 children with a diagnosis of ASD registered at AutismCare Nepal Society from 2010 to 2015. The mean AoD in children was 58 months (range 14-187 months). Majority of children were male (76%), lived in the Kathmandu valley (75%), and were from upper caste groups (62%). The mean diagnostic age of ASD in Nepal is much later than the age at which a reliable diagnosis is possible, indicating the need to reduce the gap between the age at which it is possible to diagnose ASD, and the average age at which ASD is currently diagnosed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03884-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=400
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-6 (June 2019) . - p.2258-2267[article] Age of Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nepal [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. SHRESTHA, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Josephine BARBARO, Auteur . - p.2258-2267.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-6 (June 2019) . - p.2258-2267
Mots-clés : Age of diagnosis Autism spectrum disorder Low- and middle-income countries Nepal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated the age of diagnosis (AoD) of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Nepal by using de-identified data on 246 children with a diagnosis of ASD registered at AutismCare Nepal Society from 2010 to 2015. The mean AoD in children was 58 months (range 14-187 months). Majority of children were male (76%), lived in the Kathmandu valley (75%), and were from upper caste groups (62%). The mean diagnostic age of ASD in Nepal is much later than the age at which a reliable diagnosis is possible, indicating the need to reduce the gap between the age at which it is possible to diagnose ASD, and the average age at which ASD is currently diagnosed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03884-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=400 Caregivers’ knowledge of autism in a local peri-urban community of Nepal: A cross-sectional study in Kirtipur, Kathmandu / Rena SHRESTHA in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 80 (February 2021)
[article]
Titre : Caregivers’ knowledge of autism in a local peri-urban community of Nepal: A cross-sectional study in Kirtipur, Kathmandu Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rena SHRESTHA, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Josephine BARBARO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.101696 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Knowledge Caregivers Nepal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early markers of autism emerge during the first two years of life with a reliable diagnosis possible by 24 months of age. Caregivers’ knowledge about autism is crucial to facilitate the early identification of autism. However, research on caregivers’ knowledge of autism in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is scarce. The current study examined Nepalese caregivers’ knowledge about autism and potential differences in knowledge as a consequence of demographic characteristics. A population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1895 caregivers (Mean age = 28 years, SD = 5.2) with children between 11–30 months of age in Kirtipur Municipality in Kathmandu, Nepal. Although Nepalese caregivers showed strong knowledge on early social attention and communication behaviours in infants/toddlers, only one-fourth reported any knowledge about autism. Moreover, knowledge on autism differed significantly by caregivers’ age, education and caste/ethnicity. Caregivers over 25 years of age, with more than secondary education and belonging to the upper caste and advantaged groups, had more knowledge about autism. The significant lack of knowledge regarding autism amongst Nepalese caregivers indicates the need to raise awareness, targeting caregivers from all ages, educational levels and caste/ethnic groups, to facilitate early recognition of autism. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101696 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=438
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 80 (February 2021) . - p.101696[article] Caregivers’ knowledge of autism in a local peri-urban community of Nepal: A cross-sectional study in Kirtipur, Kathmandu [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rena SHRESTHA, Auteur ; Cheryl DISSANAYAKE, Auteur ; Josephine BARBARO, Auteur . - p.101696.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 80 (February 2021) . - p.101696
Mots-clés : Autism Knowledge Caregivers Nepal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early markers of autism emerge during the first two years of life with a reliable diagnosis possible by 24 months of age. Caregivers’ knowledge about autism is crucial to facilitate the early identification of autism. However, research on caregivers’ knowledge of autism in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is scarce. The current study examined Nepalese caregivers’ knowledge about autism and potential differences in knowledge as a consequence of demographic characteristics. A population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1895 caregivers (Mean age = 28 years, SD = 5.2) with children between 11–30 months of age in Kirtipur Municipality in Kathmandu, Nepal. Although Nepalese caregivers showed strong knowledge on early social attention and communication behaviours in infants/toddlers, only one-fourth reported any knowledge about autism. Moreover, knowledge on autism differed significantly by caregivers’ age, education and caste/ethnicity. Caregivers over 25 years of age, with more than secondary education and belonging to the upper caste and advantaged groups, had more knowledge about autism. The significant lack of knowledge regarding autism amongst Nepalese caregivers indicates the need to raise awareness, targeting caregivers from all ages, educational levels and caste/ethnic groups, to facilitate early recognition of autism. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101696 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=438