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Brief Report: Predicting Sex Differences and Diagnosis from Early Parent Concerns / A. WALLISCH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-11 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : Brief Report: Predicting Sex Differences and Diagnosis from Early Parent Concerns Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. WALLISCH, Auteur ; S. BEHRENS, Auteur ; B. SALLEY, Auteur ; R. JAMISON, Auteur ; B. BOYD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4160-4165 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Child Child, Preschool Cognition Female Humans Male Parents Sex Characteristics Speech Autism spectrum disorder Developmental delays Females Parent concerns Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) research is largely based on males, and females with ASD are at risk for under-identification. Research recommends listening to parent concerns since these are often predictive of a child's eventual diagnosis. This study examined how patterns of parent concerns predicted sex differences and eventual child diagnosis (ASD or developmental delay [DD]). We performed a secondary analysis with n?=?273 children ages 36-72 months. Results suggested males with ASD had a higher likelihood of repetitive behavior and speech and language concerns compared to females with ASD. Females with DD were significantly more likely to have problem-solving concerns; whereas, males with DD were significantly less likely to have social communication concerns compared to females with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04866-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.4160-4165[article] Brief Report: Predicting Sex Differences and Diagnosis from Early Parent Concerns [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. WALLISCH, Auteur ; S. BEHRENS, Auteur ; B. SALLEY, Auteur ; R. JAMISON, Auteur ; B. BOYD, Auteur . - p.4160-4165.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.4160-4165
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Child Child, Preschool Cognition Female Humans Male Parents Sex Characteristics Speech Autism spectrum disorder Developmental delays Females Parent concerns Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) research is largely based on males, and females with ASD are at risk for under-identification. Research recommends listening to parent concerns since these are often predictive of a child's eventual diagnosis. This study examined how patterns of parent concerns predicted sex differences and eventual child diagnosis (ASD or developmental delay [DD]). We performed a secondary analysis with n?=?273 children ages 36-72 months. Results suggested males with ASD had a higher likelihood of repetitive behavior and speech and language concerns compared to females with ASD. Females with DD were significantly more likely to have problem-solving concerns; whereas, males with DD were significantly less likely to have social communication concerns compared to females with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04866-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454 Race influences parent report of concerns about symptoms of autism spectrum disorder / M. R. DONOHUE in Autism, 23-1 (January 2019)
[article]
Titre : Race influences parent report of concerns about symptoms of autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. R. DONOHUE, Auteur ; A. W. CHILDS, Auteur ; M. RICHARDS, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.100-111 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism autism spectrum disorder child development diagnostic disparities parent concerns race and ethnicity intensive behavioral intervention african-american families modified checklist young-children united-states help-seeking 1st concern m-chat diagnosis toddlers Psychology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Racial differences in parent report of concerns about their child's development to healthcare providers may contribute to delayed autism spectrum disorder diagnoses in Black children. We tested the hypotheses that compared to White parents, Black parents of children with autism spectrum disorder would report fewer concerns about autism symptoms and would be more likely to report concerns about disruptive behaviors. A sample of 18- to 40-month-old toddlers (N = 174) with autism spectrum disorder and their parent participated. After screening positive for autism spectrum disorder risk, but prior to a diagnostic evaluation, parents completed free-response questions soliciting concerns about their child's development. Parent responses were coded for the presence or the absence of 10 possible concerns, which were grouped into autism concerns (e.g. social and restricted and repetitive behavior concerns) or non-autism concerns (e.g. general developmental and disruptive behavior concerns). Compared to White parents, Black parents reported significantly fewer autism concerns and fewer social and restricted and repetitive behavior concerns. However, Black parents did not report significantly fewer non-autism concerns. Race did not influence parent report of disruptive behavior concerns. Lower reporting of autism concerns by Black parents may impact providers' abilities to identify children who need further screening or evaluation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317722030 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=379
in Autism > 23-1 (January 2019) . - p.100-111[article] Race influences parent report of concerns about symptoms of autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. R. DONOHUE, Auteur ; A. W. CHILDS, Auteur ; M. RICHARDS, Auteur ; Diana L. ROBINS, Auteur . - p.100-111.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-1 (January 2019) . - p.100-111
Mots-clés : autism autism spectrum disorder child development diagnostic disparities parent concerns race and ethnicity intensive behavioral intervention african-american families modified checklist young-children united-states help-seeking 1st concern m-chat diagnosis toddlers Psychology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Racial differences in parent report of concerns about their child's development to healthcare providers may contribute to delayed autism spectrum disorder diagnoses in Black children. We tested the hypotheses that compared to White parents, Black parents of children with autism spectrum disorder would report fewer concerns about autism symptoms and would be more likely to report concerns about disruptive behaviors. A sample of 18- to 40-month-old toddlers (N = 174) with autism spectrum disorder and their parent participated. After screening positive for autism spectrum disorder risk, but prior to a diagnostic evaluation, parents completed free-response questions soliciting concerns about their child's development. Parent responses were coded for the presence or the absence of 10 possible concerns, which were grouped into autism concerns (e.g. social and restricted and repetitive behavior concerns) or non-autism concerns (e.g. general developmental and disruptive behavior concerns). Compared to White parents, Black parents reported significantly fewer autism concerns and fewer social and restricted and repetitive behavior concerns. However, Black parents did not report significantly fewer non-autism concerns. Race did not influence parent report of disruptive behavior concerns. Lower reporting of autism concerns by Black parents may impact providers' abilities to identify children who need further screening or evaluation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361317722030 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=379 Parents’ first concerns about toddlers with autism spectrum disorder: Effect of sibling status / Lauren HERLIHY in Autism, 19-1 (January 2015)
[article]
Titre : Parents’ first concerns about toddlers with autism spectrum disorder: Effect of sibling status Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lauren HERLIHY, Auteur ; Kelley KNOCH, Auteur ; Bethany VIBERT, Auteur ; Deborah A. FEIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.20-28 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder autism symptoms parent concerns younger siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Symptoms of autism spectrum disorders may appear as early as 6 months, but parent concern, which can precipitate evaluation, often lags significantly. The presence of typical or atypical older siblings can change parents’ sensitivity to departures from typical development. This study investigated type and age of parent’s first concerns in toddlers with autism spectrum disorder, prior to diagnosis. Participants had (1) at least one older sibling with autism spectrum disorder (Sibs-ASD); (2) only typically developing older siblings (Sibs-TD), or (3) were only/oldest (No-Sibs). Specific autism spectrum disorder diagnoses and symptom severity were similar among groups. Developmentally, No-Sibs showed the largest delays, followed by Sibs-TD, followed by Sibs-ASD. Mean age of first concern was 16 months for No-Sibs, 14 months for Sibs-TD, and 10 months for Sibs-ASD. Age of first concern differed significantly by group, even after controlling for mother’s age and education. Concern about language was prevalent in all groups. Thus, the presence of an older child with typical or, especially, atypical development was associated with earlier concerns for the affected child, despite milder developmental delays. These findings underscore the importance of encouraging parents to report concerns to pediatricians, routine standardized screening for autism spectrum disorder, and the need for pediatrician vigilance, especially for only or oldest children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313509731 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=245
in Autism > 19-1 (January 2015) . - p.20-28[article] Parents’ first concerns about toddlers with autism spectrum disorder: Effect of sibling status [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lauren HERLIHY, Auteur ; Kelley KNOCH, Auteur ; Bethany VIBERT, Auteur ; Deborah A. FEIN, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.20-28.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 19-1 (January 2015) . - p.20-28
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder autism symptoms parent concerns younger siblings Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Symptoms of autism spectrum disorders may appear as early as 6 months, but parent concern, which can precipitate evaluation, often lags significantly. The presence of typical or atypical older siblings can change parents’ sensitivity to departures from typical development. This study investigated type and age of parent’s first concerns in toddlers with autism spectrum disorder, prior to diagnosis. Participants had (1) at least one older sibling with autism spectrum disorder (Sibs-ASD); (2) only typically developing older siblings (Sibs-TD), or (3) were only/oldest (No-Sibs). Specific autism spectrum disorder diagnoses and symptom severity were similar among groups. Developmentally, No-Sibs showed the largest delays, followed by Sibs-TD, followed by Sibs-ASD. Mean age of first concern was 16 months for No-Sibs, 14 months for Sibs-TD, and 10 months for Sibs-ASD. Age of first concern differed significantly by group, even after controlling for mother’s age and education. Concern about language was prevalent in all groups. Thus, the presence of an older child with typical or, especially, atypical development was associated with earlier concerns for the affected child, despite milder developmental delays. These findings underscore the importance of encouraging parents to report concerns to pediatricians, routine standardized screening for autism spectrum disorder, and the need for pediatrician vigilance, especially for only or oldest children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361313509731 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=245