1 recherche sur le mot-clé 'adverse experiences'

Psychopathology as long-term sequelae of maltreatment and socioeconomic disadvantage: Neurocognitive development perspectives / Jungmeen KIM-SPOON ; Alexis BRIEANT ; Ann FOLKER ; Morgan LINDENMUTH ; Jacob LEE ; Brooks CASAS ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD in Development and Psychopathology, 36-5 (December 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 36-5 (December 2024) . - p.2421-2432 Titre : Psychopathology as long-term sequelae of maltreatment and socioeconomic disadvantage: Neurocognitive development perspectives : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jungmeen KIM-SPOON, Auteur ; Alexis BRIEANT, Auteur ; Ann FOLKER, Auteur ; Morgan LINDENMUTH, Auteur ; Jacob LEE, Auteur ; Brooks CASAS, Auteur ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD, Auteur Année de publication : 2024 Article en page(s) : p.2421-2432 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adverse experiences  maltreatment  neurocognitive functioning  psychopathology  socioeconomic disadvantage Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Neuroscience research underscores the critical impact of adverse experiences on brain development. Yet, there is limited understanding of the specific pathways linking adverse experiences to accelerated or delayed brain development and their ultimate contributions to psychopathology. Here, we present new longitudinal data demonstrating that neurocognitive functioning during adolescence, as affected by adverse experiences, predicts psychopathology during young adulthood. The sample included 167 participants (52% male) assessed in adolescence and young adulthood. Adverse experiences were measured by early maltreatment experiences and low family socioeconomic status. Cognitive control was assessed by neural activation and behavioral performance during the Multi-Source Interference Task. Psychopathology was measured by self-reported internalizing and externalizing symptomatology. Results indicated that higher maltreatment predicted heightened frontoparietal activation during cognitive control, indicating delayed neurodevelopment, which, in turn predicted higher internalizing and externalizing symptomatology. Furthermore, higher maltreatment predicted a steeper decline in frontoparietal activation across adolescence, indicating neural plasticity in cognitive control-related brain development, which was associated with lower internalizing symptomatology. Our results elucidate the crucial role of neurocognitive development in the processes linking adverse experiences and psychopathology. Implications of the findings and directions for future research on the effects of adverse experiences on brain development are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000531 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=545 [article] Psychopathology as long-term sequelae of maltreatment and socioeconomic disadvantage: Neurocognitive development perspectives : Development and Psychopathology [texte imprimé] / Jungmeen KIM-SPOON, Auteur ; Alexis BRIEANT, Auteur ; Ann FOLKER, Auteur ; Morgan LINDENMUTH, Auteur ; Jacob LEE, Auteur ; Brooks CASAS, Auteur ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD, Auteur . - 2024 . - p.2421-2432. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 36-5 (December 2024) . - p.2421-2432 Mots-clés : adverse experiences  maltreatment  neurocognitive functioning  psychopathology  socioeconomic disadvantage Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Neuroscience research underscores the critical impact of adverse experiences on brain development. Yet, there is limited understanding of the specific pathways linking adverse experiences to accelerated or delayed brain development and their ultimate contributions to psychopathology. Here, we present new longitudinal data demonstrating that neurocognitive functioning during adolescence, as affected by adverse experiences, predicts psychopathology during young adulthood. The sample included 167 participants (52% male) assessed in adolescence and young adulthood. Adverse experiences were measured by early maltreatment experiences and low family socioeconomic status. Cognitive control was assessed by neural activation and behavioral performance during the Multi-Source Interference Task. Psychopathology was measured by self-reported internalizing and externalizing symptomatology. Results indicated that higher maltreatment predicted heightened frontoparietal activation during cognitive control, indicating delayed neurodevelopment, which, in turn predicted higher internalizing and externalizing symptomatology. Furthermore, higher maltreatment predicted a steeper decline in frontoparietal activation across adolescence, indicating neural plasticity in cognitive control-related brain development, which was associated with lower internalizing symptomatology. Our results elucidate the crucial role of neurocognitive development in the processes linking adverse experiences and psychopathology. Implications of the findings and directions for future research on the effects of adverse experiences on brain development are discussed. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579424000531 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=545