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Intergenerational transmission of psychopathology: An examination of symptom severity and directionality / Kristine MARCEAU in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)
[article]
Titre : Intergenerational transmission of psychopathology: An examination of symptom severity and directionality Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kristine MARCEAU, Auteur ; Li YU, Auteur ; Valerie S. KNOPIK, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1767-1780 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : children-of-twins comorbidity directionality externalizing intergenerational transmission internalizing severity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study examined the intergenerational transmission of internalizing and externalizing symptom severity, which indexes comorbidity, and symptom directionality, which indicates differentiation toward externalizing versus internalizing problems. Data are from 854 male and female, same-sex adult twin pairs born between 1926 and 1971 (32 “60 years old, M = 44.9 years, SD = 4.9 years) from the Twin and Offspring Study in Sweden and their adolescent offspring (11 “22 years old, M = 15.7 years, SD = 2.4 years, 52% female). Children-of-twins models revealed additive (9%) and dominant (45%) genetic and nonshared environmental (47%) influences on twins’ symptom severity, and additive genetic (39%) and nonshared environmental (61%) influences on twins’ symptom directionality. Both comorbid problems and preponderance of symptoms of a particular “ internalizing versus externalizing “ spectrum were correlated across parent and child generations, although associations were modest especially for directionality (i.e., transmission of specific symptom type). By interpreting findings alongside a recent study of adolescent twins, we demonstrate that the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity and symptom directionality are both unlikely to be attributable to genetic transmission, are both likely to be influenced by direct phenotypic transmission and/or nonpassive rGE, and the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity is also likely to be influenced by passive rGE. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000852 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1767-1780[article] Intergenerational transmission of psychopathology: An examination of symptom severity and directionality [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kristine MARCEAU, Auteur ; Li YU, Auteur ; Valerie S. KNOPIK, Auteur ; Jody M. GANIBAN, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur . - p.1767-1780.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1767-1780
Mots-clés : children-of-twins comorbidity directionality externalizing intergenerational transmission internalizing severity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study examined the intergenerational transmission of internalizing and externalizing symptom severity, which indexes comorbidity, and symptom directionality, which indicates differentiation toward externalizing versus internalizing problems. Data are from 854 male and female, same-sex adult twin pairs born between 1926 and 1971 (32 “60 years old, M = 44.9 years, SD = 4.9 years) from the Twin and Offspring Study in Sweden and their adolescent offspring (11 “22 years old, M = 15.7 years, SD = 2.4 years, 52% female). Children-of-twins models revealed additive (9%) and dominant (45%) genetic and nonshared environmental (47%) influences on twins’ symptom severity, and additive genetic (39%) and nonshared environmental (61%) influences on twins’ symptom directionality. Both comorbid problems and preponderance of symptoms of a particular “ internalizing versus externalizing “ spectrum were correlated across parent and child generations, although associations were modest especially for directionality (i.e., transmission of specific symptom type). By interpreting findings alongside a recent study of adolescent twins, we demonstrate that the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity and symptom directionality are both unlikely to be attributable to genetic transmission, are both likely to be influenced by direct phenotypic transmission and/or nonpassive rGE, and the intergenerational transmission of symptom severity is also likely to be influenced by passive rGE. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000852 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 Effects of a preventive parenting intervention for bereaved families on the intergenerational transmission of parenting attitudes: Mediating processes / Michele M. PORTER ; C. Aubrey RHODES ; Irwin N. SANDLER ; Jenn-Yun TEIN ; Rana N. UHLMAN ; Sharlene A. WOLCHIK in Development and Psychopathology, 35-5 (December 2023)
[article]
Titre : Effects of a preventive parenting intervention for bereaved families on the intergenerational transmission of parenting attitudes: Mediating processes Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michele M. PORTER, Auteur ; C. Aubrey RHODES, Auteur ; Irwin N. SANDLER, Auteur ; Jenn-Yun TEIN, Auteur ; Rana N. UHLMAN, Auteur ; Sharlene A. WOLCHIK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2482-2498 Mots-clés : intergenerational transmission parental bereavement parenting parenting attitudes prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study evaluated whether the Family Bereavement Program (FBP), a prevention program for parentally bereaved families, improved parenting attitudes toward parental warmth and physical punishment in young adult offspring 15 years after participation and identified mediational cascade pathways. One hundred fifty-six parents and their 244 offspring participated. Data were collected at pretest (ages 8?16), posttest, and six- and 15-year follow-ups. Ethnicity of offspring was: 67% non-Hispanic Caucasian, 16% Hispanic, 7% African American, 3% Native American, 1% Asian or Pacific Islander, and 6% other; 54% were males. There was a direct effect of the FBP on attitudes toward physical punishment; offspring in the FBP had less favorable attitudes toward physical punishment. There were also indirect effects of the FBP on parenting attitudes. The results supported a cascade effects model in which intervention-induced improvements in parental warmth led to fewer externalizing problems in adolescence/emerging adulthood, which in turn led to less favorable attitudes toward physical punishment. In addition, intervention-induced improvements in parental warmth led to improvements in anxious romantic attachment in mid-to-late adolescence/emerging adulthood, which led to more favorable attitudes toward parental warmth in emerging/young adulthood. These findings suggest that the effects of relatively brief prevention programs may persist into subsequent generations. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423000925 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=519
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-5 (December 2023) . - p.2482-2498[article] Effects of a preventive parenting intervention for bereaved families on the intergenerational transmission of parenting attitudes: Mediating processes [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michele M. PORTER, Auteur ; C. Aubrey RHODES, Auteur ; Irwin N. SANDLER, Auteur ; Jenn-Yun TEIN, Auteur ; Rana N. UHLMAN, Auteur ; Sharlene A. WOLCHIK, Auteur . - p.2482-2498.
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-5 (December 2023) . - p.2482-2498
Mots-clés : intergenerational transmission parental bereavement parenting parenting attitudes prevention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study evaluated whether the Family Bereavement Program (FBP), a prevention program for parentally bereaved families, improved parenting attitudes toward parental warmth and physical punishment in young adult offspring 15 years after participation and identified mediational cascade pathways. One hundred fifty-six parents and their 244 offspring participated. Data were collected at pretest (ages 8?16), posttest, and six- and 15-year follow-ups. Ethnicity of offspring was: 67% non-Hispanic Caucasian, 16% Hispanic, 7% African American, 3% Native American, 1% Asian or Pacific Islander, and 6% other; 54% were males. There was a direct effect of the FBP on attitudes toward physical punishment; offspring in the FBP had less favorable attitudes toward physical punishment. There were also indirect effects of the FBP on parenting attitudes. The results supported a cascade effects model in which intervention-induced improvements in parental warmth led to fewer externalizing problems in adolescence/emerging adulthood, which in turn led to less favorable attitudes toward physical punishment. In addition, intervention-induced improvements in parental warmth led to improvements in anxious romantic attachment in mid-to-late adolescence/emerging adulthood, which led to more favorable attitudes toward parental warmth in emerging/young adulthood. These findings suggest that the effects of relatively brief prevention programs may persist into subsequent generations. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423000925 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=519 Examining the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation: Extension of the biosocial model / Stephanie S. M. LEE in Development and Psychopathology, 35-1 (February 2023)
[article]
Titre : Examining the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation: Extension of the biosocial model Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Stephanie S. M. LEE, Auteur ; Shian-Ling KENG, Auteur ; Ryan Y. HONG, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.24-34 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : difficulties in emotion regulation gender intergenerational transmission invalidation parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation and whether parental difficulties in emotion regulation mediated the association between past experiences of invalidation and current invalidating parenting practices. We also aimed to investigate whether gender might influence the transmission of parental invalidation. We recruited a community sample of 293 dual-parent families (adolescent and their parents) based in Singapore. Parents and adolescents each completed measures of childhood invalidation, whereas parents additionally reported on their difficulties in emotion regulation. Results based on path analyses demonstrated that past parental invalidation experienced by fathers positively predicted current perceived invalidation by their children. The association between mothers' childhood invalidation and current invalidating practices was fully mediated by mothers' difficulties with emotion regulation. Further analyses revealed that parents' current invalidating behaviors were not predicted by their past experiences of paternal or maternal invalidation. These findings point to the importance of considering the family invalidating environment as a whole when examining the influence of past experienced parental invalidation on emotion regulation and invalidating behaviors of second-generation parents. Our study provides empirical support for the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation and highlights the need to address childhood experiences of parental invalidation in parenting programs. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000778 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.24-34[article] Examining the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation: Extension of the biosocial model [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Stephanie S. M. LEE, Auteur ; Shian-Ling KENG, Auteur ; Ryan Y. HONG, Auteur . - p.24-34.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-1 (February 2023) . - p.24-34
Mots-clés : difficulties in emotion regulation gender intergenerational transmission invalidation parenting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation and whether parental difficulties in emotion regulation mediated the association between past experiences of invalidation and current invalidating parenting practices. We also aimed to investigate whether gender might influence the transmission of parental invalidation. We recruited a community sample of 293 dual-parent families (adolescent and their parents) based in Singapore. Parents and adolescents each completed measures of childhood invalidation, whereas parents additionally reported on their difficulties in emotion regulation. Results based on path analyses demonstrated that past parental invalidation experienced by fathers positively predicted current perceived invalidation by their children. The association between mothers' childhood invalidation and current invalidating practices was fully mediated by mothers' difficulties with emotion regulation. Further analyses revealed that parents' current invalidating behaviors were not predicted by their past experiences of paternal or maternal invalidation. These findings point to the importance of considering the family invalidating environment as a whole when examining the influence of past experienced parental invalidation on emotion regulation and invalidating behaviors of second-generation parents. Our study provides empirical support for the intergenerational transmission of parental invalidation and highlights the need to address childhood experiences of parental invalidation in parenting programs. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000778 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=499 Illuminating the origins of the intergenerational transmission of psychopathology with a novel genetically informed design / S. Alexandra BURT in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)
[article]
Titre : Illuminating the origins of the intergenerational transmission of psychopathology with a novel genetically informed design Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : S. Alexandra BURT, Auteur ; D. Angus CLARK, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1756-1766 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescent behavior problems adolescent depression environment intergenerational transmission parental depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although it is well known that parental depression is transmitted within families across generations, the etiology of this transmission remains unclear. Our goal was to develop a novel study design capable of explicitly examining the etiologic sources of intergenerational transmission. We specifically leveraged naturally-occurring variations in genetic relatedness between parents and their adolescent children in the 720 families participating in the Nonshared Environment in Adolescent Development (NEAD) study, 58.5% of which included a rearing stepparent (nearly always a stepfather). Results pointed squarely to the environmental transmission of psychopathology between fathers and children. Paternal depression was associated with adolescent depression and adolescent behavior problems (i.e., antisocial behavior, headstrong behavior, and attention problems) regardless of whether or not fathers and their children were genetically related. Moreover, these associations persisted to a subset of œblended families in which the father was biologically related to one participating child but not to the other, and appeared to be mediated via father “child conflict. Such findings are not only fully consistent with the environmental transmission of psychopathology across generations, but also add to extant evidence that parent “child conflict is a robust and at least partially environmental predictor of adolescent psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000451 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1756-1766[article] Illuminating the origins of the intergenerational transmission of psychopathology with a novel genetically informed design [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / S. Alexandra BURT, Auteur ; D. Angus CLARK, Auteur ; Jenae M. NEIDERHISER, Auteur . - p.1756-1766.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1756-1766
Mots-clés : adolescent behavior problems adolescent depression environment intergenerational transmission parental depression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Although it is well known that parental depression is transmitted within families across generations, the etiology of this transmission remains unclear. Our goal was to develop a novel study design capable of explicitly examining the etiologic sources of intergenerational transmission. We specifically leveraged naturally-occurring variations in genetic relatedness between parents and their adolescent children in the 720 families participating in the Nonshared Environment in Adolescent Development (NEAD) study, 58.5% of which included a rearing stepparent (nearly always a stepfather). Results pointed squarely to the environmental transmission of psychopathology between fathers and children. Paternal depression was associated with adolescent depression and adolescent behavior problems (i.e., antisocial behavior, headstrong behavior, and attention problems) regardless of whether or not fathers and their children were genetically related. Moreover, these associations persisted to a subset of œblended families in which the father was biologically related to one participating child but not to the other, and appeared to be mediated via father “child conflict. Such findings are not only fully consistent with the environmental transmission of psychopathology across generations, but also add to extant evidence that parent “child conflict is a robust and at least partially environmental predictor of adolescent psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000451 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 Major depression, temperament, and social support as psychosocial mechanisms of the intergenerational transmission of parenting styles / Eyal ABRAHAM in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)
[article]
Titre : Major depression, temperament, and social support as psychosocial mechanisms of the intergenerational transmission of parenting styles Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Eyal ABRAHAM, Auteur ; Allison M. LETKIEWICZ, Auteur ; Priya J. WICKRAMARATNE, Auteur ; Maya BUNYAN, Auteur ; Milenna T. VAN DIJK, Auteur ; Marc J. GAMEROFF, Auteur ; Jonathan POSNER, Auteur ; Ardesheer TALATI, Auteur ; Myrna M. WEISSMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1997-2011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : temperament depression social support parenting intergenerational transmission Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this three-generation longitudinal study of familial depression, we investigated the continuity of parenting styles, and major depressive disorder (MDD), temperament, and social support during childrearing as potential mechanisms. Each generation independently completed the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), measuring individuals’ experiences of care and overprotection received from parents during childhood. MDD was assessed prospectively, up to 38 years, using the semi-structured Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS). Social support and temperament were assessed using the Social Adjustment Scale “ Self-Report (SAS-SR) and Dimensions of Temperament Scales “ Revised, respectively. We first assessed transmission of parenting styles in the generation 1 to generation 2 cycle (G1→G2), including 133 G1 and their 229 G2 children (367 pairs), and found continuity of both care and overprotection. G1 MDD accounted for the association between G1→G2 experiences of care, and G1 social support and temperament moderated the transmission of overprotection. The findings were largely similar when examining these psychosocial mechanisms in 111 G2 and their spouses (G2+S) and their 136 children (G3) (a total of 223 pairs). Finally, in a subsample of families with three successive generations (G1→G2→G3), G2 experiences of overprotection accounted for the association between G1→G3 experiences of overprotection. The results of this study highlight the roles of MDD, temperament, and social support in the intergenerational continuity of parenting, which should be considered in interventions to œbreak the cycle of poor parenting practices across generations. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000420 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1997-2011[article] Major depression, temperament, and social support as psychosocial mechanisms of the intergenerational transmission of parenting styles [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Eyal ABRAHAM, Auteur ; Allison M. LETKIEWICZ, Auteur ; Priya J. WICKRAMARATNE, Auteur ; Maya BUNYAN, Auteur ; Milenna T. VAN DIJK, Auteur ; Marc J. GAMEROFF, Auteur ; Jonathan POSNER, Auteur ; Ardesheer TALATI, Auteur ; Myrna M. WEISSMAN, Auteur . - p.1997-2011.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1997-2011
Mots-clés : temperament depression social support parenting intergenerational transmission Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this three-generation longitudinal study of familial depression, we investigated the continuity of parenting styles, and major depressive disorder (MDD), temperament, and social support during childrearing as potential mechanisms. Each generation independently completed the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), measuring individuals’ experiences of care and overprotection received from parents during childhood. MDD was assessed prospectively, up to 38 years, using the semi-structured Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS). Social support and temperament were assessed using the Social Adjustment Scale “ Self-Report (SAS-SR) and Dimensions of Temperament Scales “ Revised, respectively. We first assessed transmission of parenting styles in the generation 1 to generation 2 cycle (G1→G2), including 133 G1 and their 229 G2 children (367 pairs), and found continuity of both care and overprotection. G1 MDD accounted for the association between G1→G2 experiences of care, and G1 social support and temperament moderated the transmission of overprotection. The findings were largely similar when examining these psychosocial mechanisms in 111 G2 and their spouses (G2+S) and their 136 children (G3) (a total of 223 pairs). Finally, in a subsample of families with three successive generations (G1→G2→G3), G2 experiences of overprotection accounted for the association between G1→G3 experiences of overprotection. The results of this study highlight the roles of MDD, temperament, and social support in the intergenerational continuity of parenting, which should be considered in interventions to œbreak the cycle of poor parenting practices across generations. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000420 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 Protective factors that buffer against the intergenerational transmission of trauma from mothers to young children: A replication study of angels in the nursery / Angela J. NARAYAN in Development and Psychopathology, 31-1 (February 2019)
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