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Marital quality over the life course and child well-being from childhood to early adolescence / Spencer L. JAMES in Development and Psychopathology, 34-4 (October 2022)
[article]
Titre : Marital quality over the life course and child well-being from childhood to early adolescence Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Spencer L. JAMES, Auteur ; David A. NELSON, Auteur ; McKell A. JORGENSEN-WELLS, Auteur ; Danielle CALDER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1492-1505 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Child Child Health Child, Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Life Change Events Male Marriage Parents child health child well-being internalizing/externalizing behaviors marital quality multilevel linear modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research on marital quality and child well-being is currently limited by its common use of geographically constrained, homogenous, and often cross-sectional (or at least temporally limited) samples. We build upon previous work showing multiple trajectories of marital quality and data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth-1979 (NLSY79) regarding mothers and their children (inclusive of ages 5-14). We examine how indicators of child well-being are linked to parental trajectories of marital quality (happiness, communication, and conflict). Results showed children whose parents had consistently poor marital quality over the life course exhibited more internalizing and externalizing problems, poorer health, lower quality home environments, and lower math and vocabulary scores than children of parents in consistently higher-quality marriages. Group differences remained stable over time for child health, home environment, and vocabulary scores. Group differences for internalizing problems declined over time, whereas group differences increased for externalizing problems and math scores. Initial advantages for females across nearly all indicators of child well-being tended to shrink over time, with boys often moving slightly ahead by mid adolescence. We discuss the implications of these findings in regard to children's development and well-being and suggest treating marriage as a monolithic construct betrays important variation within marriage itself. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421000122 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1492-1505[article] Marital quality over the life course and child well-being from childhood to early adolescence [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Spencer L. JAMES, Auteur ; David A. NELSON, Auteur ; McKell A. JORGENSEN-WELLS, Auteur ; Danielle CALDER, Auteur . - p.1492-1505.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1492-1505
Mots-clés : Adolescent Child Child Health Child, Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Life Change Events Male Marriage Parents child health child well-being internalizing/externalizing behaviors marital quality multilevel linear modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research on marital quality and child well-being is currently limited by its common use of geographically constrained, homogenous, and often cross-sectional (or at least temporally limited) samples. We build upon previous work showing multiple trajectories of marital quality and data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth-1979 (NLSY79) regarding mothers and their children (inclusive of ages 5-14). We examine how indicators of child well-being are linked to parental trajectories of marital quality (happiness, communication, and conflict). Results showed children whose parents had consistently poor marital quality over the life course exhibited more internalizing and externalizing problems, poorer health, lower quality home environments, and lower math and vocabulary scores than children of parents in consistently higher-quality marriages. Group differences remained stable over time for child health, home environment, and vocabulary scores. Group differences for internalizing problems declined over time, whereas group differences increased for externalizing problems and math scores. Initial advantages for females across nearly all indicators of child well-being tended to shrink over time, with boys often moving slightly ahead by mid adolescence. We discuss the implications of these findings in regard to children's development and well-being and suggest treating marriage as a monolithic construct betrays important variation within marriage itself. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579421000122 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489