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Stakeholder perspectives on transition planning, implementation, and outcomes for students with autism spectrum disorder / Claire SNELL-ROOD in Autism, 24-5 (July 2020)
[article]
Titre : Stakeholder perspectives on transition planning, implementation, and outcomes for students with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Claire SNELL-ROOD, Auteur ; Lisa RUBLE, Auteur ; Harold KLEINERT, Auteur ; John H. MCGREW, Auteur ; Medina ADAMS, Auteur ; Alexis RODGERS, Auteur ; Jaye ODOM, Auteur ; Wing Hang WONG, Auteur ; Yue YU, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1164-1176 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Compass Epis autism spectrum disorder implementation science stakeholders transition planning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about factors impacting poor post-school outcomes for transition-age students with autism spectrum disorder. Guided by an implementation science framework that takes into account the multiple factors that influence transition outcomes, we sought to better understand the interdependent impacts of policy, organizational, provider, and individual factors that shape the transition planning process in schools, and the subsequent process through which transition plans are implemented as youth with autism spectrum disorder access services and gain employment after school. We conducted focus groups with individuals with autism spectrum disorder, parents, classroom teachers, school administrators, adult service providers, and state policymakers (10 groups, N?=?40). Participants described how core tenets of the individualized education planning process were not reliably implemented: planning was described by inappropriate goal-setting, ineffective communication, and inadequate involvement of all decision-makers needed to inform planning. After school, youth struggled to access the services specified in their transition plans due to inadequate planning, overburdened services, and insufficient accountability for adult service providers. Finally, a failure to include appropriate skill-building and insufficient interagency and community relationships limited efforts to gain and maintain employment. Diverse stakeholder perspectives illuminate the need for implementation efforts to target the provider, organizational, and policy levels to improve transition outcomes for individuals with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319894827 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426
in Autism > 24-5 (July 2020) . - p.1164-1176[article] Stakeholder perspectives on transition planning, implementation, and outcomes for students with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Claire SNELL-ROOD, Auteur ; Lisa RUBLE, Auteur ; Harold KLEINERT, Auteur ; John H. MCGREW, Auteur ; Medina ADAMS, Auteur ; Alexis RODGERS, Auteur ; Jaye ODOM, Auteur ; Wing Hang WONG, Auteur ; Yue YU, Auteur . - p.1164-1176.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-5 (July 2020) . - p.1164-1176
Mots-clés : Compass Epis autism spectrum disorder implementation science stakeholders transition planning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about factors impacting poor post-school outcomes for transition-age students with autism spectrum disorder. Guided by an implementation science framework that takes into account the multiple factors that influence transition outcomes, we sought to better understand the interdependent impacts of policy, organizational, provider, and individual factors that shape the transition planning process in schools, and the subsequent process through which transition plans are implemented as youth with autism spectrum disorder access services and gain employment after school. We conducted focus groups with individuals with autism spectrum disorder, parents, classroom teachers, school administrators, adult service providers, and state policymakers (10 groups, N?=?40). Participants described how core tenets of the individualized education planning process were not reliably implemented: planning was described by inappropriate goal-setting, ineffective communication, and inadequate involvement of all decision-makers needed to inform planning. After school, youth struggled to access the services specified in their transition plans due to inadequate planning, overburdened services, and insufficient accountability for adult service providers. Finally, a failure to include appropriate skill-building and insufficient interagency and community relationships limited efforts to gain and maintain employment. Diverse stakeholder perspectives illuminate the need for implementation efforts to target the provider, organizational, and policy levels to improve transition outcomes for individuals with autism spectrum disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361319894827 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426 Broken bridges-new school transitions for students with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review on difficulties and strategies for success / H. J. NUSKE in Autism, 23-2 (February 2019)
[article]
Titre : Broken bridges-new school transitions for students with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review on difficulties and strategies for success Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : H. J. NUSKE, Auteur ; E. MCGHEE HASSRICK, Auteur ; B. BRONSTEIN, Auteur ; L. HAUPTMAN, Auteur ; Courtney A. APONTE, Auteur ; L. LEVATO, Auteur ; A. STAHMER, Auteur ; D. S. MANDELL, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Connie KASARI, Auteur ; T. SMITH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.306-325 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anxiety autism spectrum disorders home-school communication inter-school coordination interventions-psychosocial/behavioral language barriers parental advocacy school resources school transition transition planning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Transitioning to a new school is often challenging for students with autism spectrum disorder. Few studies have examined the transition needs of students with autism spectrum disorder or the benefits of specific supports. This review synthesizes research findings on the difficulties that school transitions pose for students with autism spectrum disorder and their parents and teachers, and the strategies used to support students and parents during school transition. The review included 27 studies (10 examining the transition to primary school, 17 the transition to secondary school), with data from 443 students with autism spectrum disorder, 453 parents, and 546 teachers, across four continents (North America, Europe, Africa, and Australia). Studies reported that children with autism spectrum disorder struggled with anxiety and increased social pressure, their parents felt overwhelmed with complex placement decisions and worried about the well-being of their children, and teachers strove to provide appropriate supports to their students with autism spectrum disorder, often with inadequate resources. Findings indicated that the most useful strategies involved helping the student adjust to the new school setting, individualizing transition supports, clarifying the transition process for parents, and fostering communication both between the sending and receiving schools, and school and home. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318754529 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=383
in Autism > 23-2 (February 2019) . - p.306-325[article] Broken bridges-new school transitions for students with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review on difficulties and strategies for success [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / H. J. NUSKE, Auteur ; E. MCGHEE HASSRICK, Auteur ; B. BRONSTEIN, Auteur ; L. HAUPTMAN, Auteur ; Courtney A. APONTE, Auteur ; L. LEVATO, Auteur ; A. STAHMER, Auteur ; D. S. MANDELL, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Connie KASARI, Auteur ; T. SMITH, Auteur . - p.306-325.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-2 (February 2019) . - p.306-325
Mots-clés : anxiety autism spectrum disorders home-school communication inter-school coordination interventions-psychosocial/behavioral language barriers parental advocacy school resources school transition transition planning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Transitioning to a new school is often challenging for students with autism spectrum disorder. Few studies have examined the transition needs of students with autism spectrum disorder or the benefits of specific supports. This review synthesizes research findings on the difficulties that school transitions pose for students with autism spectrum disorder and their parents and teachers, and the strategies used to support students and parents during school transition. The review included 27 studies (10 examining the transition to primary school, 17 the transition to secondary school), with data from 443 students with autism spectrum disorder, 453 parents, and 546 teachers, across four continents (North America, Europe, Africa, and Australia). Studies reported that children with autism spectrum disorder struggled with anxiety and increased social pressure, their parents felt overwhelmed with complex placement decisions and worried about the well-being of their children, and teachers strove to provide appropriate supports to their students with autism spectrum disorder, often with inadequate resources. Findings indicated that the most useful strategies involved helping the student adjust to the new school setting, individualizing transition supports, clarifying the transition process for parents, and fostering communication both between the sending and receiving schools, and school and home. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318754529 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=383 The role of mentorship on social engagement among adolescents with autism spectrum disorders / Kathleen E. FEENEY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 88 (October 2021)
[article]
Titre : The role of mentorship on social engagement among adolescents with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kathleen E. FEENEY, Auteur ; Shanna L. BURKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101842 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Adolescence Mentor Social engagement Transition planning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background One primary component of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is difficulty with social communication and interaction. These challenges may impede upon postsecondary education and/or employment outcomes of young adults with ASD. Prior to the postsecondary transition, programming for adolescents mainly focuses on social skills training, although there are limitations in the generalizability of skills. Emerging work is beginning to explore the use of peer and adult mentors in benefiting social functioning among adolescents with ASD. Despite the benefits of adult mentorship among other populations, limited work has been conducted with students with ASD. Method This study utilized National Survey of Children’s Health data on 27,417 adolescents with an assessed diagnosis of ASD. The data also accounted for the presence of adult mentorship, and the level of social engagement. The current study sought to examine the moderating role of adult mentorship in the association between ASD status and social engagement. Results As expected, adolescents with ASD had significantly lower levels of social engagement compared to peers. Adult mentorship was found to moderate the association between ASD status and social engagement when controlling for the adolescent’s age, ASD severity, family income level, presence of intellectual disability, and sex. Importantly, adolescents with ASD who had an adult mentor demonstrated a level of social engagement higher than their non-mentored typically-developing peers. Conclusions Findings support the implementation of formal adult mentors to facilitate improvements in social functioning prior to the postsecondary transition. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101842 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 88 (October 2021) . - 101842[article] The role of mentorship on social engagement among adolescents with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kathleen E. FEENEY, Auteur ; Shanna L. BURKE, Auteur . - 101842.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 88 (October 2021) . - 101842
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Adolescence Mentor Social engagement Transition planning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background One primary component of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is difficulty with social communication and interaction. These challenges may impede upon postsecondary education and/or employment outcomes of young adults with ASD. Prior to the postsecondary transition, programming for adolescents mainly focuses on social skills training, although there are limitations in the generalizability of skills. Emerging work is beginning to explore the use of peer and adult mentors in benefiting social functioning among adolescents with ASD. Despite the benefits of adult mentorship among other populations, limited work has been conducted with students with ASD. Method This study utilized National Survey of Children’s Health data on 27,417 adolescents with an assessed diagnosis of ASD. The data also accounted for the presence of adult mentorship, and the level of social engagement. The current study sought to examine the moderating role of adult mentorship in the association between ASD status and social engagement. Results As expected, adolescents with ASD had significantly lower levels of social engagement compared to peers. Adult mentorship was found to moderate the association between ASD status and social engagement when controlling for the adolescent’s age, ASD severity, family income level, presence of intellectual disability, and sex. Importantly, adolescents with ASD who had an adult mentor demonstrated a level of social engagement higher than their non-mentored typically-developing peers. Conclusions Findings support the implementation of formal adult mentors to facilitate improvements in social functioning prior to the postsecondary transition. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101842 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458