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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur J. GAVIN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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Autistic adults’ experience of restricted repetitive behaviours / E. COLLIS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 90 (February 2022)
[article]
Titre : Autistic adults’ experience of restricted repetitive behaviours Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : E. COLLIS, Auteur ; J. GAVIN, Auteur ; A. RUSSELL, Auteur ; Mark BROSNAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101895 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Restrictive repetitive behavior Adult Camouflaging Masking Self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Restricted and Repetitive Behaviours (RRB) are a core characteristic of autism, though little is known about autistic people’s lived experience of these phenomena. Research has defined RRB in terms of: 1) a distinction between higher-order and lower-order RRB; as well as 2) a perceived lack of function and 3) a perceived lack of voluntary control. Method Twelve autistic adults without intellectual disability were interviewed to elucidate an understanding of these three issues from their lived experience. Results Thematic analysis identified four key themes regarding RRB: Self-regulation; positive impacts; negative impacts and suppression. The distinction between higher-order and lower-order RRB was not reflected in the adults’ lived experience. In addition to having both positive and negative impacts, the expression of RRB for some behaviours in certain contexts was largely, though not wholly, under voluntary control. Perceived negative evaluations from others can result in strategies to minimise the expression of RRB to observers, although suppressing RRB can be stressful with a cost to the individual. Conclusions These findings provide insight into the important functions of RRB and both its positive and negative impacts. It indicates that future research should look to help maximise the positive impacts and minimize the negative, and consider the impact suppression of RRB has on mental health and functioning. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101895 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 90 (February 2022) . - 101895[article] Autistic adults’ experience of restricted repetitive behaviours [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / E. COLLIS, Auteur ; J. GAVIN, Auteur ; A. RUSSELL, Auteur ; Mark BROSNAN, Auteur . - 101895.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 90 (February 2022) . - 101895
Mots-clés : Autism Restrictive repetitive behavior Adult Camouflaging Masking Self-regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Restricted and Repetitive Behaviours (RRB) are a core characteristic of autism, though little is known about autistic people’s lived experience of these phenomena. Research has defined RRB in terms of: 1) a distinction between higher-order and lower-order RRB; as well as 2) a perceived lack of function and 3) a perceived lack of voluntary control. Method Twelve autistic adults without intellectual disability were interviewed to elucidate an understanding of these three issues from their lived experience. Results Thematic analysis identified four key themes regarding RRB: Self-regulation; positive impacts; negative impacts and suppression. The distinction between higher-order and lower-order RRB was not reflected in the adults’ lived experience. In addition to having both positive and negative impacts, the expression of RRB for some behaviours in certain contexts was largely, though not wholly, under voluntary control. Perceived negative evaluations from others can result in strategies to minimise the expression of RRB to observers, although suppressing RRB can be stressful with a cost to the individual. Conclusions These findings provide insight into the important functions of RRB and both its positive and negative impacts. It indicates that future research should look to help maximise the positive impacts and minimize the negative, and consider the impact suppression of RRB has on mental health and functioning. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101895 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 The Impact of Stigma, Autism Label and Wording on the Perceived Desirability of the Online Dating Profiles of Men on the Autism Spectrum / Mark BROSNAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-11 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : The Impact of Stigma, Autism Label and Wording on the Perceived Desirability of the Online Dating Profiles of Men on the Autism Spectrum Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Mark BROSNAN, Auteur ; J. GAVIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4077-4085 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Social Stigma Surveys and Questionnaires Attractiveness Autism Online dating Stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Those seeking romantic relations are increasingly using online dating sites, including young men on the autism spectrum. This study presented dating profiles with and without an explicit label of autism and positive or negative wording to 306 'females seeking a male partner'. Participants assessed the men's dating profiles in terms of perceived attractiveness, trustworthiness and desire-to-date. They also completed a questionnaire on their level of stigmatisation of, and familiarity with, autism. An explicit autism label and positive wording positively impacted perceived attractiveness. With positively worded profiles, those with highly stigmatising views reported decreased desire-to-date when an explicit label of autism was present; those with low levels of stigmatising reported increased desire-to-date when an explicit autism label was present. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04830-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.4077-4085[article] The Impact of Stigma, Autism Label and Wording on the Perceived Desirability of the Online Dating Profiles of Men on the Autism Spectrum [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Mark BROSNAN, Auteur ; J. GAVIN, Auteur . - p.4077-4085.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-11 (November 2021) . - p.4077-4085
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Social Stigma Surveys and Questionnaires Attractiveness Autism Online dating Stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Those seeking romantic relations are increasingly using online dating sites, including young men on the autism spectrum. This study presented dating profiles with and without an explicit label of autism and positive or negative wording to 306 'females seeking a male partner'. Participants assessed the men's dating profiles in terms of perceived attractiveness, trustworthiness and desire-to-date. They also completed a questionnaire on their level of stigmatisation of, and familiarity with, autism. An explicit autism label and positive wording positively impacted perceived attractiveness. With positively worded profiles, those with highly stigmatising views reported decreased desire-to-date when an explicit label of autism was present; those with low levels of stigmatising reported increased desire-to-date when an explicit autism label was present. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04830-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=454