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Prevalence of Motor Difficulties in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort / Melissa K. LICARI in Autism Research, 13-2 (February 2020)
[article]
Titre : Prevalence of Motor Difficulties in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Kandice J. VARCIN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur ; Dominique CLEARY, Auteur ; Siobhan L. REID, Auteur ; Emma J. GLASSON, Auteur ; Keely BEBBINGTON, Auteur ; Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.298-306 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder developmental disabilities motor disorders motor skills movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Motor impairment is not currently included in the diagnostic criteria or evaluation of autism. This reflects the lack of large-scale studies demonstrating its prominence to advocate for change. We examined the prevalence of motor difficulties at the time of diagnosis in a large sample of children with autism utilizing standardized assessment, and the relationship between motor difficulties, core autism symptomology, and other prominent clinical features. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales were administered to children from the Western Australian Register for Autism Spectrum Disorders aged =6 years (N = 2,084; 81.2% males, 18.8% females). Prevalence of motor difficulties was quantified based on scores from the motor domain of the Vineland and then compared to other domains of functioning within the Vineland (communication, daily living, and socialization), the DSM criteria, intellectual level, age, and gender. Scores on the Vineland indicated that 35.4% of the sample met criteria for motor difficulties (standard score <70), a rate almost as common as intellectual impairment (37.7%). Motor difficulties were reported by diagnosing clinicians in only 1.34% of cases. Motor difficulties were common in those cases meeting diagnostic criteria for impairments in nonverbal behavior and the presence of restricted and repetitive behaviors. The prevalence of motor difficulties also increased with increasing age of diagnosis (P < 0.001). Findings from the present study highlight the need for further consideration of motor difficulties as a distinct specifier within the diagnostic criteria for ASD. Autism Res 2020, 13: 298-306. (c) 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: In this population-based cohort that included 2,084 children with autism aged =6 years, over one-third met the criteria for motor difficulties, a rate almost as common as intellectual disability. This study demonstrates that motor difficulties are a prominent feature of the autism phenotype requiring further consideration in both the diagnostic criteria and evaluation of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2230 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=420
in Autism Research > 13-2 (February 2020) . - p.298-306[article] Prevalence of Motor Difficulties in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Analysis of a Population-Based Cohort [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Kandice J. VARCIN, Auteur ; Kiah EVANS, Auteur ; Dominique CLEARY, Auteur ; Siobhan L. REID, Auteur ; Emma J. GLASSON, Auteur ; Keely BEBBINGTON, Auteur ; Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; John WRAY, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur . - p.298-306.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 13-2 (February 2020) . - p.298-306
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder developmental disabilities motor disorders motor skills movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Motor impairment is not currently included in the diagnostic criteria or evaluation of autism. This reflects the lack of large-scale studies demonstrating its prominence to advocate for change. We examined the prevalence of motor difficulties at the time of diagnosis in a large sample of children with autism utilizing standardized assessment, and the relationship between motor difficulties, core autism symptomology, and other prominent clinical features. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales were administered to children from the Western Australian Register for Autism Spectrum Disorders aged =6 years (N = 2,084; 81.2% males, 18.8% females). Prevalence of motor difficulties was quantified based on scores from the motor domain of the Vineland and then compared to other domains of functioning within the Vineland (communication, daily living, and socialization), the DSM criteria, intellectual level, age, and gender. Scores on the Vineland indicated that 35.4% of the sample met criteria for motor difficulties (standard score <70), a rate almost as common as intellectual impairment (37.7%). Motor difficulties were reported by diagnosing clinicians in only 1.34% of cases. Motor difficulties were common in those cases meeting diagnostic criteria for impairments in nonverbal behavior and the presence of restricted and repetitive behaviors. The prevalence of motor difficulties also increased with increasing age of diagnosis (P < 0.001). Findings from the present study highlight the need for further consideration of motor difficulties as a distinct specifier within the diagnostic criteria for ASD. Autism Res 2020, 13: 298-306. (c) 2019 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: In this population-based cohort that included 2,084 children with autism aged =6 years, over one-third met the criteria for motor difficulties, a rate almost as common as intellectual disability. This study demonstrates that motor difficulties are a prominent feature of the autism phenotype requiring further consideration in both the diagnostic criteria and evaluation of autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2230 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=420 Characterising the Early Presentation of Motor Difficulties in Autistic Children / Jess E. REYNOLDS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Characterising the Early Presentation of Motor Difficulties in Autistic Children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Hannah WADDINGTON, Auteur ; Ella MACASKILL, Auteur ; Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4739-4749 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Australia Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Child Child, Preschool Female Humans Learning Longitudinal Studies Male Autism spectrum disorders Motor (control, system) Motor development Motor disorders Motor skills Movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study aimed to explore the rates of motor difficulties in children from the Australian Autism Biobank, and how early motor concerns impacted on children functionally. Children with autism aged 2-7Â years, including 441 with a Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS-II) motor subscale and 385 with a Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) fine motor subscale were included (n total=514; 80% male). Approximately 60% of children on the MSEL and ~ 25% on the VABS-II had clinically significant motor impairments. More children with delayed sitting and walking motor milestones had early childhood parent reported motor difficulties (p < 0.001). Early motor delays or concerns may assist identifying individuals who will likely benefit from early ongoing developmental monitoring and early support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05333-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-11 (November 2022) . - p.4739-4749[article] Characterising the Early Presentation of Motor Difficulties in Autistic Children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; Andrew J. O. WHITEHOUSE, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Hannah WADDINGTON, Auteur ; Ella MACASKILL, Auteur ; Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur . - p.4739-4749.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-11 (November 2022) . - p.4739-4749
Mots-clés : Australia Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder/diagnosis Child Child, Preschool Female Humans Learning Longitudinal Studies Male Autism spectrum disorders Motor (control, system) Motor development Motor disorders Motor skills Movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study aimed to explore the rates of motor difficulties in children from the Australian Autism Biobank, and how early motor concerns impacted on children functionally. Children with autism aged 2-7Â years, including 441 with a Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS-II) motor subscale and 385 with a Mullen Scales of Early Learning (MSEL) fine motor subscale were included (n total=514; 80% male). Approximately 60% of children on the MSEL and ~ 25% on the VABS-II had clinically significant motor impairments. More children with delayed sitting and walking motor milestones had early childhood parent reported motor difficulties (p < 0.001). Early motor delays or concerns may assist identifying individuals who will likely benefit from early ongoing developmental monitoring and early support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05333-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489 Motor impairment should be a "Specifier" for autism spectrum disorder / Melissa K. LICARI in Autism Research, 15-11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Motor impairment should be a "Specifier" for autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAVERIC, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2010-2011 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Humans Autism Spectrum Disorder Motor Disorders Motor Skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2819 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=488
in Autism Research > 15-11 (November 2022) . - p.2010-2011[article] Motor impairment should be a "Specifier" for autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Melissa K. LICARI, Auteur ; Gail A. ALVARES, Auteur ; Jess E. REYNOLDS, Auteur ; Mirko ULJAVERIC, Auteur . - p.2010-2011.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 15-11 (November 2022) . - p.2010-2011
Mots-clés : Humans Autism Spectrum Disorder Motor Disorders Motor Skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2819 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=488