[article]
Titre : |
Preliminary evidence suggesting caution in the use of psychiatric self-report measures with adolescents with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Carla A. MAZEFSKY, Auteur ; Donald P. OSWALD, Auteur ; Jen-Der KAO, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2011 |
Article en page(s) : |
p.164-174 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Autism Asperger's-disorder Self-report Psychiatric-comorbidity Assessment Anxiety |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
This study investigated the utility of self-report measures to screen for psychiatric comorbidities in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Thirty-eight 10–17 year olds with an ASD and without mental retardation completed: the Children's Depression Inventory-Short version (CDI-S), Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS), Conners-Wells Adolescent Self-report Scale-Short edition (CASS-S), and Short Leyton Obsessional Inventory-Child Version (SLOI-CV). Their parents were interviewed with the Autism Comorbidity Interview-Present and Lifetime (ACI-PL) to establish psychiatric diagnoses. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and reliability coefficients were calculated for each self-report and compared to values from literature. The CDI-S and CASS-S yielded a high number of false negatives, with lower sensitivities and specificities in the sample than the literature. There was a nearly significant difference in total mean RCMAS scores between participants with and without anxiety, though again the means for both groups were below the threshold of concern. The SLOI-CV yielded a high false positive rate. All four instruments had reliability coefficients comparable to literature values. Results must be considered preliminary due to sample size. However, the findings suggest that although self-report instruments may provide useful information in the diagnosis of psychiatric comorbidities in ASD, caution must be exercised in their interpretation. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2010.03.006 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=111 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 5-1 (January-March 2011) . - p.164-174
[article] Preliminary evidence suggesting caution in the use of psychiatric self-report measures with adolescents with high-functioning autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carla A. MAZEFSKY, Auteur ; Donald P. OSWALD, Auteur ; Jen-Der KAO, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.164-174. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 5-1 (January-March 2011) . - p.164-174
Mots-clés : |
Autism Asperger's-disorder Self-report Psychiatric-comorbidity Assessment Anxiety |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
This study investigated the utility of self-report measures to screen for psychiatric comorbidities in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Thirty-eight 10–17 year olds with an ASD and without mental retardation completed: the Children's Depression Inventory-Short version (CDI-S), Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale (RCMAS), Conners-Wells Adolescent Self-report Scale-Short edition (CASS-S), and Short Leyton Obsessional Inventory-Child Version (SLOI-CV). Their parents were interviewed with the Autism Comorbidity Interview-Present and Lifetime (ACI-PL) to establish psychiatric diagnoses. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and reliability coefficients were calculated for each self-report and compared to values from literature. The CDI-S and CASS-S yielded a high number of false negatives, with lower sensitivities and specificities in the sample than the literature. There was a nearly significant difference in total mean RCMAS scores between participants with and without anxiety, though again the means for both groups were below the threshold of concern. The SLOI-CV yielded a high false positive rate. All four instruments had reliability coefficients comparable to literature values. Results must be considered preliminary due to sample size. However, the findings suggest that although self-report instruments may provide useful information in the diagnosis of psychiatric comorbidities in ASD, caution must be exercised in their interpretation. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2010.03.006 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=111 |
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