[article]
Titre : |
The utility of Thin Slice ratings for predicting language growth in children with autism spectrum disorder |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Katherine M. WALTON, Auteur ; Brooke R. INGERSOLL, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.374-380 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
autism spectrum disorder communication and language |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Literature on “Thin Slice” ratings indicates that a number of personality characteristics and behaviors can be accurately predicted by ratings of very short segments (<5?min) of behavior. This study examined the utility of Thin Slice ratings of young children with autism spectrum disorder for predicting developmental skills and language gains over time. A total of 22 preschool-aged children with autism spectrum disorder participated in a battery of developmental assessments and a video-taped therapist–child interaction at Time 1. They then participated in follow-up testing of language skills and a second therapist–child interaction 6?months later (Time 2). Groups of approximately 25 naïve undergraduate students provided impression ratings (“Thin Slice ratings”) about each child’s skills and behaviors during 2-min segments taken from the therapist–child interaction videos at each time point. Thin Slice ratings at Time 1 were highly correlated with child scores on several developmental assessments at Time 1. In addition, Thin Slice ratings at Time 1 predicted gain in parent-reported expressive vocabulary over the course of 6?months, over and above the predictive utility of Time 1 vocabulary size. These findings provide preliminary evidence for the concurrent and predictive validity of Thin Slice ratings in young children with autism spectrum disorder. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315584465 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=285 |
in Autism > 20-3 (April 2016) . - p.374-380
[article] The utility of Thin Slice ratings for predicting language growth in children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Katherine M. WALTON, Auteur ; Brooke R. INGERSOLL, Auteur . - p.374-380. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Autism > 20-3 (April 2016) . - p.374-380
Mots-clés : |
autism spectrum disorder communication and language |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Literature on “Thin Slice” ratings indicates that a number of personality characteristics and behaviors can be accurately predicted by ratings of very short segments (<5?min) of behavior. This study examined the utility of Thin Slice ratings of young children with autism spectrum disorder for predicting developmental skills and language gains over time. A total of 22 preschool-aged children with autism spectrum disorder participated in a battery of developmental assessments and a video-taped therapist–child interaction at Time 1. They then participated in follow-up testing of language skills and a second therapist–child interaction 6?months later (Time 2). Groups of approximately 25 naïve undergraduate students provided impression ratings (“Thin Slice ratings”) about each child’s skills and behaviors during 2-min segments taken from the therapist–child interaction videos at each time point. Thin Slice ratings at Time 1 were highly correlated with child scores on several developmental assessments at Time 1. In addition, Thin Slice ratings at Time 1 predicted gain in parent-reported expressive vocabulary over the course of 6?months, over and above the predictive utility of Time 1 vocabulary size. These findings provide preliminary evidence for the concurrent and predictive validity of Thin Slice ratings in young children with autism spectrum disorder. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315584465 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=285 |
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