[article]
Titre : |
Change in the Behavioral Phenotype of Adolescents and Adults with FXS: Role of the Family Environment |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Leann E. SMITH, Auteur ; Jinkuk HONG, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.1824-1833 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Fragile X syndrome Adaptive behavior, behavior problems Autism symptoms Psychological symptoms Adolescence and adulthood Longitudinal Family environment |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
The present study examined trajectories of adaptive behavior, behavior problems, psychological symptoms, and autism symptoms in adolescents and adults with fragile X syndrome (n = 147) over a three-year period. Adaptive behavior significantly increased over time, particularly for adolescents, and the severity of behavior problems decreased over time. Family environmental factors predicted phenotypic variables net of gender, intellectual disability status, and medication use. Maternal warmth was associated with higher levels of adaptive behavior, lower levels of autism symptoms, and decreases in behavior problems over time. Maternal depressive symptoms and criticism were associated with higher levels of psychological symptoms. Implications for interventions are discussed. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2714-8 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288 |
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-5 (May 2016) . - p.1824-1833
[article] Change in the Behavioral Phenotype of Adolescents and Adults with FXS: Role of the Family Environment [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leann E. SMITH, Auteur ; Jinkuk HONG, Auteur ; Jan S. GREENBERG, Auteur ; Marsha R. MAILICK, Auteur . - p.1824-1833. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-5 (May 2016) . - p.1824-1833
Mots-clés : |
Fragile X syndrome Adaptive behavior, behavior problems Autism symptoms Psychological symptoms Adolescence and adulthood Longitudinal Family environment |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
The present study examined trajectories of adaptive behavior, behavior problems, psychological symptoms, and autism symptoms in adolescents and adults with fragile X syndrome (n = 147) over a three-year period. Adaptive behavior significantly increased over time, particularly for adolescents, and the severity of behavior problems decreased over time. Family environmental factors predicted phenotypic variables net of gender, intellectual disability status, and medication use. Maternal warmth was associated with higher levels of adaptive behavior, lower levels of autism symptoms, and decreases in behavior problems over time. Maternal depressive symptoms and criticism were associated with higher levels of psychological symptoms. Implications for interventions are discussed. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2714-8 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288 |
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