[article]
Titre : |
Theory of Mind in Williams Syndrome Assessed Using a Nonverbal Task |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Melanie A. PORTER, Auteur ; Max COLTHEART, Auteur ; Robyn LANGDON, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2008 |
Article en page(s) : |
806-814 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Williams-syndrome Theory-of Mind-(ToM) Nonverbal Heterogeneity |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
This study examined Theory of Mind in Williams syndrome (WS) and in normal chronological age-matched and mental age-matched control groups, using a picture sequencing task. This task assesses understanding of pretence, intention and false belief, while controlling for social-script knowledge and physical cause-and-effect reasoning. The task was selected because it is entirely non-verbal, so that the WS individuals could not rely on their good verbal skills when performing the task. Results indicated a specific deficit in understanding of false belief within the WS group. There was also evidence of heterogeneity in the WS group, with the false belief impairment restricted to only a particular subgroup of WS individuals identified originally by Porter, M., & Coltheart, M. (2005). Cognitive heterogeneity in Williams syndrome. Developmental Neuropsychology, 27(2), 275–306. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0447-4 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416 |
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-5 (May 2008) . - 806-814
[article] Theory of Mind in Williams Syndrome Assessed Using a Nonverbal Task [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Melanie A. PORTER, Auteur ; Max COLTHEART, Auteur ; Robyn LANGDON, Auteur . - 2008 . - 806-814. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 38-5 (May 2008) . - 806-814
Mots-clés : |
Williams-syndrome Theory-of Mind-(ToM) Nonverbal Heterogeneity |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
This study examined Theory of Mind in Williams syndrome (WS) and in normal chronological age-matched and mental age-matched control groups, using a picture sequencing task. This task assesses understanding of pretence, intention and false belief, while controlling for social-script knowledge and physical cause-and-effect reasoning. The task was selected because it is entirely non-verbal, so that the WS individuals could not rely on their good verbal skills when performing the task. Results indicated a specific deficit in understanding of false belief within the WS group. There was also evidence of heterogeneity in the WS group, with the false belief impairment restricted to only a particular subgroup of WS individuals identified originally by Porter, M., & Coltheart, M. (2005). Cognitive heterogeneity in Williams syndrome. Developmental Neuropsychology, 27(2), 275–306. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-007-0447-4 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416 |
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