[article]
Titre : |
Brief report: Measures of effectiveness for single-question sleep problem screeners in children with autism spectrum disorder |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Alison R. MARVIN, Auteur ; Daniel L. COURY, Auteur ; Beth A. MALOW, Auteur ; J. Kiely LAW, Auteur ; Amanda E. BENNETT, Auteur |
Article en page(s) : |
p.101699 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
Autism Sleep Composite Sleep Disturbance Index Screening Primary care Psychometrics |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Background Although screening for sleep problems in children with ASD is recommended, primary care providers generally ask parents a single, high-level screening question about their child’s sleep. Can this capture whether a child has severe sleep problems? Method Parents of children with ASD ages 3–17 years recruited from a validated and verified US-based autism research registry completed an online survey on co-occurring conditions, including “degree of sleep problems”. The Composite Sleep Disturbance Index (CSDI) and its question on “parent satisfaction with current sleep pattern” were also incorporated. Results 610 parent/child dyads were analyzed. 377 (62%) children had severe sleep problems per CSDI; 215 (57%) were parent-rated with Moderate/Severe sleep problems. 219 (93%) of 233 children without a severe sleep problem on CSDI were parent-rated as having None/Mild sleep problems. 94% with Moderate/Severe sleep problems per parents had severe sleep problems per CSDI. However, 15% of those whose parents rated as None had a severe sleep problem. 200 (33%) children had a Mild sleep problem rating; of these, 134 (67%) had CSDI severe sleep problem and 66 (33%) did not. Conclusions A single question about sleep was good at classifying severe vs. non-severe sleep problems in children with ASD, especially with extreme responses. However, a single question was poor at classifying intermediate/non-extreme responses, and a significant number of children with severe sleep problems were missed. Screening with a short, validated questionnaire or asking more probing questions would assist in diagnosing most children with sleep problems. Parents may benefit from sleep education. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101699 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=438 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 80 (February 2021) . - p.101699
[article] Brief report: Measures of effectiveness for single-question sleep problem screeners in children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alison R. MARVIN, Auteur ; Daniel L. COURY, Auteur ; Beth A. MALOW, Auteur ; J. Kiely LAW, Auteur ; Amanda E. BENNETT, Auteur . - p.101699. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 80 (February 2021) . - p.101699
Mots-clés : |
Autism Sleep Composite Sleep Disturbance Index Screening Primary care Psychometrics |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
Background Although screening for sleep problems in children with ASD is recommended, primary care providers generally ask parents a single, high-level screening question about their child’s sleep. Can this capture whether a child has severe sleep problems? Method Parents of children with ASD ages 3–17 years recruited from a validated and verified US-based autism research registry completed an online survey on co-occurring conditions, including “degree of sleep problems”. The Composite Sleep Disturbance Index (CSDI) and its question on “parent satisfaction with current sleep pattern” were also incorporated. Results 610 parent/child dyads were analyzed. 377 (62%) children had severe sleep problems per CSDI; 215 (57%) were parent-rated with Moderate/Severe sleep problems. 219 (93%) of 233 children without a severe sleep problem on CSDI were parent-rated as having None/Mild sleep problems. 94% with Moderate/Severe sleep problems per parents had severe sleep problems per CSDI. However, 15% of those whose parents rated as None had a severe sleep problem. 200 (33%) children had a Mild sleep problem rating; of these, 134 (67%) had CSDI severe sleep problem and 66 (33%) did not. Conclusions A single question about sleep was good at classifying severe vs. non-severe sleep problems in children with ASD, especially with extreme responses. However, a single question was poor at classifying intermediate/non-extreme responses, and a significant number of children with severe sleep problems were missed. Screening with a short, validated questionnaire or asking more probing questions would assist in diagnosing most children with sleep problems. Parents may benefit from sleep education. |
En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101699 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=438 |
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