[article]
| Titre : |
Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution and risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring: A nationwide population-based cohort study – A commentary on Oh and Song 2026 |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
George AYOUB, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p. 1785-1787 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
autism spectrum disorders |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
This commentary examines how prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution may contribute to the aetiology of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Experimental work demonstrates that gestational exposure to air pollution and micro- and nanoplastics can induce neuroinflammation, synaptic disruption and autism- or attention-related phenotypes in rodents, supporting biological plausibility for pollutant-related NDD risk. Large-scale epidemiological studies have begun to link prenatal traffic-related pollutants with cognitive delay, behavioural difficulties and increased risk of ASD and ADHD, although most data come from Western cohorts. Against this backdrop, a nationwide South Korean cohort (>1.4 million births) reports that higher prenatal nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide exposure is associated with increased risk of clinically diagnosed NDDs into adolescence. These findings underscore prenatal air pollution as a modifiable, population-level risk factor for child mental health. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70167 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=593 |
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-10 (October 2026) . - p. 1785-1787
[article] Prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution and risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring: A nationwide population-based cohort study – A commentary on Oh and Song 2026 [texte imprimé] / George AYOUB, Auteur . - p. 1785-1787. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-10 (October 2026) . - p. 1785-1787
| Mots-clés : |
autism spectrum disorders |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
This commentary examines how prenatal exposure to ambient air pollution may contribute to the aetiology of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). Experimental work demonstrates that gestational exposure to air pollution and micro- and nanoplastics can induce neuroinflammation, synaptic disruption and autism- or attention-related phenotypes in rodents, supporting biological plausibility for pollutant-related NDD risk. Large-scale epidemiological studies have begun to link prenatal traffic-related pollutants with cognitive delay, behavioural difficulties and increased risk of ASD and ADHD, although most data come from Western cohorts. Against this backdrop, a nationwide South Korean cohort (>1.4 million births) reports that higher prenatal nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide exposure is associated with increased risk of clinically diagnosed NDDs into adolescence. These findings underscore prenatal air pollution as a modifiable, population-level risk factor for child mental health. |
| En ligne : |
https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70167 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=593 |
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