Immediate and short-term outcomes of the 'COPEing with Toddler Behaviour'parent group / Alison NICCOLS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-5 (May 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-5 (May 2009) . - p.617-626 Titre : Immediate and short-term outcomes of the 'COPEing with Toddler Behaviour'parent group Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alison NICCOLS, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.617-626 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Parent-training community-programs prevention behavior-problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Controlling, uninvolved, and rejecting parenting in early childhood are strong predictors of later disruptive behavior disorders. However, there have been no evaluations of non-targeted groups for parents of very young children, despite their potential advantages. Methods: We randomly assigned 79 mothers of 12- to 36-month-olds to an 8-session parent training program (called 'COPEing with Toddler Behaviour') or to a waiting list control condition. We investigated the immediate and short-term impact on parent-reported child behavior problems, observed parent–child interaction, and self-reported parenting behavior and parent functioning. Results: In an intent-to-treat design, the program yielded significant effects on child behavior problems, positive parent–child interaction, and parental overreactivity and depression but not observed negative child behavior or parental laxness. Most effects were significant at both post-test and 1-month follow-up and effects sizes were small to medium for the intervention group and inverse to small for the control group. Conclusions: The potential of the program to prevent later behavior problems is supported by improvements in six of the eight outcomes. As part of a community strategy, groups such as COPEing with Toddler Behaviour may promote positive parent–child interaction and children's mental health. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02007.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=731 [article] Immediate and short-term outcomes of the 'COPEing with Toddler Behaviour'parent group [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alison NICCOLS, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.617-626. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-5 (May 2009) . - p.617-626 Mots-clés : Parent-training community-programs prevention behavior-problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Controlling, uninvolved, and rejecting parenting in early childhood are strong predictors of later disruptive behavior disorders. However, there have been no evaluations of non-targeted groups for parents of very young children, despite their potential advantages. Methods: We randomly assigned 79 mothers of 12- to 36-month-olds to an 8-session parent training program (called 'COPEing with Toddler Behaviour') or to a waiting list control condition. We investigated the immediate and short-term impact on parent-reported child behavior problems, observed parent–child interaction, and self-reported parenting behavior and parent functioning. Results: In an intent-to-treat design, the program yielded significant effects on child behavior problems, positive parent–child interaction, and parental overreactivity and depression but not observed negative child behavior or parental laxness. Most effects were significant at both post-test and 1-month follow-up and effects sizes were small to medium for the intervention group and inverse to small for the control group. Conclusions: The potential of the program to prevent later behavior problems is supported by improvements in six of the eight outcomes. As part of a community strategy, groups such as COPEing with Toddler Behaviour may promote positive parent–child interaction and children's mental health. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.02007.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=731

'Right from the Start': randomized trial comparing an attachment group intervention to supportive home visiting / Alison NICCOLS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 49-7 (July 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 49-7 (July 2008) . - p.754 - 764 Titre : 'Right from the Start': randomized trial comparing an attachment group intervention to supportive home visiting Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alison NICCOLS, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.754 - 764 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attachment intervention infant parent Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Infant attachment security is a protective factor for future mental health, and may be promoted by individual interventions. Given service demands, it is important to determine if a group-based intervention for parents could be used to enhance infant attachment security. Methods: In a randomized trial involving 76 mothers, an 8-session attachment group called 'Right from the Start' (RFTS) was compared to home visiting (treatment as usual). Results: Intention-to-treat analyses indicated no significant differences between RFTS and home visiting, with both groups showing small improvements in infant attachment security and maternal sensitivity. RFTS cost significantly less and was more cost effective than home visiting, and was not significantly different in terms of participation ratings, client satisfaction, or follow-up service requests. There was differential compliance for the two interventions, with 89% and 58% attending 4 or more sessions of home visiting and RFTS, respectively. Secondary analyses considering non-attenders as a separate (nonrandomized) group indicated a significant advantage for those who attended RFTS on pre-test/post-test maternal sensitivity change scores (d = .52) and pre-test/6-month follow-up infant attachment security changes scores (d = .55). Conclusions: RFTS is as effective as home visiting in improving infant attachment security and maternal sensitivity. The effect sizes for RFTS were comparable to those of individual attachment interventions in this relatively inexpensive, community-based group intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01888.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=541 [article] 'Right from the Start': randomized trial comparing an attachment group intervention to supportive home visiting [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alison NICCOLS, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.754 - 764. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 49-7 (July 2008) . - p.754 - 764 Mots-clés : Attachment intervention infant parent Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Infant attachment security is a protective factor for future mental health, and may be promoted by individual interventions. Given service demands, it is important to determine if a group-based intervention for parents could be used to enhance infant attachment security. Methods: In a randomized trial involving 76 mothers, an 8-session attachment group called 'Right from the Start' (RFTS) was compared to home visiting (treatment as usual). Results: Intention-to-treat analyses indicated no significant differences between RFTS and home visiting, with both groups showing small improvements in infant attachment security and maternal sensitivity. RFTS cost significantly less and was more cost effective than home visiting, and was not significantly different in terms of participation ratings, client satisfaction, or follow-up service requests. There was differential compliance for the two interventions, with 89% and 58% attending 4 or more sessions of home visiting and RFTS, respectively. Secondary analyses considering non-attenders as a separate (nonrandomized) group indicated a significant advantage for those who attended RFTS on pre-test/post-test maternal sensitivity change scores (d = .52) and pre-test/6-month follow-up infant attachment security changes scores (d = .55). Conclusions: RFTS is as effective as home visiting in improving infant attachment security and maternal sensitivity. The effect sizes for RFTS were comparable to those of individual attachment interventions in this relatively inexpensive, community-based group intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01888.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=541

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