Maturing out of alcohol involvement: Transitions in latent drinking statuses from late adolescence to adulthood / Matthew R. LEE in Development and Psychopathology, 25-4 (November 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 25-4 (November 2013) . - p.1137-1153 Titre : Maturing out of alcohol involvement: Transitions in latent drinking statuses from late adolescence to adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Matthew R. LEE, Auteur ; Laurie A. CHASSIN, Auteur ; Ian K. VILLALTA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1137-1153 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research has shown a developmental process of “maturing out” of alcohol involvement beginning in young adulthood, but the precise nature of changes characterizing maturing out is unclear. We used latent transition analysis to investigate these changes in a high-risk sample from a longitudinal study of familial alcoholism (N = 844; 51% children of alcoholics; 53% male, 71% non-Hispanic Caucasian, 27% Hispanic). Analyses classified participants into latent drinking statuses during late adolescence (ages 17–22), young adulthood (ages 23–28), and adulthood (ages 29–40), and characterized transitions among these statuses over time. The resulting four statuses were abstainers, low-risk drinkers who typically drank less than weekly and rarely binged or showed drinking problems, moderate-risk drinkers who typically binged less than weekly and showed moderate risk for drinking problems, and high-risk drinkers who typically binged at least weekly and showed high risk for drinking problems. Maturing out between late adolescence and young adulthood was most common among initial high-risk drinkers, but they typically declined to moderate-risk drinking rather than to nonrisky drinking statuses. This suggests that the developmental phenomenon of maturing out pertains primarily to relatively high-risk initial drinkers and that many high-risk drinkers who mature out merely reduce rather than eliminate their risky drinking. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000424 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219 [article] Maturing out of alcohol involvement: Transitions in latent drinking statuses from late adolescence to adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Matthew R. LEE, Auteur ; Laurie A. CHASSIN, Auteur ; Ian K. VILLALTA, Auteur . - p.1137-1153. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 25-4 (November 2013) . - p.1137-1153 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research has shown a developmental process of “maturing out” of alcohol involvement beginning in young adulthood, but the precise nature of changes characterizing maturing out is unclear. We used latent transition analysis to investigate these changes in a high-risk sample from a longitudinal study of familial alcoholism (N = 844; 51% children of alcoholics; 53% male, 71% non-Hispanic Caucasian, 27% Hispanic). Analyses classified participants into latent drinking statuses during late adolescence (ages 17–22), young adulthood (ages 23–28), and adulthood (ages 29–40), and characterized transitions among these statuses over time. The resulting four statuses were abstainers, low-risk drinkers who typically drank less than weekly and rarely binged or showed drinking problems, moderate-risk drinkers who typically binged less than weekly and showed moderate risk for drinking problems, and high-risk drinkers who typically binged at least weekly and showed high risk for drinking problems. Maturing out between late adolescence and young adulthood was most common among initial high-risk drinkers, but they typically declined to moderate-risk drinking rather than to nonrisky drinking statuses. This suggests that the developmental phenomenon of maturing out pertains primarily to relatively high-risk initial drinkers and that many high-risk drinkers who mature out merely reduce rather than eliminate their risky drinking. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000424 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219

Social Support, Discrimination, and Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress Reactions in Youth Survivors of Hurricane Katrina / Armando A. PINA in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 37-3 (July-September 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-3 (July-September 2008) . - p.564-574 Titre : Social Support, Discrimination, and Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress Reactions in Youth Survivors of Hurricane Katrina Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Armando A. PINA, Auteur ; Claudio D. ORTIZ, Auteur ; Carl F. WEEMS, Auteur ; Ian K. VILLALTA, Auteur ; Amanda C. GOTTSCHALL, Auteur ; Natalie M. COSTA, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.564-574 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the influence of aspects of the post-Hurricane Katrina recovery environment (i.e., discrimination, social support) and coping behaviors on children's posttraumatic stress reactions (symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], anxiety, and depression). Data corresponding to 46 youth (M = 11.43 years; 39% girls; 33% African American, 67% European American) revealed that greater helpfulness from extrafamilial sources of social support predicted lower levels of child-rated symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression. A positive predictive relation was found between helpfulness from professional support sources and PTSD, perhaps suggesting that parents whose children were experiencing higher PTSD symptom levels sought professional support and reported it to be helpful. Youths' avoidant coping behaviors predicted both PTSD and anxiety symptoms. Discrimination, active coping, and familial support did not predict any of the posttraumatic stress reactions assessed in this study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802148228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=544 [article] Social Support, Discrimination, and Coping as Predictors of Posttraumatic Stress Reactions in Youth Survivors of Hurricane Katrina [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Armando A. PINA, Auteur ; Claudio D. ORTIZ, Auteur ; Carl F. WEEMS, Auteur ; Ian K. VILLALTA, Auteur ; Amanda C. GOTTSCHALL, Auteur ; Natalie M. COSTA, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.564-574. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 37-3 (July-September 2008) . - p.564-574 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the influence of aspects of the post-Hurricane Katrina recovery environment (i.e., discrimination, social support) and coping behaviors on children's posttraumatic stress reactions (symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder [PTSD], anxiety, and depression). Data corresponding to 46 youth (M = 11.43 years; 39% girls; 33% African American, 67% European American) revealed that greater helpfulness from extrafamilial sources of social support predicted lower levels of child-rated symptoms of PTSD, anxiety, and depression. A positive predictive relation was found between helpfulness from professional support sources and PTSD, perhaps suggesting that parents whose children were experiencing higher PTSD symptom levels sought professional support and reported it to be helpful. Youths' avoidant coping behaviors predicted both PTSD and anxiety symptoms. Discrimination, active coping, and familial support did not predict any of the posttraumatic stress reactions assessed in this study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410802148228 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=544

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