[article]
| Titre : |
DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder: In search of essential behaviours for diagnosis |
| Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
| Auteurs : |
Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; Rachel G. KENT, Auteur ; Jarymke MALJAARS, Auteur ; Ann LE COUTEUR, Auteur ; Judith GOULD, Auteur ; Lorna WING, Auteur ; Ilse NOENS, Auteur ; Ina VAN BERCKELAER-ONNES, Auteur ; Susan R. LEEKAM, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
p.701-715 |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
Autism spectrum disorder DSM-5 Abbreviated Diagnosis DISCO |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
The objective of this study was to identify a set of ‘essential’ behaviours sufficient for diagnosis of DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Highly discriminating, ‘essential’ behaviours were identified from the published DSM-5 algorithm developed for the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO). Study 1 identified a reduced item set (48 items) with good predictive validity (as measured using receiver operating characteristic curves) that represented all symptom sub-domains described in the DSM-5 ASD criteria but lacked sensitivity for individuals with higher ability. An adjusted essential item set (54 items; Study 2) had good sensitivity when applied to individuals with higher ability and performance was comparable to the published full DISCO DSM-5 algorithm. Investigation at the item level revealed that the most highly discriminating items predominantly measured social-communication behaviours. This work represents a first attempt to derive a reduced set of behaviours for DSM-5 directly from an existing standardised ASD developmental history interview and has implications for the use of DSM-5 criteria for clinical and research practice. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.03.017 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=232 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-6 (June 2014) . - p.701-715
[article] DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder: In search of essential behaviours for diagnosis [texte imprimé] / Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; Rachel G. KENT, Auteur ; Jarymke MALJAARS, Auteur ; Ann LE COUTEUR, Auteur ; Judith GOULD, Auteur ; Lorna WING, Auteur ; Ilse NOENS, Auteur ; Ina VAN BERCKELAER-ONNES, Auteur ; Susan R. LEEKAM, Auteur . - p.701-715. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-6 (June 2014) . - p.701-715
| Mots-clés : |
Autism spectrum disorder DSM-5 Abbreviated Diagnosis DISCO |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
The objective of this study was to identify a set of ‘essential’ behaviours sufficient for diagnosis of DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Highly discriminating, ‘essential’ behaviours were identified from the published DSM-5 algorithm developed for the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO). Study 1 identified a reduced item set (48 items) with good predictive validity (as measured using receiver operating characteristic curves) that represented all symptom sub-domains described in the DSM-5 ASD criteria but lacked sensitivity for individuals with higher ability. An adjusted essential item set (54 items; Study 2) had good sensitivity when applied to individuals with higher ability and performance was comparable to the published full DISCO DSM-5 algorithm. Investigation at the item level revealed that the most highly discriminating items predominantly measured social-communication behaviours. This work represents a first attempt to derive a reduced set of behaviours for DSM-5 directly from an existing standardised ASD developmental history interview and has implications for the use of DSM-5 criteria for clinical and research practice. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.03.017 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=232 |
|  |
DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder: In search of essential behaviours for diagnosis in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-6 (June 2014)
