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Auteur Takashi OKADA |
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Impairment of unconscious, but not conscious, gaze-triggered attention orienting in Asperger's disorder / Wataru SATO in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 4-4 (October-December 2010)
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Titre : Impairment of unconscious, but not conscious, gaze-triggered attention orienting in Asperger's disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Wataru SATO, Auteur ; Motomi TOICHI, Auteur ; Shota UONO, Auteur ; Takashi OKADA, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.782-786 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention-orienting Asperger's-disorder Gaze Pervasive-developmental-disorder-(PDD) Unconscious-processing Subliminal-presentation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Impairment of joint attention represents the core clinical features of pervasive developmental disorders (PDDs), including autism and Asperger's disorder. However, experimental studies reported intact gaze-triggered attentional orienting in PDD. Since all previous studies employed supraliminal presentation of gaze stimuli, we hypothesized that individuals with PDD may be impaired not in conscious but in unconscious gaze-triggered attention shift. We tested the hypothesis in a group of Asperger's disorder (N = 12) and age- and gender-matched controls (N = 13), using a cueing paradigm with supraliminal and subliminal presentation of gaze cues. Under supraliminal conditions, the gaze cueing effect was evident in both groups. Under subliminal conditions, the Asperger group, unlike the control group, did not show the gaze cueing effect. These results indicate the impairment of unconscious, but not conscious, joint attention in Asperger's disorder, which may underlie some clinical findings of social malfunction in PDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2010.02.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 4-4 (October-December 2010) . - p.782-786[article] Impairment of unconscious, but not conscious, gaze-triggered attention orienting in Asperger's disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Wataru SATO, Auteur ; Motomi TOICHI, Auteur ; Shota UONO, Auteur ; Takashi OKADA, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.782-786.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 4-4 (October-December 2010) . - p.782-786
Mots-clés : Attention-orienting Asperger's-disorder Gaze Pervasive-developmental-disorder-(PDD) Unconscious-processing Subliminal-presentation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Impairment of joint attention represents the core clinical features of pervasive developmental disorders (PDDs), including autism and Asperger's disorder. However, experimental studies reported intact gaze-triggered attentional orienting in PDD. Since all previous studies employed supraliminal presentation of gaze stimuli, we hypothesized that individuals with PDD may be impaired not in conscious but in unconscious gaze-triggered attention shift. We tested the hypothesis in a group of Asperger's disorder (N = 12) and age- and gender-matched controls (N = 13), using a cueing paradigm with supraliminal and subliminal presentation of gaze cues. Under supraliminal conditions, the gaze cueing effect was evident in both groups. Under subliminal conditions, the Asperger group, unlike the control group, did not show the gaze cueing effect. These results indicate the impairment of unconscious, but not conscious, joint attention in Asperger's disorder, which may underlie some clinical findings of social malfunction in PDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2010.02.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=102