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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Ellen J. THOMPSON |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)
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A cross-lagged twin study of emotional symptoms, social isolation and peer victimisation from early adolescence to emerging adulthood / Geneviève MORNEAU-VAILLANCOURT in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-11 (November 2023)
[article]
Titre : A cross-lagged twin study of emotional symptoms, social isolation and peer victimisation from early adolescence to emerging adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Geneviève MORNEAU-VAILLANCOURT, Auteur ; Olakunle OGINNI, Auteur ; Elham ASSARY, Auteur ; Georgina KREBS, Auteur ; Ellen J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Elisavet PALAIOLOGOU, Auteur ; Celestine LOCKHART, Auteur ; Louise ARSENEAULT, Auteur ; Thalia C. ELEY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1569-1582 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Emotional symptoms, such as anxiety and depressive symptoms, are common during adolescence, often persist over time, and can precede the emergence of severe anxiety and depressive disorders. Studies suggest that a vicious cycle of reciprocal influences between emotional symptoms and interpersonal difficulties may explain why some adolescents suffer from persisting emotional symptoms. However, the role of different types of interpersonal difficulties, such as social isolation and peer victimisation, in these reciprocal associations is still unclear. In addition, the lack of longitudinal twin studies conducted on emotional symptoms during adolescence means that the genetic and environmental contributions to these relationships during adolescence remain unknown. Methods Participants (N=15,869) from the Twins Early Development Study completed self-reports of emotional symptoms, social isolation and peer victimisation at 12, 16 and 21?years old. A phenotypic cross-lagged model examined reciprocal associations between variables over time, and a genetic extension of this model examined the aetiology of the relationships between variables at each timepoint. Results First, emotional symptoms were reciprocally and independently associated with both social isolation and peer victimisation over time, indicating that different forms of interpersonal difficulties uniquely contributed to emotional symptoms during adolescence and vice versa. Second, early peer victimisation predicted later emotional symptoms via social isolation in mid-adolescence, indicating that social isolation may constitute an intermediate pathway through which peer victimisation predicts longer-term emotional symptoms. Finally, individual differences in emotional symptoms were mostly accounted for by non-shared environmental factors at each timepoint, and both gene-environment and individual-specific environmental mechanisms were involved in the relationships between emotional symptoms and interpersonal difficulties. Conclusions Our study highlights the necessity to intervene early in adolescence to prevent the escalation of emotional symptoms over time and to consider social isolation and peer victimisation as important risk factors for the long-term persistence of emotional symptoms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13847 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=512
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-11 (November 2023) . - p.1569-1582[article] A cross-lagged twin study of emotional symptoms, social isolation and peer victimisation from early adolescence to emerging adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Geneviève MORNEAU-VAILLANCOURT, Auteur ; Olakunle OGINNI, Auteur ; Elham ASSARY, Auteur ; Georgina KREBS, Auteur ; Ellen J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Elisavet PALAIOLOGOU, Auteur ; Celestine LOCKHART, Auteur ; Louise ARSENEAULT, Auteur ; Thalia C. ELEY, Auteur . - p.1569-1582.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 64-11 (November 2023) . - p.1569-1582
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Emotional symptoms, such as anxiety and depressive symptoms, are common during adolescence, often persist over time, and can precede the emergence of severe anxiety and depressive disorders. Studies suggest that a vicious cycle of reciprocal influences between emotional symptoms and interpersonal difficulties may explain why some adolescents suffer from persisting emotional symptoms. However, the role of different types of interpersonal difficulties, such as social isolation and peer victimisation, in these reciprocal associations is still unclear. In addition, the lack of longitudinal twin studies conducted on emotional symptoms during adolescence means that the genetic and environmental contributions to these relationships during adolescence remain unknown. Methods Participants (N=15,869) from the Twins Early Development Study completed self-reports of emotional symptoms, social isolation and peer victimisation at 12, 16 and 21?years old. A phenotypic cross-lagged model examined reciprocal associations between variables over time, and a genetic extension of this model examined the aetiology of the relationships between variables at each timepoint. Results First, emotional symptoms were reciprocally and independently associated with both social isolation and peer victimisation over time, indicating that different forms of interpersonal difficulties uniquely contributed to emotional symptoms during adolescence and vice versa. Second, early peer victimisation predicted later emotional symptoms via social isolation in mid-adolescence, indicating that social isolation may constitute an intermediate pathway through which peer victimisation predicts longer-term emotional symptoms. Finally, individual differences in emotional symptoms were mostly accounted for by non-shared environmental factors at each timepoint, and both gene-environment and individual-specific environmental mechanisms were involved in the relationships between emotional symptoms and interpersonal difficulties. Conclusions Our study highlights the necessity to intervene early in adolescence to prevent the escalation of emotional symptoms over time and to consider social isolation and peer victimisation as important risk factors for the long-term persistence of emotional symptoms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13847 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=512 Research Review: Childhood chronic physical illness and adult emotional health – a systematic review and meta-analysis / Ekin SECINTI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58-7 (July 2017)
[article]
Titre : Research Review: Childhood chronic physical illness and adult emotional health – a systematic review and meta-analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ekin SECINTI, Auteur ; Ellen J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Marcus RICHARDS, Auteur ; Darya GAYSINA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.753-769 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Depression anxiety chronic disorders meta-analysis paediatrics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Childhood chronic physical illness is associated with a greater vulnerability for emotional problems (i.e. depression and anxiety) in childhood. However, little is known about life-long effects of childhood chronic physical illness on mental health. The present study aims to systematically review evidence for associations between eight chronic physical illnesses with childhood onset (arthritis, asthma, cancer, chronic renal failure, congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, type 1 diabetes, and epilepsy) and adult emotional problems. Methods A database search of MEDLINE, PsycARTICLES, PsycINFO, and ScienceDirect was undertaken, and random effects meta-analyses were used to synthesise evidence from eligible studies. Results In total, 37 studies were eligible for the systematic review (n = 45,733) and of these, 34 studies were included in the meta-analyses (n = 45,358). There were overall associations between childhood chronic physical illness and adult depression (OR = 1.31; 95% CI [1.12, 1.54]) and anxiety (OR = 1.47; 95% CI [1.13, 1.92]). Separate meta-analyses for childhood asthma, type 1 diabetes and cancer were also conducted, with cancer being significantly associated with adult depression (OR = 1.19; 95% CI [1.00, 1.42]). Conclusions The effects of childhood chronic physical illness on the risk of emotional problems persist beyond childhood and adolescence. Mental health prevention and intervention strategies targeting children with chronic physical illnesses can have long-term benefits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12727 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=316
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-7 (July 2017) . - p.753-769[article] Research Review: Childhood chronic physical illness and adult emotional health – a systematic review and meta-analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ekin SECINTI, Auteur ; Ellen J. THOMPSON, Auteur ; Marcus RICHARDS, Auteur ; Darya GAYSINA, Auteur . - p.753-769.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-7 (July 2017) . - p.753-769
Mots-clés : Depression anxiety chronic disorders meta-analysis paediatrics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Childhood chronic physical illness is associated with a greater vulnerability for emotional problems (i.e. depression and anxiety) in childhood. However, little is known about life-long effects of childhood chronic physical illness on mental health. The present study aims to systematically review evidence for associations between eight chronic physical illnesses with childhood onset (arthritis, asthma, cancer, chronic renal failure, congenital heart disease, cystic fibrosis, type 1 diabetes, and epilepsy) and adult emotional problems. Methods A database search of MEDLINE, PsycARTICLES, PsycINFO, and ScienceDirect was undertaken, and random effects meta-analyses were used to synthesise evidence from eligible studies. Results In total, 37 studies were eligible for the systematic review (n = 45,733) and of these, 34 studies were included in the meta-analyses (n = 45,358). There were overall associations between childhood chronic physical illness and adult depression (OR = 1.31; 95% CI [1.12, 1.54]) and anxiety (OR = 1.47; 95% CI [1.13, 1.92]). Separate meta-analyses for childhood asthma, type 1 diabetes and cancer were also conducted, with cancer being significantly associated with adult depression (OR = 1.19; 95% CI [1.00, 1.42]). Conclusions The effects of childhood chronic physical illness on the risk of emotional problems persist beyond childhood and adolescence. Mental health prevention and intervention strategies targeting children with chronic physical illnesses can have long-term benefits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12727 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=316