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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Alexander S. HATOUM |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (1)
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Do executive functions explain the covariance between internalizing and externalizing behaviors? / Alexander S. HATOUM in Development and Psychopathology, 30-4 (October 2018)
[article]
Titre : Do executive functions explain the covariance between internalizing and externalizing behaviors? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alexander S. HATOUM, Auteur ; Soo Hyun RHEE, Auteur ; Robin P. CORLEY, Auteur ; John K. HEWITT, Auteur ; Naomi P. FRIEDMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1371-1387 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined whether executive functions (EFs) might be common features of internalizing and externalizing behavior problems across development. We examined relations between three EF latent variables (a common EF factor and factors specific to updating working memory and shifting sets), constructed from nine laboratory tasks administered at age 17, to latent growth intercept (capturing stability) and slope (capturing change) factors of teacher- and parent-reported internalizing and externalizing behaviors in 885 individual twins aged 7 to 16 years. We then estimated the proportion of intercept–intercept and slope–slope correlations predicted by EF as well as the association between EFs and a common psychopathology factor (P factor) estimated from all 9 years of internalizing and externalizing measures. Common EF was negatively associated with the intercepts of teacher-rated internalizing and externalizing behavior in males, and explained 32% of their covariance; in the P factor model, common EF was associated with the P factor in males. Shifting-specific was positively associated with the externalizing slope across sex. EFs did not explain covariation between parent-rated behaviors. These results suggest that EFs are associated with stable problem behavior variation, explain small proportions of covariance, and are a risk factor that that may depend on gender. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001602 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1371-1387[article] Do executive functions explain the covariance between internalizing and externalizing behaviors? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alexander S. HATOUM, Auteur ; Soo Hyun RHEE, Auteur ; Robin P. CORLEY, Auteur ; John K. HEWITT, Auteur ; Naomi P. FRIEDMAN, Auteur . - p.1371-1387.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1371-1387
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined whether executive functions (EFs) might be common features of internalizing and externalizing behavior problems across development. We examined relations between three EF latent variables (a common EF factor and factors specific to updating working memory and shifting sets), constructed from nine laboratory tasks administered at age 17, to latent growth intercept (capturing stability) and slope (capturing change) factors of teacher- and parent-reported internalizing and externalizing behaviors in 885 individual twins aged 7 to 16 years. We then estimated the proportion of intercept–intercept and slope–slope correlations predicted by EF as well as the association between EFs and a common psychopathology factor (P factor) estimated from all 9 years of internalizing and externalizing measures. Common EF was negatively associated with the intercepts of teacher-rated internalizing and externalizing behavior in males, and explained 32% of their covariance; in the P factor model, common EF was associated with the P factor in males. Shifting-specific was positively associated with the externalizing slope across sex. EFs did not explain covariation between parent-rated behaviors. These results suggest that EFs are associated with stable problem behavior variation, explain small proportions of covariance, and are a risk factor that that may depend on gender. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001602 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368