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Do spoken nonword and sentence repetition tasks discriminate language impairment in children with an ASD? / Keely HARPER-HILL in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-2 (February 2013)
[article]
Titre : Do spoken nonword and sentence repetition tasks discriminate language impairment in children with an ASD? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Keely HARPER-HILL, Auteur ; David COPLAND, Auteur ; Wendy ARNOTT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.265-275 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Language impairment Attention skills Reading impairment Nonword repetition Verbal short term memory Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The primary aim of this paper was to investigate heterogeneity in language abilities of children with a confirmed diagnosis of an ASD (N = 20) and children with typical development (TD; N = 15). Group comparisons revealed no differences between ASD and TD participants on standard clinical assessments of language ability, reading ability or nonverbal intelligence. However, a hierarchical cluster analysis based on spoken nonword repetition and sentence repetition identified two clusters within the combined group of ASD and TD participants. The first cluster (N = 6) presented with significantly poorer performances than the second cluster (N = 29) on both of the clustering variables in addition to single word and nonword reading. The significant differences between the two clusters occur within a context of Cluster 1 having language impairment and a tendency towards more severe autistic symptomatology. Differences between the oral language abilities of the first and second clusters are considered in light of diagnosis, attention and verbal short term memory skills and reading impairment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.08.015 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=186
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-2 (February 2013) . - p.265-275[article] Do spoken nonword and sentence repetition tasks discriminate language impairment in children with an ASD? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Keely HARPER-HILL, Auteur ; David COPLAND, Auteur ; Wendy ARNOTT, Auteur . - p.265-275.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-2 (February 2013) . - p.265-275
Mots-clés : Language impairment Attention skills Reading impairment Nonword repetition Verbal short term memory Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The primary aim of this paper was to investigate heterogeneity in language abilities of children with a confirmed diagnosis of an ASD (N = 20) and children with typical development (TD; N = 15). Group comparisons revealed no differences between ASD and TD participants on standard clinical assessments of language ability, reading ability or nonverbal intelligence. However, a hierarchical cluster analysis based on spoken nonword repetition and sentence repetition identified two clusters within the combined group of ASD and TD participants. The first cluster (N = 6) presented with significantly poorer performances than the second cluster (N = 29) on both of the clustering variables in addition to single word and nonword reading. The significant differences between the two clusters occur within a context of Cluster 1 having language impairment and a tendency towards more severe autistic symptomatology. Differences between the oral language abilities of the first and second clusters are considered in light of diagnosis, attention and verbal short term memory skills and reading impairment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.08.015 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=186