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Assessment of distress in young children: A comparison of autistic disorder, developmental delay, and typical development / Gianluca ESPOSITO in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 5-4 (October-December 2011)
[article]
Titre : Assessment of distress in young children: A comparison of autistic disorder, developmental delay, and typical development Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gianluca ESPOSITO, Auteur ; Paola VENUTI, Auteur ; Marc H. BORNSTEIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1510-1516 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Expression of distress Cry Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Distress emotions in very young children are manifest in vocal, facial, and bodily cues. Moreover, children with different developmental conditions (i.e. autistic disorder, AD; developmental delay, DD; typically developing, TD) appear to manifest their distress emotions via different channels. To decompose channel of emotional distress display by group, we conducted a study in which video clips of crying of 18 children 18 months of age belonging to three groups (AD, DD, TD) were modified to isolate vocal, facial, or bodily cues, and 42 female adults were asked to judge the distress and typicality (expected normality) of the different stimuli. We find variation in adult judgements of distress and typicality by child group (AD, DD, TD) and by isolated cues (vocal, facial, or body). Although there is some overlap between responses to episodes of crying of children with AD and those with DD, the different cues of crying of children with AD tend to be considered more atypical and distressed than those of the other two groups (DD and TD). Early assessment of different cues of the expression of distress, and more generally of emotional expressivity in a child, may provide useful information for pediatricians and practitioners who are in contact with young children and must make clinical screening decisions. The findings also alert parents of children with AD to important aspects of their cries. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.02.013 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 5-4 (October-December 2011) . - p.1510-1516[article] Assessment of distress in young children: A comparison of autistic disorder, developmental delay, and typical development [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gianluca ESPOSITO, Auteur ; Paola VENUTI, Auteur ; Marc H. BORNSTEIN, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1510-1516.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 5-4 (October-December 2011) . - p.1510-1516
Mots-clés : Autism Expression of distress Cry Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Distress emotions in very young children are manifest in vocal, facial, and bodily cues. Moreover, children with different developmental conditions (i.e. autistic disorder, AD; developmental delay, DD; typically developing, TD) appear to manifest their distress emotions via different channels. To decompose channel of emotional distress display by group, we conducted a study in which video clips of crying of 18 children 18 months of age belonging to three groups (AD, DD, TD) were modified to isolate vocal, facial, or bodily cues, and 42 female adults were asked to judge the distress and typicality (expected normality) of the different stimuli. We find variation in adult judgements of distress and typicality by child group (AD, DD, TD) and by isolated cues (vocal, facial, or body). Although there is some overlap between responses to episodes of crying of children with AD and those with DD, the different cues of crying of children with AD tend to be considered more atypical and distressed than those of the other two groups (DD and TD). Early assessment of different cues of the expression of distress, and more generally of emotional expressivity in a child, may provide useful information for pediatricians and practitioners who are in contact with young children and must make clinical screening decisions. The findings also alert parents of children with AD to important aspects of their cries. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.02.013 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126