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A Comprehensive Peer Network Intervention to Improve Social Communication of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Randomized Trial in Kindergarten and First Grade / Debra M. KAMPS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-6 (June 2015)
[article]
Titre : A Comprehensive Peer Network Intervention to Improve Social Communication of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Randomized Trial in Kindergarten and First Grade Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Debra M. KAMPS, Auteur ; Kathy S. THIEMANN-BOURQUE, Auteur ; Linda HEITZMAN-POWELL, Auteur ; Ilene S. SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Nancy ROSENBERG, Auteur ; Rose MASON, Auteur ; Suzanne COX, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1809-1824 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Peer networks Social-communication skills Text cues Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this randomized control group study was to examine the effects of a peer network intervention that included peer mediation and direct instruction for Kindergarten and First-grade children with autism spectrum disorders. Trained school staff members provided direct instruction for 56 children in the intervention group, and 39 children participated in a comparison group. Results showed children in the intervention group displayed significantly more initiations to peers than did the comparison group during non-treatment social probes and generalization probes. Treatment session data showed significant growth for total communications over baseline levels. Children in treatment also showed more growth in language and adaptive communication. Finally, teachers’ ratings of prosocial skills revealed significantly greater improvements for the intervention group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2340-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-6 (June 2015) . - p.1809-1824[article] A Comprehensive Peer Network Intervention to Improve Social Communication of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Randomized Trial in Kindergarten and First Grade [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Debra M. KAMPS, Auteur ; Kathy S. THIEMANN-BOURQUE, Auteur ; Linda HEITZMAN-POWELL, Auteur ; Ilene S. SCHWARTZ, Auteur ; Nancy ROSENBERG, Auteur ; Rose MASON, Auteur ; Suzanne COX, Auteur . - p.1809-1824.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-6 (June 2015) . - p.1809-1824
Mots-clés : Peer networks Social-communication skills Text cues Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this randomized control group study was to examine the effects of a peer network intervention that included peer mediation and direct instruction for Kindergarten and First-grade children with autism spectrum disorders. Trained school staff members provided direct instruction for 56 children in the intervention group, and 39 children participated in a comparison group. Results showed children in the intervention group displayed significantly more initiations to peers than did the comparison group during non-treatment social probes and generalization probes. Treatment session data showed significant growth for total communications over baseline levels. Children in treatment also showed more growth in language and adaptive communication. Finally, teachers’ ratings of prosocial skills revealed significantly greater improvements for the intervention group. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2340-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259 A peer-mediated intervention to improve the conversational skills of high school students with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Linda M. BAMBARA in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 27 (July 2016)
[article]
Titre : A peer-mediated intervention to improve the conversational skills of high school students with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Linda M. BAMBARA, Auteur ; Christine L. COLE, Auteur ; Catherine KUNSCH, Auteur ; Shu-Chen TSAI, Auteur ; Elizabeth AYAD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.29-43 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Peer-mediated intervention Autism Adolescents High school Social-communication skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground Social-communication deficits of adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can significantly interfere with their participation in high school activities, where conversation is the primary mode of social interaction. The purpose of this study was to extend the social-communication research in high school settings by the evaluating use of a peer-mediated intervention (PMI) during lunch on the conversational skills of three adolescents with ASD who were observed to be passive or reluctant conversationalists. Method A multiple-baseline design across participants was used to assess the effects of teaching typical peers strategies for facilitating conversation with the focal students. Peers served as the primary interventionists, but as in other PMI research, we also incorporated the use of written text cues and direct instruction for the focal students, with the aim of using text cues flexibly for a more natural conversation. Results Results indicated improvements in focal students’ conversational skills including an increased number of conversational acts, initiations, and follow-up questions, and longer conversational episodes with peers. Overall assertive acts (i.e., responses not contingent upon peer requests) also increased, suggesting that the once passive conversationalists were becoming more assertive. Social validity outcome measures attested to the acceptability of the PMI and the quality of conversation between focal students and peers. Conclusions The results of this study provide preliminary evidence that PMI can produce substantial and socially-validated conversational outcomes for high school students with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.03.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 27 (July 2016) . - p.29-43[article] A peer-mediated intervention to improve the conversational skills of high school students with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Linda M. BAMBARA, Auteur ; Christine L. COLE, Auteur ; Catherine KUNSCH, Auteur ; Shu-Chen TSAI, Auteur ; Elizabeth AYAD, Auteur . - p.29-43.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 27 (July 2016) . - p.29-43
Mots-clés : Peer-mediated intervention Autism Adolescents High school Social-communication skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground Social-communication deficits of adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can significantly interfere with their participation in high school activities, where conversation is the primary mode of social interaction. The purpose of this study was to extend the social-communication research in high school settings by the evaluating use of a peer-mediated intervention (PMI) during lunch on the conversational skills of three adolescents with ASD who were observed to be passive or reluctant conversationalists. Method A multiple-baseline design across participants was used to assess the effects of teaching typical peers strategies for facilitating conversation with the focal students. Peers served as the primary interventionists, but as in other PMI research, we also incorporated the use of written text cues and direct instruction for the focal students, with the aim of using text cues flexibly for a more natural conversation. Results Results indicated improvements in focal students’ conversational skills including an increased number of conversational acts, initiations, and follow-up questions, and longer conversational episodes with peers. Overall assertive acts (i.e., responses not contingent upon peer requests) also increased, suggesting that the once passive conversationalists were becoming more assertive. Social validity outcome measures attested to the acceptability of the PMI and the quality of conversation between focal students and peers. Conclusions The results of this study provide preliminary evidence that PMI can produce substantial and socially-validated conversational outcomes for high school students with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.03.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289