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Effects of a Story Map on Accelerated Reader Postreading Test Scores in Students With High-Functioning Autism / Suzanne Griggs STRINGFIELD in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 26-4 (December 2011)
[article]
Titre : Effects of a Story Map on Accelerated Reader Postreading Test Scores in Students With High-Functioning Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Suzanne Griggs STRINGFIELD, Auteur ; Deanna LUSCRE, Auteur ; David L. GAST, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.218-229 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism graphic organizer Story Map story recall story grammar Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, three elementary-aged boys with high-functioning autism (HFA) were taught to use a graphic organizer called a Story Map as a postreading tool during language arts instruction. Students learned to accurately complete the Story Map. The effect of the intervention on story recall was assessed within the context of a multiple-baseline design across participants as measured by performance on modified Accelerated Reader quizzes. Positive effects were achieved quickly and maintained throughout the study. During choice and maintenance conditions, two participants rarely chose to use the graphic organizer, a visual prompt that may have been self-faded during intervention. Results show that a Story Map may be a useful graphic organizer for elementary schoolteachers who have children with HFA in their classrooms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088357611423543 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=148
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 26-4 (December 2011) . - p.218-229[article] Effects of a Story Map on Accelerated Reader Postreading Test Scores in Students With High-Functioning Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Suzanne Griggs STRINGFIELD, Auteur ; Deanna LUSCRE, Auteur ; David L. GAST, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.218-229.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities > 26-4 (December 2011) . - p.218-229
Mots-clés : autism graphic organizer Story Map story recall story grammar Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, three elementary-aged boys with high-functioning autism (HFA) were taught to use a graphic organizer called a Story Map as a postreading tool during language arts instruction. Students learned to accurately complete the Story Map. The effect of the intervention on story recall was assessed within the context of a multiple-baseline design across participants as measured by performance on modified Accelerated Reader quizzes. Positive effects were achieved quickly and maintained throughout the study. During choice and maintenance conditions, two participants rarely chose to use the graphic organizer, a visual prompt that may have been self-faded during intervention. Results show that a Story Map may be a useful graphic organizer for elementary schoolteachers who have children with HFA in their classrooms. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088357611423543 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=148 Assessing 'coherence' in the spoken narrative accounts of autistic people: A systematic scoping review / Anna HARVEY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 102 (April 2023)
[article]
Titre : Assessing 'coherence' in the spoken narrative accounts of autistic people: A systematic scoping review Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Anna HARVEY, Auteur ; Helen SPICER-CAIN, Auteur ; Nicola BOTTING, Auteur ; Gemma RYAN, Auteur ; Lucy HENRY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.102108 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Narrative Coherence Macrostructure Story grammar Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The ability to produce a well-structured, coherent narrative account is essential for successful everyday communication. Research suggests that autistic people may find this challenging, and that narrative assessment can reveal pragmatic difficulties in this population that are missed on sentence-level tasks. Previous studies have used different methodologies to assess spoken narrative skills in autism. This review systematically examined these approaches and considered their utility for assessing narrative coherence. Method Keyword database searches were conducted, with records screened by two independent reviewers. Eligible studies (n = 59) included specified frameworks for evaluating structure/coherence in spoken narrative accounts by autistic participants of any age. Studies were categorised according to the type of narrative scoring scheme used, and strengths and limitations were considered. Results Over 80% of included articles reported observational cross-sectional studies, with participants generally matched on age and cognitive ability with non-autistic comparison groups. The most common approaches involved coding key elements of narrative structure ('story grammar') or scoring the inclusion of pre-determined 'main events'. Alternative frameworks included 'holistic' rating scales and subjective quality judgements by listeners. Some studies focused specifically on 'coherence', measuring diverse aspects such as causal connectedness and incongruence. Scoring criteria varied for each type of framework. Conclusions Findings indicated that solely assessing story structure ignores important features contributing to the coherence of spoken narrative accounts. Recommendations are that future research consider the following elements: (1) context, (2) chronology, (3) causality, (4) congruence, (5) characters (cognition/emotion), and (6) cohesion; and scoring methods should include rating scales to obtain sufficiently detailed information about narrative quality. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=501
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 102 (April 2023) . - p.102108[article] Assessing 'coherence' in the spoken narrative accounts of autistic people: A systematic scoping review [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Anna HARVEY, Auteur ; Helen SPICER-CAIN, Auteur ; Nicola BOTTING, Auteur ; Gemma RYAN, Auteur ; Lucy HENRY, Auteur . - p.102108.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 102 (April 2023) . - p.102108
Mots-clés : Autism Narrative Coherence Macrostructure Story grammar Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The ability to produce a well-structured, coherent narrative account is essential for successful everyday communication. Research suggests that autistic people may find this challenging, and that narrative assessment can reveal pragmatic difficulties in this population that are missed on sentence-level tasks. Previous studies have used different methodologies to assess spoken narrative skills in autism. This review systematically examined these approaches and considered their utility for assessing narrative coherence. Method Keyword database searches were conducted, with records screened by two independent reviewers. Eligible studies (n = 59) included specified frameworks for evaluating structure/coherence in spoken narrative accounts by autistic participants of any age. Studies were categorised according to the type of narrative scoring scheme used, and strengths and limitations were considered. Results Over 80% of included articles reported observational cross-sectional studies, with participants generally matched on age and cognitive ability with non-autistic comparison groups. The most common approaches involved coding key elements of narrative structure ('story grammar') or scoring the inclusion of pre-determined 'main events'. Alternative frameworks included 'holistic' rating scales and subjective quality judgements by listeners. Some studies focused specifically on 'coherence', measuring diverse aspects such as causal connectedness and incongruence. Scoring criteria varied for each type of framework. Conclusions Findings indicated that solely assessing story structure ignores important features contributing to the coherence of spoken narrative accounts. Recommendations are that future research consider the following elements: (1) context, (2) chronology, (3) causality, (4) congruence, (5) characters (cognition/emotion), and (6) cohesion; and scoring methods should include rating scales to obtain sufficiently detailed information about narrative quality. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2023.102108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=501