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Associations between classroom climate and children's externalizing symptoms: The moderating effect of kindergarten children's parasympathetic reactivity / Danielle S. ROUBINOV in Development and Psychopathology, 32-2 (May 2020)
[article]
Titre : Associations between classroom climate and children's externalizing symptoms: The moderating effect of kindergarten children's parasympathetic reactivity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Danielle S. ROUBINOV, Auteur ; Nicole R. BUSH, Auteur ; Melissa J. HAGAN, Auteur ; Jason THOMPSON, Auteur ; W. Thomas BOYCE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.661-672 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autonomic nervous system classroom climate externalizing parasympathetic reactivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Classrooms are key social settings that impact children's mental health, though individual differences in physiological reactivity may render children more or less susceptible to classroom environments. In a diverse sample of children from 19 kindergarten classrooms (N = 338, 48% female, M age = 5.32 years), we examined whether children's parasympathetic reactivity moderated the association between classroom climate and externalizing symptoms. Independent observers coded teachers' use of child-centered and teacher-directed instructional practices across classroom social and management domains. Children's respiratory sinus arrhythmia reactivity to challenge tasks was assessed in fall and a multi-informant measure of externalizing was collected in fall and spring. Both the social and the management domains of classroom climate significantly interacted with children's respiratory sinus arrhythmia reactivity to predict spring externalizing symptoms, controlling for fall symptoms. For more reactive children, as classrooms shifted toward greater proportional use of child-centered methods, externalizing symptoms declined, whereas greater use of teacher-dominated practices was associated with increased symptoms. Conversely, among less reactive children, exposure to more teacher-dominated classroom management practices was associated with lower externalizing. Consistent with the theory of biological sensitivity to context, considering variability in children's physiological reactivity aids understanding of the salience of the classroom environment for children's mental health. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941900052x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-2 (May 2020) . - p.661-672[article] Associations between classroom climate and children's externalizing symptoms: The moderating effect of kindergarten children's parasympathetic reactivity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Danielle S. ROUBINOV, Auteur ; Nicole R. BUSH, Auteur ; Melissa J. HAGAN, Auteur ; Jason THOMPSON, Auteur ; W. Thomas BOYCE, Auteur . - p.661-672.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-2 (May 2020) . - p.661-672
Mots-clés : autonomic nervous system classroom climate externalizing parasympathetic reactivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Classrooms are key social settings that impact children's mental health, though individual differences in physiological reactivity may render children more or less susceptible to classroom environments. In a diverse sample of children from 19 kindergarten classrooms (N = 338, 48% female, M age = 5.32 years), we examined whether children's parasympathetic reactivity moderated the association between classroom climate and externalizing symptoms. Independent observers coded teachers' use of child-centered and teacher-directed instructional practices across classroom social and management domains. Children's respiratory sinus arrhythmia reactivity to challenge tasks was assessed in fall and a multi-informant measure of externalizing was collected in fall and spring. Both the social and the management domains of classroom climate significantly interacted with children's respiratory sinus arrhythmia reactivity to predict spring externalizing symptoms, controlling for fall symptoms. For more reactive children, as classrooms shifted toward greater proportional use of child-centered methods, externalizing symptoms declined, whereas greater use of teacher-dominated practices was associated with increased symptoms. Conversely, among less reactive children, exposure to more teacher-dominated classroom management practices was associated with lower externalizing. Consistent with the theory of biological sensitivity to context, considering variability in children's physiological reactivity aids understanding of the salience of the classroom environment for children's mental health. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941900052x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=426