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Do callous-unemotional traits moderate the relative importance of parental coercion versus warmth in child conduct problems? An observational study / Dave PASALICH in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-12 (December 2011)
[article]
Titre : Do callous-unemotional traits moderate the relative importance of parental coercion versus warmth in child conduct problems? An observational study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Dave PASALICH, Auteur ; Mark R. DADDS, Auteur ; David J. HAWES, Auteur ; John BRENNAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1308-1315 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Callous-unemotional conduct problems coercion warmth parent–child interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Research suggests that parenting has little influence on the development of antisocial behavior in children with callous-unemotional (CU) traits. We aimed to extend and improve on prior studies examining the moderating role of CU traits on associations between parenting and conduct problems, by using independent observations of two key dimensions of parenting: coercion and warmth.
Methods: The participants included clinic-referred conduct-disordered boys (4–12 years; N = 95) and their families. Coercive parenting was coded from observations of family interaction and parental warmth was coded from Five-Minute Speech Samples. CU traits and conduct problems were rated by multiple informants.
Results: In both mothers and fathers, CU traits moderated links between observed parenting and conduct problems. Specifically, coercive parenting was more strongly positively associated with conduct problems in boys with lower levels of CU traits, whereas parental warmth was more strongly negatively associated with conduct problems in boys with higher levels of CU traits.
Conclusions: These findings suggest that different dimensions of parenting may need to be targeted in the treatment of early onset conduct problems in children high and low on CU traits.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02435.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=147
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-12 (December 2011) . - p.1308-1315[article] Do callous-unemotional traits moderate the relative importance of parental coercion versus warmth in child conduct problems? An observational study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Dave PASALICH, Auteur ; Mark R. DADDS, Auteur ; David J. HAWES, Auteur ; John BRENNAN, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1308-1315.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-12 (December 2011) . - p.1308-1315
Mots-clés : Callous-unemotional conduct problems coercion warmth parent–child interaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Research suggests that parenting has little influence on the development of antisocial behavior in children with callous-unemotional (CU) traits. We aimed to extend and improve on prior studies examining the moderating role of CU traits on associations between parenting and conduct problems, by using independent observations of two key dimensions of parenting: coercion and warmth.
Methods: The participants included clinic-referred conduct-disordered boys (4–12 years; N = 95) and their families. Coercive parenting was coded from observations of family interaction and parental warmth was coded from Five-Minute Speech Samples. CU traits and conduct problems were rated by multiple informants.
Results: In both mothers and fathers, CU traits moderated links between observed parenting and conduct problems. Specifically, coercive parenting was more strongly positively associated with conduct problems in boys with lower levels of CU traits, whereas parental warmth was more strongly negatively associated with conduct problems in boys with higher levels of CU traits.
Conclusions: These findings suggest that different dimensions of parenting may need to be targeted in the treatment of early onset conduct problems in children high and low on CU traits.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02435.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=147 When conflict escalates into intimate partner violence: The delicate nature of observed coercion in adolescent romantic relationships / T. HA in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)
[article]
Titre : When conflict escalates into intimate partner violence: The delicate nature of observed coercion in adolescent romantic relationships Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : T. HA, Auteur ; H. KIM, Auteur ; S. MCGILL, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1729-1739 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescent romantic relationships coercion intimate partner violence multilevel hazard models observational studies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We investigated how initial conflicts in adolescent romantic relationships escalate into serious forms of conflict, including intimate partner violence (IPV). We focused on whether adolescents' micro-level interaction patterns, i.e., coercion and positive engagement, mediated between conflict and future IPV. The sample consisted of 91 heterosexual couples, aged 13 to 18 years (M = 16.5, SD = 0.99) from a diverse background (42% Hispanic/Latino, 42% White). Participants completed surveys about conflict at Time 1, and they participated in videotaped conflict and jealousy discussions. At Time 2, participants completed surveys about conflict and IPV, and an average daily conflict score was calculated from ecological momentary assessments. Multilevel hazard models revealed that we did not find support for dyadic coercion as a risk process leading to escalations in conflict. However, a higher likelihood of ending dyadic positive behaviors mediated between earlier levels of conflict and a latent construct of female conflict and IPV. Classic coercive dynamics may not apply to adolescent romantic relationships. Instead, not being able to reinforce levels of positivity during conflict predicted conflict and IPV as reported by females. The implications of these findings for understanding coercion in the escalation from conflict to IPV in adolescent romantic relationships are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1729-1739[article] When conflict escalates into intimate partner violence: The delicate nature of observed coercion in adolescent romantic relationships [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / T. HA, Auteur ; H. KIM, Auteur ; S. MCGILL, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1729-1739.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1729-1739
Mots-clés : adolescent romantic relationships coercion intimate partner violence multilevel hazard models observational studies Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We investigated how initial conflicts in adolescent romantic relationships escalate into serious forms of conflict, including intimate partner violence (IPV). We focused on whether adolescents' micro-level interaction patterns, i.e., coercion and positive engagement, mediated between conflict and future IPV. The sample consisted of 91 heterosexual couples, aged 13 to 18 years (M = 16.5, SD = 0.99) from a diverse background (42% Hispanic/Latino, 42% White). Participants completed surveys about conflict at Time 1, and they participated in videotaped conflict and jealousy discussions. At Time 2, participants completed surveys about conflict and IPV, and an average daily conflict score was calculated from ecological momentary assessments. Multilevel hazard models revealed that we did not find support for dyadic coercion as a risk process leading to escalations in conflict. However, a higher likelihood of ending dyadic positive behaviors mediated between earlier levels of conflict and a latent construct of female conflict and IPV. Classic coercive dynamics may not apply to adolescent romantic relationships. Instead, not being able to reinforce levels of positivity during conflict predicted conflict and IPV as reported by females. The implications of these findings for understanding coercion in the escalation from conflict to IPV in adolescent romantic relationships are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 Developmental cascades from child maltreatment to negative friend and romantic interactions in emerging adulthood / E. D. HANDLEY in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)
[article]
Titre : Developmental cascades from child maltreatment to negative friend and romantic interactions in emerging adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : E. D. HANDLEY, Auteur ; J. RUSSOTTI, Auteur ; Fred A. ROGOSCH, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1649-1659 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : antisocial behavior child maltreatment coercion friendships relational aggression romantic relationships Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Maltreatment during childhood is associated with difficult interpersonal relationships throughout the life course. The aim of the current study was to investigate differential pathways from child maltreatment to emerging adult relationship dysfunction. Specifically, we prospectively tested whether child maltreatment initiates a developmental cascade resulting in coercive negative romantic and friend interactions in emerging adulthood via childhood antisocial tendencies and via childhood relational aggression. Utilizing a longitudinal sample of emerging adult participants (N = 392; mean age = 20 years old) who took part in a summer research camp program as children (mean age = 11 years old), results supported pathways via both childhood antisocial behavior and childhood relational aggression. We found specificity within these pathways such that childhood antisocial behavior was a mediator of child maltreatment effects on emerging adult negative romantic interactions, whereas childhood relational aggression was a mediator of child maltreatment effects on emerging adult negative friend interactions. Taken together, results indicate that children exposed to maltreatment face significant interpersonal challenges in emerging adulthood, within both the friend and the romantic domains, and point to distinct childhood pathways to these negative interactions. Our findings are consistent with Dishion's (2016) theoretical framework for understanding the development of coercion in relationships and highlight the criticality of early intervention with maltreating families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941900124x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1649-1659[article] Developmental cascades from child maltreatment to negative friend and romantic interactions in emerging adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / E. D. HANDLEY, Auteur ; J. RUSSOTTI, Auteur ; Fred A. ROGOSCH, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1649-1659.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1649-1659
Mots-clés : antisocial behavior child maltreatment coercion friendships relational aggression romantic relationships Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Maltreatment during childhood is associated with difficult interpersonal relationships throughout the life course. The aim of the current study was to investigate differential pathways from child maltreatment to emerging adult relationship dysfunction. Specifically, we prospectively tested whether child maltreatment initiates a developmental cascade resulting in coercive negative romantic and friend interactions in emerging adulthood via childhood antisocial tendencies and via childhood relational aggression. Utilizing a longitudinal sample of emerging adult participants (N = 392; mean age = 20 years old) who took part in a summer research camp program as children (mean age = 11 years old), results supported pathways via both childhood antisocial behavior and childhood relational aggression. We found specificity within these pathways such that childhood antisocial behavior was a mediator of child maltreatment effects on emerging adult negative romantic interactions, whereas childhood relational aggression was a mediator of child maltreatment effects on emerging adult negative friend interactions. Taken together, results indicate that children exposed to maltreatment face significant interpersonal challenges in emerging adulthood, within both the friend and the romantic domains, and point to distinct childhood pathways to these negative interactions. Our findings are consistent with Dishion's (2016) theoretical framework for understanding the development of coercion in relationships and highlight the criticality of early intervention with maltreating families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941900124x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 Fathering Through Change (FTC) intervention for single fathers: Preventing coercive parenting and child problem behaviors / David S. DEGARMO in Development and Psychopathology, 31-5 (December 2019)
[article]
Titre : Fathering Through Change (FTC) intervention for single fathers: Preventing coercive parenting and child problem behaviors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : David S. DEGARMO, Auteur ; J. A. JONES, Auteur Année de publication : 2019 Article en page(s) : p.1801-1811 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : coercion divorce and separation fathers parenting preventive intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Dishion and Patterson's work on the unique role of fathers in the coercive family process showed that fathers' coercion explained twice the variance of mothers' in predicting children's antisocial behavior and how treatment and prevention of coercion and promotion of prosocial parenting can mitigate children's problem behaviors. Using these ideas, we employed a sample of 426 divorced or separated fathers randomly assigned to Fathering Through Change (FTC), an interactive online behavioral parent training program or to a waitlist control. Participating fathers had been separated or divorced within the past 24 months with children ages 4 to 12 years. We tested an intent to treat (ITT) mediation hypothesis positing that intervention-induced changes in child problem behaviors would be mediated by changes in fathers' coercive parenting. We also tested complier average causal effects (CACE) models to estimate intervention effects, accounting for compliers and noncompliers in the treatment group and would-be compliers in the controls. Mediation was supported. ITT analyses showed the FTC obtained a small direct effect on father-reported pre-post changes in child adjustment problems (d = .20), a medium effect on pre-post changes in fathers' coercive parenting (d = .61), and a moderate indirect effect to changes in child adjustment (d = .30). Larger effects were observed in CACE analyses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1801-1811[article] Fathering Through Change (FTC) intervention for single fathers: Preventing coercive parenting and child problem behaviors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / David S. DEGARMO, Auteur ; J. A. JONES, Auteur . - 2019 . - p.1801-1811.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 31-5 (December 2019) . - p.1801-1811
Mots-clés : coercion divorce and separation fathers parenting preventive intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Dishion and Patterson's work on the unique role of fathers in the coercive family process showed that fathers' coercion explained twice the variance of mothers' in predicting children's antisocial behavior and how treatment and prevention of coercion and promotion of prosocial parenting can mitigate children's problem behaviors. Using these ideas, we employed a sample of 426 divorced or separated fathers randomly assigned to Fathering Through Change (FTC), an interactive online behavioral parent training program or to a waitlist control. Participating fathers had been separated or divorced within the past 24 months with children ages 4 to 12 years. We tested an intent to treat (ITT) mediation hypothesis positing that intervention-induced changes in child problem behaviors would be mediated by changes in fathers' coercive parenting. We also tested complier average causal effects (CACE) models to estimate intervention effects, accounting for compliers and noncompliers in the treatment group and would-be compliers in the controls. Mediation was supported. ITT analyses showed the FTC obtained a small direct effect on father-reported pre-post changes in child adjustment problems (d = .20), a medium effect on pre-post changes in fathers' coercive parenting (d = .61), and a moderate indirect effect to changes in child adjustment (d = .30). Larger effects were observed in CACE analyses. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419001019 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412