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Commentary: The course of depression after childhood parental death – a reflection on Berg et al. (2016) / Nadine M. MELHEM in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-12 (December 2016)
[article]
Titre : Commentary: The course of depression after childhood parental death – a reflection on Berg et al. (2016) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Nadine M. MELHEM, Auteur ; David A. BRENT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1467-1469 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Depression death Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Berg et al.'s study highlights the long-lasting impact of childhood parental death on depression in adulthood in the absence of early preventive and intervention efforts. Given the long-term effects of childhood parental death, it seems that the most propitious time to intervene is early on after the death. Several prevention and intervention approaches have been shown to reduce the incidence of depression and to ameliorate its course and thus could be potential approaches to intervene with parentally bereaved children. Future longitudinal studies focused on children and adolescents are also needed to examine the biological pathways that set the stage for increased vulnerability across the life span following childhood parental death and adversity in order to inform novel targets for interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12626 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-12 (December 2016) . - p.1467-1469[article] Commentary: The course of depression after childhood parental death – a reflection on Berg et al. (2016) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Nadine M. MELHEM, Auteur ; David A. BRENT, Auteur . - p.1467-1469.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-12 (December 2016) . - p.1467-1469
Mots-clés : Depression death Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Berg et al.'s study highlights the long-lasting impact of childhood parental death on depression in adulthood in the absence of early preventive and intervention efforts. Given the long-term effects of childhood parental death, it seems that the most propitious time to intervene is early on after the death. Several prevention and intervention approaches have been shown to reduce the incidence of depression and to ameliorate its course and thus could be potential approaches to intervene with parentally bereaved children. Future longitudinal studies focused on children and adolescents are also needed to examine the biological pathways that set the stage for increased vulnerability across the life span following childhood parental death and adversity in order to inform novel targets for interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12626 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298 Mortality in 787,666 school pupils with and without autism: A cohort study / Gillian S. SMITH in Autism, 25-1 (January 2021)
[article]
Titre : Mortality in 787,666 school pupils with and without autism: A cohort study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gillian S. SMITH, Auteur ; Michael FLEMING, Auteur ; Deborah KINNEAR, Auteur ; Angela HENDERSON, Auteur ; Jill P PELL, Auteur ; Craig MELVILLE, Auteur ; Sally-Ann COOPER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.300-304 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescents autism spectrum disorders death mortality prevalence risk factor epidemiology school-age children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There are few studies on the deaths of children and young people with autism; some studies on children and adults combined suggest that those with autism may have higher death rates than other people. More children are diagnosed with autism than in the past, suggesting that there are now more children with milder autism who have the diagnosis than in the past, so studies in the past might not apply to the current generation of children and young people diagnosed with autism. We examined the rates of death in children and young people in Scotland using recorded information in Scotland's annual pupil census, linked to the National Records of Scotland deaths register, between 2008 and 2015. In total, 9754 (1.2%) out of 787,666 pupils had autism. Six pupils with autism died in the study period, compared with 458 other pupils. This was equivalent to 16 per 100,000 for pupils with autism and 13 per 100,000 pupils without autism; hence, the rate of death was very similar. In the pupils with autism, the most common causes of death were diseases of the nervous system, whereas they were from external causes in the comparison pupils. The autism group had some deaths due to epilepsy which might have been prevented by good quality care. We cautiously conclude that the death rate in the current generation of children and young adults with autism is no higher than for other children, but that even in this high-income country, some deaths could be prevented by high quality care. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320944037 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437
in Autism > 25-1 (January 2021) . - p.300-304[article] Mortality in 787,666 school pupils with and without autism: A cohort study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gillian S. SMITH, Auteur ; Michael FLEMING, Auteur ; Deborah KINNEAR, Auteur ; Angela HENDERSON, Auteur ; Jill P PELL, Auteur ; Craig MELVILLE, Auteur ; Sally-Ann COOPER, Auteur . - p.300-304.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-1 (January 2021) . - p.300-304
Mots-clés : adolescents autism spectrum disorders death mortality prevalence risk factor epidemiology school-age children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There are few studies on the deaths of children and young people with autism; some studies on children and adults combined suggest that those with autism may have higher death rates than other people. More children are diagnosed with autism than in the past, suggesting that there are now more children with milder autism who have the diagnosis than in the past, so studies in the past might not apply to the current generation of children and young people diagnosed with autism. We examined the rates of death in children and young people in Scotland using recorded information in Scotland's annual pupil census, linked to the National Records of Scotland deaths register, between 2008 and 2015. In total, 9754 (1.2%) out of 787,666 pupils had autism. Six pupils with autism died in the study period, compared with 458 other pupils. This was equivalent to 16 per 100,000 for pupils with autism and 13 per 100,000 pupils without autism; hence, the rate of death was very similar. In the pupils with autism, the most common causes of death were diseases of the nervous system, whereas they were from external causes in the comparison pupils. The autism group had some deaths due to epilepsy which might have been prevented by good quality care. We cautiously conclude that the death rate in the current generation of children and young adults with autism is no higher than for other children, but that even in this high-income country, some deaths could be prevented by high quality care. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320944037 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437