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The influence of labelling on symbolic understanding and dual representation in autism spectrum condition / Bethany R. WAINWRIGHT in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments, 5 (January-December 2020)
[article]
Titre : The influence of labelling on symbolic understanding and dual representation in autism spectrum condition Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Bethany R. WAINWRIGHT, Auteur ; Melissa L. ALLEN, Auteur ; Kate CAIN, Auteur Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Symbolic understanding word–picture–referent mapping autism dual representation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground and aimsChildren with autism spectrum condition often have specific difficulties understanding that pictorial symbols refer to real-world objects in the environment. We investigated the influence of labelling on the symbolic understanding and dual representation of children with autism spectrum condition.MethodsChildren with autism spectrum condition and typically developing children were shown four coloured photographs of objects that had different functions across four separate trials. The participants were given either a novel label alongside a description of the object’s function or a description of the object’s function without a label. Children were then given 30?seconds to interact with an array of stimuli (pictures and objects) in a mapping test and in a generalisation test for each trial. This exploration phase allowed for spontaneous word–picture–referent mapping through free-play, providing an implicit measure of symbolic understanding.ResultsWe found no significant difference in word–picture–referent mapping between groups and conditions. Both groups more often performed the described action on the target object in the exploration phase regardless of condition.Conclusions and implicationsOur results suggest that a spontaneous measure of symbolic understanding (such as free-play) may reveal competencies in word–picture–referent mapping in autism spectrum condition. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2396941520931728 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=438
in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments > 5 (January-December 2020)[article] The influence of labelling on symbolic understanding and dual representation in autism spectrum condition [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Bethany R. WAINWRIGHT, Auteur ; Melissa L. ALLEN, Auteur ; Kate CAIN, Auteur.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments > 5 (January-December 2020)
Mots-clés : Symbolic understanding word–picture–referent mapping autism dual representation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground and aimsChildren with autism spectrum condition often have specific difficulties understanding that pictorial symbols refer to real-world objects in the environment. We investigated the influence of labelling on the symbolic understanding and dual representation of children with autism spectrum condition.MethodsChildren with autism spectrum condition and typically developing children were shown four coloured photographs of objects that had different functions across four separate trials. The participants were given either a novel label alongside a description of the object’s function or a description of the object’s function without a label. Children were then given 30?seconds to interact with an array of stimuli (pictures and objects) in a mapping test and in a generalisation test for each trial. This exploration phase allowed for spontaneous word–picture–referent mapping through free-play, providing an implicit measure of symbolic understanding.ResultsWe found no significant difference in word–picture–referent mapping between groups and conditions. Both groups more often performed the described action on the target object in the exploration phase regardless of condition.Conclusions and implicationsOur results suggest that a spontaneous measure of symbolic understanding (such as free-play) may reveal competencies in word–picture–referent mapping in autism spectrum condition. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2396941520931728 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=438