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Preconception maternal posttraumatic stress and child negative affectivity: Prospectively evaluating the intergenerational impact of trauma / Danielle A. SWALES in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)
[article]
Titre : Preconception maternal posttraumatic stress and child negative affectivity: Prospectively evaluating the intergenerational impact of trauma Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Danielle A. SWALES, Auteur ; Elysia Poggi DAVIS, Auteur ; Nicole E. MAHRER, Auteur ; Christine M. GUARDINO, Auteur ; Madeleine U. SHALOWITZ, Auteur ; Sharon L. RAMEY, Auteur ; Chris DUNKEL SCHETTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.619-629 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : intergenerational transmission negative affectivity preconception PTSD trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The developmental origins of psychopathology begin before birth and perhaps even prior to conception. Understanding the intergenerational transmission of psychopathological risk is critical to identify sensitive windows for prevention and early intervention. Prior research demonstrates that maternal trauma history, typically assessed retrospectively, has adverse consequences for child socioemotional development. However, very few prospective studies of preconception trauma exist, and the role of preconception symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) remains unknown. The current study prospectively evaluates whether maternal preconception PTSD symptoms predict early childhood negative affectivity, a key dimension of temperament and predictor of later psychopathology. One hundred and eighteen women were recruited following a birth and prior to conception of the study child and were followed until the study child was 3-5 years old. Higher maternal PTSD symptoms prior to conception predicted greater child negative affectivity, adjusting for concurrent maternal depressive symptoms and sociodemographic covariates. In exploratory analyses, we found that neither maternal prenatal nor postpartum depressive symptoms or perceived stress mediated this association. These findings add to a limited prospective literature, highlighting the importance of assessing the mental health of women prior to conception and providing interventions that can disrupt the intergenerational sequelae of trauma. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001760 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.619-629[article] Preconception maternal posttraumatic stress and child negative affectivity: Prospectively evaluating the intergenerational impact of trauma [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Danielle A. SWALES, Auteur ; Elysia Poggi DAVIS, Auteur ; Nicole E. MAHRER, Auteur ; Christine M. GUARDINO, Auteur ; Madeleine U. SHALOWITZ, Auteur ; Sharon L. RAMEY, Auteur ; Chris DUNKEL SCHETTER, Auteur . - p.619-629.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.619-629
Mots-clés : intergenerational transmission negative affectivity preconception PTSD trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The developmental origins of psychopathology begin before birth and perhaps even prior to conception. Understanding the intergenerational transmission of psychopathological risk is critical to identify sensitive windows for prevention and early intervention. Prior research demonstrates that maternal trauma history, typically assessed retrospectively, has adverse consequences for child socioemotional development. However, very few prospective studies of preconception trauma exist, and the role of preconception symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) remains unknown. The current study prospectively evaluates whether maternal preconception PTSD symptoms predict early childhood negative affectivity, a key dimension of temperament and predictor of later psychopathology. One hundred and eighteen women were recruited following a birth and prior to conception of the study child and were followed until the study child was 3-5 years old. Higher maternal PTSD symptoms prior to conception predicted greater child negative affectivity, adjusting for concurrent maternal depressive symptoms and sociodemographic covariates. In exploratory analyses, we found that neither maternal prenatal nor postpartum depressive symptoms or perceived stress mediated this association. These findings add to a limited prospective literature, highlighting the importance of assessing the mental health of women prior to conception and providing interventions that can disrupt the intergenerational sequelae of trauma. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001760 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504