Population and service characteristics of youth with schizophrenia-spectrum diagnoses in the Hawaii system of care / Jason SCHIFFMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47-1 (January 2006)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 47-1 (January 2006) . - p.58–62 Titre : Population and service characteristics of youth with schizophrenia-spectrum diagnoses in the Hawaii system of care Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jason SCHIFFMAN, Auteur ; Eric L. DALEIDEN, Auteur Année de publication : 2006 Article en page(s) : p.58–62 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Schizophrenia-spectrum services demographics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Population and service characteristics were compared for youth (age 0–18 years) with and without schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, who received public mental health services in Hawaii's comprehensive system of care between July 1, 2000 and June 30, 2001. Methods: Electronic records of youth with a diagnosis in the schizophrenia-spectrum (n = 71) were compared to all other youth (n = 13,904) who received services with respect to age, gender, ethnicity, comorbidity, type of service, and service cost. Results: The schizophrenia-spectrum group had higher Asian representation, greater comorbidity, and was more likely to receive restrictive services for a higher average annual expense. When restrictive services were provided, they were of similar duration and intensity across groups. Almost all youth received less intensive services, but the schizophrenia-spectrum group received a higher frequency or longer duration of such services. Conclusions: Although youth with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders were uncommon, collectively they represented a distinct population with above average service consumption. Future monitoring of interventions and outcomes may help develop systematic and effective treatment strategies for youth with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2005.01448.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=703 [article] Population and service characteristics of youth with schizophrenia-spectrum diagnoses in the Hawaii system of care [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jason SCHIFFMAN, Auteur ; Eric L. DALEIDEN, Auteur . - 2006 . - p.58–62. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 47-1 (January 2006) . - p.58–62 Mots-clés : Schizophrenia-spectrum services demographics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Population and service characteristics were compared for youth (age 0–18 years) with and without schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, who received public mental health services in Hawaii's comprehensive system of care between July 1, 2000 and June 30, 2001. Methods: Electronic records of youth with a diagnosis in the schizophrenia-spectrum (n = 71) were compared to all other youth (n = 13,904) who received services with respect to age, gender, ethnicity, comorbidity, type of service, and service cost. Results: The schizophrenia-spectrum group had higher Asian representation, greater comorbidity, and was more likely to receive restrictive services for a higher average annual expense. When restrictive services were provided, they were of similar duration and intensity across groups. Almost all youth received less intensive services, but the schizophrenia-spectrum group received a higher frequency or longer duration of such services. Conclusions: Although youth with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders were uncommon, collectively they represented a distinct population with above average service consumption. Future monitoring of interventions and outcomes may help develop systematic and effective treatment strategies for youth with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2005.01448.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=703

Threat Perception Bias and Anxiety Among Chinese School Children and Adolescents / Weili LU in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-4 (October-December 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-4 (October-December 2007) . - p.568-580 Titre : Threat Perception Bias and Anxiety Among Chinese School Children and Adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Weili LU, Auteur ; Eric L. DALEIDEN, Auteur ; Shou-En LU, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.568-580 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study evaluated the relationship between threat perception bias and anxiety among children and adolescents in China. A sample of 1,004 elementary, middle and high school students aged 9 to 19 years listened to stories containing themes of generalized anxiety, social anxiety and separation anxiety in either an ambiguous or non-ambiguous context. The story content included topics such as upset stomach, teacher-student interaction, and parents who are late to return home. Multiple threat perception indices were derived from children's responses. Children's level of anxiety was assessed by means of self-report questionnaires and parental reports. Higher levels of anxiety were related to higher frequencies of threat perception and interpretation, lower thresholds to detect threat and more negative feelings and cognitions. Age and gender were also related to some indices of threat perception bias. Threat perception bias was related to anxious symptomatology in general and was not content specific to particular anxiety disorders. The findings were consistent with studies conducted in Western culture and suggest that cognitive processing theories of childhood anxiety may generalize beyond Western society. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701776301 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=312 [article] Threat Perception Bias and Anxiety Among Chinese School Children and Adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Weili LU, Auteur ; Eric L. DALEIDEN, Auteur ; Shou-En LU, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.568-580. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-4 (October-December 2007) . - p.568-580 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study evaluated the relationship between threat perception bias and anxiety among children and adolescents in China. A sample of 1,004 elementary, middle and high school students aged 9 to 19 years listened to stories containing themes of generalized anxiety, social anxiety and separation anxiety in either an ambiguous or non-ambiguous context. The story content included topics such as upset stomach, teacher-student interaction, and parents who are late to return home. Multiple threat perception indices were derived from children's responses. Children's level of anxiety was assessed by means of self-report questionnaires and parental reports. Higher levels of anxiety were related to higher frequencies of threat perception and interpretation, lower thresholds to detect threat and more negative feelings and cognitions. Age and gender were also related to some indices of threat perception bias. Threat perception bias was related to anxious symptomatology in general and was not content specific to particular anxiety disorders. The findings were consistent with studies conducted in Western culture and suggest that cognitive processing theories of childhood anxiety may generalize beyond Western society. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701776301 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=312

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