Using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient to Discriminate Autism Spectrum Disorder from ADHD in Adult Patients With and Without Comorbid Substance Use Disorder / Bram B. SIZOO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 39-9 (September 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 39-9 (September 2009) . - p.1291-1297 Titre : Using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient to Discriminate Autism Spectrum Disorder from ADHD in Adult Patients With and Without Comorbid Substance Use Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Bram B. SIZOO, Auteur ; Rutger Jan VAN DER GAAG, Auteur ; Wim VAN DEN BRINK, Auteur ; Marielle GORISSEN-VAN EENIGE, Auteur ; Maarten W. KOETER, Auteur ; Patricia J. M. VAN WIJNGAARDEN-CREMERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.1291-1297 Note générale : Open Access Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism-spectrum-disorder ADHD Substance-use-disorder Autism-spectrum-quotient Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It is unknown whether the Autism-spectrum quotient (AQ) can discriminate between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) with or without comorbid Substance Use Disorder (SUD). ANOVA’s were used to analyse the mean AQ (sub)scores of 129 adults with ASD or ADHD. We applied receiver operating characteristic (ROC) computations to assess discriminant power. All but one of the mean AQ (sub)scores were significantly higher for adults with ASD compared to those with ADHD. The SUD status in general was not significantly associated with AQ (sub)scores. On the Social Skills subscale patients with ASD and comorbid SUD showed less impairment than those without SUD. The cut-off score 26 yielded 73% correct classifications. The clinical use of the AQ in differentiating between ASD and ADHD is limited. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-009-0743-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=814 [article] Using the Autism-Spectrum Quotient to Discriminate Autism Spectrum Disorder from ADHD in Adult Patients With and Without Comorbid Substance Use Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Bram B. SIZOO, Auteur ; Rutger Jan VAN DER GAAG, Auteur ; Wim VAN DEN BRINK, Auteur ; Marielle GORISSEN-VAN EENIGE, Auteur ; Maarten W. KOETER, Auteur ; Patricia J. M. VAN WIJNGAARDEN-CREMERS, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.1291-1297. Open Access Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 39-9 (September 2009) . - p.1291-1297 Mots-clés : Autism-spectrum-disorder ADHD Substance-use-disorder Autism-spectrum-quotient Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It is unknown whether the Autism-spectrum quotient (AQ) can discriminate between Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) with or without comorbid Substance Use Disorder (SUD). ANOVA’s were used to analyse the mean AQ (sub)scores of 129 adults with ASD or ADHD. We applied receiver operating characteristic (ROC) computations to assess discriminant power. All but one of the mean AQ (sub)scores were significantly higher for adults with ASD compared to those with ADHD. The SUD status in general was not significantly associated with AQ (sub)scores. On the Social Skills subscale patients with ASD and comorbid SUD showed less impairment than those without SUD. The cut-off score 26 yielded 73% correct classifications. The clinical use of the AQ in differentiating between ASD and ADHD is limited. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-009-0743-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=814

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