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Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Carl J. DUNST |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



Exploratory investigation of the effects of interest-based learning on the development of young children with autism / Carl J. DUNST in Autism, 15-3 (May 2011)
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Titre : Exploratory investigation of the effects of interest-based learning on the development of young children with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carl J. DUNST, Auteur ; Carol M. TRIVETTE, Auteur ; Tracy MASIELLO, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.295-305 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism child development child interests everyday learning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The influences of child participation in interest-based learning activities on the development of 17 preschoolers with autism was the focus of this brief report. The children’s mothers identified their children’s interests and the everyday family and community activities that provided opportunities for interest-based learning. Parents then implemented intervention procedures for 14 to 16 weeks to increase child participation in the selected activities. Based on an investigator-administered interestingness scale, the children were divided into high and low interest-based learning groups. The children’s language, cognitive, social, and motor development quotients obtained at the beginning, the middle, and the end of the intervention were the dependent measures. Results showed that the high interest-based group made considerably more developmental progress compared to the low interest-based group. Implications for practice and future research are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361310370971 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=130
in Autism > 15-3 (May 2011) . - p.295-305[article] Exploratory investigation of the effects of interest-based learning on the development of young children with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carl J. DUNST, Auteur ; Carol M. TRIVETTE, Auteur ; Tracy MASIELLO, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.295-305.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 15-3 (May 2011) . - p.295-305
Mots-clés : autism child development child interests everyday learning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The influences of child participation in interest-based learning activities on the development of 17 preschoolers with autism was the focus of this brief report. The children’s mothers identified their children’s interests and the everyday family and community activities that provided opportunities for interest-based learning. Parents then implemented intervention procedures for 14 to 16 weeks to increase child participation in the selected activities. Based on an investigator-administered interestingness scale, the children were divided into high and low interest-based learning groups. The children’s language, cognitive, social, and motor development quotients obtained at the beginning, the middle, and the end of the intervention were the dependent measures. Results showed that the high interest-based group made considerably more developmental progress compared to the low interest-based group. Implications for practice and future research are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361310370971 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=130 Meta-Analysis of Studies Incorporating the Interests of Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders into Early Intervention Practices / Carl J. DUNST in Autism Research and Treatment, (March 2012)
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Titre : Meta-Analysis of Studies Incorporating the Interests of Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders into Early Intervention Practices Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carl J. DUNST, Auteur ; Carol M. TRIVETTE, Auteur ; Deborah W. HAMBY, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 10 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Incorporating the interests and preferences of young children with autism spectrum disorders into interventions to promote prosocial behavior and decrease behavior excesses has emerged as a promising practice for addressing the core features of autism. The efficacy of interest-based early intervention practices was examined in a meta-analysis of 24 studies including 78 children 2 to 6 years of age diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. Effect size analyses of intervention versus nonintervention conditions and high-interest versus low-interest contrasts indicated that interest-based intervention practices were effective in terms of increasing prosocial and decreasing aberrant child behavior. Additionally, interest-based interventions that focused on two of the three core features of autism spectrum disorders (poor communication, poor interpersonal relationships) were found most effective in influencing child outcomes. Implications for very early intervention are discussed in terms addressing the behavior markers of autism spectrum disorders before they become firmly established. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/462531 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=178
in Autism Research and Treatment > (March 2012) . - 10 p.[article] Meta-Analysis of Studies Incorporating the Interests of Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders into Early Intervention Practices [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carl J. DUNST, Auteur ; Carol M. TRIVETTE, Auteur ; Deborah W. HAMBY, Auteur . - 2012 . - 10 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research and Treatment > (March 2012) . - 10 p.
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Incorporating the interests and preferences of young children with autism spectrum disorders into interventions to promote prosocial behavior and decrease behavior excesses has emerged as a promising practice for addressing the core features of autism. The efficacy of interest-based early intervention practices was examined in a meta-analysis of 24 studies including 78 children 2 to 6 years of age diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. Effect size analyses of intervention versus nonintervention conditions and high-interest versus low-interest contrasts indicated that interest-based intervention practices were effective in terms of increasing prosocial and decreasing aberrant child behavior. Additionally, interest-based interventions that focused on two of the three core features of autism spectrum disorders (poor communication, poor interpersonal relationships) were found most effective in influencing child outcomes. Implications for very early intervention are discussed in terms addressing the behavior markers of autism spectrum disorders before they become firmly established. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/462531 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=178