Annual Research Review: Conceptualising functional impairment in children and adolescents / Ronald M. RAPEE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-5 (May 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-5 (May 2012) . - p.454-468 Titre : Annual Research Review: Conceptualising functional impairment in children and adolescents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan M. BOGELS, Auteur ; Cathy M. VAN DER SLUIS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Thomas H. OLLENDICK, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.454-468 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Mental health  quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Functional impairment is a key factor in the clinical importance of mental health problems in children. Yet, the nature of impairment and criteria for defining and assessing impairment in childhood disorders has been surprisingly overlooked in much of the literature. The current article examines the extant literature on the conceptualisation, nature and assessment of impairment in childhood disorders. Relations between diagnostic symptoms and functional impairment are discussed together with the influence of impairment on diagnostic decisions and prevalence rates. Several factors influencing impairment in childhood such as culture, development and gender are considered. This article concludes with a discussion of the utility of separating judgements of impairment from specific diagnoses, which is proposed for consideration in the forthcoming DSM-5. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02479.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154 [article] Annual Research Review: Conceptualising functional impairment in children and adolescents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan M. BOGELS, Auteur ; Cathy M. VAN DER SLUIS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; Thomas H. OLLENDICK, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.454-468. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 53-5 (May 2012) . - p.454-468 Mots-clés : Mental health  quality of life Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Functional impairment is a key factor in the clinical importance of mental health problems in children. Yet, the nature of impairment and criteria for defining and assessing impairment in childhood disorders has been surprisingly overlooked in much of the literature. The current article examines the extant literature on the conceptualisation, nature and assessment of impairment in childhood disorders. Relations between diagnostic symptoms and functional impairment are discussed together with the influence of impairment on diagnostic decisions and prevalence rates. Several factors influencing impairment in childhood such as culture, development and gender are considered. This article concludes with a discussion of the utility of separating judgements of impairment from specific diagnoses, which is proposed for consideration in the forthcoming DSM-5. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02479.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154

Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion / Leah D. DOANE in Development and Psychopathology, 25-3 (August 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.629-642 Titre : Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leah D. DOANE, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; James W. GRIFFITH, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.629-642 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis functioning have been associated with major depression disorder (MDD) and some anxiety disorders. Few researchers have tested the possibility that high levels of recent life stress or elevations in negative emotion may partially account for the HPA axis alterations observed in these disorders. In a sample of 300 adolescents from the Youth Emotion Project, we examined associations between MDD and anxiety disorders, dimensional measures of internalizing symptomatology, life stress, mood on the days of cortisol testing, and HPA axis functioning. Adolescents with a past MDD episode and those with a recent MDD episode comorbid with an anxiety disorder had flatter diurnal cortisol slopes than adolescents without a history of internalizing disorders. Higher reports of general distress, a dimension of internalizing symptomatology, were also associated with flatter slopes. Negative emotion, specifically sadness and loneliness, was associated with flatter slopes and partially accounted for the associations between comorbid MDD and anxiety disorders and cortisol. The associations between past MDD and cortisol slopes were not accounted for by negative emotion, dimensional variation in internalizing symptomatology, or levels of life stress, indicating that flatter cortisol slopes may also be a “scar” marker of past experiences of MDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210 [article] Are flatter diurnal cortisol rhythms associated with major depression and anxiety disorders in late adolescence? The role of life stress and daily negative emotion [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leah D. DOANE, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Richard E. ZINBARG, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur ; James W. GRIFFITH, Auteur ; Emma K. ADAM, Auteur . - p.629-642. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 25-3 (August 2013) . - p.629-642 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Alterations in hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis functioning have been associated with major depression disorder (MDD) and some anxiety disorders. Few researchers have tested the possibility that high levels of recent life stress or elevations in negative emotion may partially account for the HPA axis alterations observed in these disorders. In a sample of 300 adolescents from the Youth Emotion Project, we examined associations between MDD and anxiety disorders, dimensional measures of internalizing symptomatology, life stress, mood on the days of cortisol testing, and HPA axis functioning. Adolescents with a past MDD episode and those with a recent MDD episode comorbid with an anxiety disorder had flatter diurnal cortisol slopes than adolescents without a history of internalizing disorders. Higher reports of general distress, a dimension of internalizing symptomatology, were also associated with flatter slopes. Negative emotion, specifically sadness and loneliness, was associated with flatter slopes and partially accounted for the associations between comorbid MDD and anxiety disorders and cortisol. The associations between past MDD and cortisol slopes were not accounted for by negative emotion, dimensional variation in internalizing symptomatology, or levels of life stress, indicating that flatter cortisol slopes may also be a “scar” marker of past experiences of MDD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210

Early-life adversity and risk for depression and anxiety: The role of interpersonal support / Allison V. METTS in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.863-875 Titre : Early-life adversity and risk for depression and anxiety: The role of interpersonal support Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Allison V. METTS, Auteur ; Julia S. YARRINGTON, Auteur ; Richard ZINBARG, Auteur ; Constance HAMMEN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Craig ENDERS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.863-875 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anxiety  depression  early-life adversity  general benefits  interpersonal support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early-life adversity is a major risk factor for psychopathology, but not all who experience adversity develop psychopathology. The current study evaluated whether the links between child and adolescent adversity and depression and anxiety were described by general benefits and/or buffering effects of interpersonal support. Data from 456 adolescents oversampled on neuroticism over a 5-year period were examined in a series of discrete-time survival analyses to predict subsequent disorder onsets. Models examined linear, quadratic, and interactive effects of interpersonal support over time, as measured by chronic interpersonal stress interview ratings. Results did not support buffering effects of interpersonal support against either child or adolescent adversity in predicting depression or anxiety. However, there was support for the general benefits model of interpersonal support as evidenced by follow-up analyses of significant quadratic effects of interpersonal support, demonstrating that higher interpersonal support led to decreased likelihood of depression and anxiety onsets. Secondary analyses demonstrated that effects of interpersonal support remained after accounting for baseline depression and anxiety diagnoses. Further, quadratic effects were driven by social domains as opposed to familial domains when considering child adversity. Implications for interventions and randomized controlled prevention trials regarding interpersonal relationships are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000116 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Early-life adversity and risk for depression and anxiety: The role of interpersonal support [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Allison V. METTS, Auteur ; Julia S. YARRINGTON, Auteur ; Richard ZINBARG, Auteur ; Constance HAMMEN, Auteur ; Susan MINEKA, Auteur ; Craig ENDERS, Auteur ; Michelle G. CRASKE, Auteur . - p.863-875. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.863-875 Mots-clés : anxiety  depression  early-life adversity  general benefits  interpersonal support Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Early-life adversity is a major risk factor for psychopathology, but not all who experience adversity develop psychopathology. The current study evaluated whether the links between child and adolescent adversity and depression and anxiety were described by general benefits and/or buffering effects of interpersonal support. Data from 456 adolescents oversampled on neuroticism over a 5-year period were examined in a series of discrete-time survival analyses to predict subsequent disorder onsets. Models examined linear, quadratic, and interactive effects of interpersonal support over time, as measured by chronic interpersonal stress interview ratings. Results did not support buffering effects of interpersonal support against either child or adolescent adversity in predicting depression or anxiety. However, there was support for the general benefits model of interpersonal support as evidenced by follow-up analyses of significant quadratic effects of interpersonal support, demonstrating that higher interpersonal support led to decreased likelihood of depression and anxiety onsets. Secondary analyses demonstrated that effects of interpersonal support remained after accounting for baseline depression and anxiety diagnoses. Further, quadratic effects were driven by social domains as opposed to familial domains when considering child adversity. Implications for interventions and randomized controlled prevention trials regarding interpersonal relationships are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000116 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

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